Must the show go on? The (in)ability of counterevidence to change attitudes toward crime control theater policies [0.03%]
华而不实的犯罪控制政策：新的证据及其影响效力有限吗？
Dylan S Campbell,Anna-Kaisa Newheiser
Dylan S Campbell
Objectives: Crime control theater refers to intuitively appealing laws that appear to address crime while lacking any evidence that they actually do so (e.g., sex offender registration and residence restriction laws, whic...
New signal detection theory-based framework for eyewitness performance in lineups [0.03%]
一种新的基于信号检测理论的证人 lineup 表现分析框架
Jungwon Lee,Steven D Penrod
Jungwon Lee
Objectives: Eyewitness research has adapted signal detection theory (SDT) to investigate eyewitness performance. SDT-based measures in yes/no tasks fit well for the measurement of eyewitness performance in show-ups, but n...
Comparative Study
Law and human behavior. 2019 Oct;43(5):436-454. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000343 2019
The force of fear: Police stereotype threat, self-legitimacy, and support for excessive force [0.03%]
恐惧的力量：警察的刻板威胁、自我合法性与支持过度使用武力之间的关系
Rick Trinkner,Erin M Kerrison,Phillip Atiba Goff
Rick Trinkner
Researchers have linked police officers' concerns with appearing racist-a kind of stereotype threat-to racial disparities in the use of force. This study presents the first empirical test of the hypothesized psychological mechanism linking ...
Thomas J Nyman,James Michael Lampinen,Jan Antfolk et al.
Thomas J Nyman et al.
Increased distance between an eyewitness and a culprit decreases the accuracy of eyewitness identifications, but the maximum distance at which reliable observations can still be made is unknown. Our aim was to identify this threshold. We hy...
Comparative Study
Law and human behavior. 2019 Dec;43(6):527-541. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000342 2019
Under the radar or under arrest: How is adolescent boys' first contact with the juvenile justice system related to future offending and arrests? [0.03%]
隐形或被捕：男性青少年首次接触少年司法系统与其未来犯罪行为和被捕之间的关系是什么？
Jordan Beardslee,Sarah Miltimore,Adam Fine et al.
Jordan Beardslee et al.
This study examined the extent to which being arrested during adolescence was associated with subsequent self-reported offending and court-recorded arrests. We also examined whether the way in which the justice system processed adolescents ...
Max Guyll,Yueran Yang,Stephanie Madon et al.
Max Guyll et al.
This research tested whether the perception of threat during a police interrogation mobilizes suspects to cope with interrogation demands and bolsters their resistance to self-incrimination pressures. Experimental procedures led university ...
Predicting early adolescent offending with criminal victimization and delinquent peer associations by way of negative attitudes toward the police [0.03%]
消极的警察态度驱动的青少年犯罪与被害预测模型研究
Glenn D Walters
Glenn D Walters
This study was designed to investigate the effect of victimization experiences and peer influence on delinquency via one's attitude toward the police. It was hypothesized that negative attitudes toward the police would mediate the prospecti...
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) for the treatment of stalking offenders: A randomized controlled study [0.03%]
辩证行为疗法（DBT）在治疗跟踪罪犯中的应用：一项随机对照研究
Barry Rosenfeld,Michele Galietta,Melodie Foellmi et al.
Barry Rosenfeld et al.
The objective was to evaluate the relative efficacy of dialectical behavior therapy modified for stalking offenders (DBT-S) versus a cognitive-behavioral anger management intervention for the treatment of stalking offenders. We expected DBT...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Law and human behavior. 2019 Aug;43(4):319-328. DOI:10.1037/lhb0000336 2019
Beyond compensation? Examining the role of apologies in the restoration of victims' needs in simulated tort cases [0.03%]
超越补偿？通过模拟案件考察道歉在恢复受害者需求中的作用
Christopher P Reinders Folmer,Pieter T M Desmet,Willem H Van Boom
Christopher P Reinders Folmer
Tort law currently debates the value of facilitating apology to enhance the restoration of victims' nonmaterial needs, and to promote dispute resolution. However, the extent to which apology can augment these outcomes beyond conventional, m...
Mistaken eyewitness identification rates increase when either witnessing or testing conditions get worse [0.03%]
目击或测试条件恶化时错误的证人指认率增加
Andrew M Smith,Miko M Wilford,Adele Quigley-McBride et al.
Andrew M Smith et al.
We examined how giving eyewitnesses a weak recognition experience impacts their identification decisions. In 2 experiments we forced a weak recognition experience for lineups by impairing either encoding or retrieval conditions. In Experime...