The single lineup paradigm: A new way to manipulate target presence in eyewitness identification experiments [0.03%]
独名单 Paradigm: 一种在目击者识别实验中操作目标存在性的新方法
Chris Oriet,Ryan J Fitzgerald
Chris Oriet
The suspect in eyewitness lineups may be guilty or innocent. These possibilities are traditionally simulated in eyewitness identification studies using a dual-lineup paradigm: All witnesses observe the same perpetrator and then receive one ...
Childhood risk factors associated with adolescent gun carrying among Black and White males: An examination of self-protection, social influence, and antisocial propensity explanations [0.03%]
关于黑人和白人男性青少年持枪的童年风险因素的相关研究：对自我保护、社会影响和反社会倾向解释的考察
Jordan Beardslee,Meagan Docherty,Edward Mulvey et al.
Jordan Beardslee et al.
Adolescent gun violence is a serious public health issue that disproportionately affects young Black males. Although it has been postulated that differential exposure to childhood risk factors might account for racial differences in adolesc...
Expanding the early and late starter model of criminal justice involvement for forensic mental health clients [0.03%]
扩展刑事司法参与的早期和晚期启动模型以适应精神健康 forensics 客户的情况
Anne G Crocker,Michael S Martin,Marichelle C Leclair et al.
Anne G Crocker et al.
The early and late starter model provides one of the most enduring frameworks for understanding the developmental course and severity of violence and criminality among individuals with severe mental illness. We expanded the model to account...
Procedural justice, legitimacy beliefs, and moral disengagement in emerging adulthood: Explaining continuity and desistance in the moral model of criminal lifestyle development [0.03%]
程序公正、合法性信念和道德脱离在青年期的犯罪生活方式发展中的连续性和停止感：从道德模型的角度解释
Glenn D Walters
Glenn D Walters
Research has shown that procedural justice reliably predicts future offending behavior, although there is some indication that this may be more a function of legitimacy beliefs than of procedural justice per se. The current study sought to ...
Associations between posttraumatic stress and legal charges among substance using veterans [0.03%]
创伤后应激障碍与物质使用退伍军人的涉讼行为之间的关系
Diana C Bennett,David H Morris,Minden B Sexton et al.
Diana C Bennett et al.
Substance misuse is prevalent among veterans entering the criminal justice system, and is related to recidivism. Research demonstrates that trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms, which commonly co-occur with substance misu...
Promoting emotion and behavior regulation in male prison inmates: A secondary data analysis from a randomized controlled trial testing the efficacy of the growing pro-social program [0.03%]
一项关于促进男性服刑人员情绪和行为调节的二次数据分析：通过随机对照试验检验“培养亲社会行为项目”有效性的研究
Nélio Brazão,Daniel Rijo,Maria do Céu Salvador et al.
Nélio Brazão et al.
This article describes a secondary data analysis collected from inmates who participated in an independent randomized controlled trial, testing the efficacy of the Growing Pro-Social (GPS) Program. The current study aimed to test the progra...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Law and human behavior. 2018 Feb;42(1):57-70. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000267 2018
Knowingly but naively: The overpowering influence of innocence on interrogation rights decision-making [0.03%]
明知却天真：无邪对审讯权利决策的主导性影响
Kyle C Scherr,Christopher J Normile,Sabrina J Bierstetel et al.
Kyle C Scherr et al.
Most suspects waive the guaranteed protections that interrogation rights afford them against police intimidation. One factor thought to motivate suspects' inclination to waive their rights stems from the acquiescence bias whereby suspects m...
Bridging the gap between conventional and standardized competency to stand trial (CST) assessments: An examination of defendant answers to conventional CST questions [0.03%]
传统和标准化的受审能力(CST)评估之间的差距：被告对传统CST问题的回答分析
Anthony M Tarescavage,Lynn Luna Jones,Tayla T C Lee
Anthony M Tarescavage
Despite research suggesting that use of forensic assessment instruments of competency to stand trial (CST) can improve the integrity of forensic conceptualizations (Rogers & Johansson-Love, 2009), the majority of evaluators do not use these...
Comparative Study
Law and human behavior. 2017 Dec;41(6):530-540. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000262 2017
Predictive validity of HCR-20, START, and static-99R assessments in predicting institutional aggression among sexual offenders [0.03%]
HCR-20、START和Static-99R量表对性侵罪犯机构内攻击行为的预测效度研究
Joel K Cartwright,Sarah L Desmarais,Justin Hazel et al.
Joel K Cartwright et al.
Sexual offenders are at greater risk of nonsexual than sexual violence. Yet, only a handful of studies have examined the validity of risk assessments in predicting general, nonsexual violence in this population. This study examined the pred...
How sure are you that this is the man you saw? Child witnesses can use confidence judgments to identify a target [0.03%]
你确信自己看到的就是这个人吗？儿童证人可以用信心判断来识别目标人物
Kaila C Bruer,Ryan J Fitzgerald,Heather L Price et al.
Kaila C Bruer et al.
We tested whether an alternative lineup procedure designed to minimize problematic influences (e.g., metacognitive development) on decision criteria could be effectively used by children and improve child eyewitness identification performan...