Ineffectiveness of the "consistent with" judicial limitation on forensic firearm identification testimony [0.03%]
略论射击残留痕迹同一认定鉴定意见的法律局限性
Nicholas Scurich,David Faigman,Brandon L Garrett
Nicholas Scurich
Objective: Judicial limitations on forensic firearm identification testimony aim to prevent overstated conclusions declaring a definitive match (or "identification") between bullets or cartridge cases and a specific firea...
Perry A Callahan,Barry Rosenfeld
Perry A Callahan
Objective: Although strong ideological commitment is often conceptualized as a necessary prerequisite for engaging in extremist violence, few studies have tested this assumption explicitly. The present study examined the ...
Brandon Garrett,Christopher M King,David DeMatteo
Brandon Garrett
This special issue explores the intersection of justice, legitimacy, and technology to illuminate connections among these inter-related concepts and provide much-needed data that have the potential to inform governmental actors and institut...
Quick and dirty: An evaluation of plea colloquy validity in the virtual courtroom [0.03%]
快速简便:虚拟法庭认罪答辩有效性的评估
Miko M Wilford,Annabelle Frazier,Ariana Lowe et al.
Miko M Wilford et al.
Objective: Court proceedings, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic, have increasingly occurred outside the courtroom. Yet little research has examined the format and content of virtual hearings, particularly those tha...
What do people want from algorithms? Public perceptions of algorithms in government [0.03%]
人们对算法的期望是什么?政府中算法的公众感知
Amit Haim,Dvir Yogev
Amit Haim
Objective: This study examined how specific attributes of algorithmic decision-making tools (ADTs), related to algorithm design and institutional governance, affect the public's perceptions of implementing ADTs in governm...
The effects of implicit bias interventions on mock jurors' civil trial decisions and perceptions of the courts [0.03%]
隐性偏见干预措施对模拟陪审员民事审判决定及其对法庭看法的影响研究
Megan L Lawrence,Kristen L Gittings,Valerie P Hans et al.
Megan L Lawrence et al.
Objective: In an attempt to reduce juror bias, courts across the United States are educating jurors about how implicit bias impacts decision making. We tested whether novel implicit bias interventions-in the form of educa...
"I do not have an opinion about that yet": Qualitative research on perceived procedural justice of self-represented litigants in early stages of small claims procedures in the Netherlands [0.03%]
“我还沒有看法”——荷兰小额诉讼中当事人自我表征的质性研究
Anne A A Janssen,Kees van den Bos,Kim G F van der Kraats
Anne A A Janssen
Objective: Building on recent suggestions that there are, thus far, unnoticed levels of increased polarization and decreased perceived legitimacy of the judiciary within the Netherlands, we studied the experiences of self...
How chatbot communication styles impact citizen reports to police: Testing procedural justice and overaccommodation approaches in a survey experiment [0.03%]
聊天机器人沟通风格对公民向警察报案的影响:在调查实验中检验程序正义和过度迁就的方法
Callie Vitro,Erin M Kearns,Joel S Elson
Callie Vitro
Objective: We developed and tested a chatbot for reporting information to police. We examined how chatbot communication styles impacted three outcomes: (a) report accuracy, (b) willingness to provide contact information, ...
Experts, commercial software, and the internal revenue service: American taxpayer perceptions of trust and procedural justice [0.03%]
专家、商业软件和国税局:美国纳税人的信任与程序正义感认知问题
Krystia Reed,Morgan Wagner,Saeid Tizpaz-Niari et al.
Krystia Reed et al.
Objective: The complexity of tax laws makes manual preparation difficult, leading more taxpayers to use software or accountants. This study presents an experimental analysis comparing taxpayer perceptions of trust and pro...
Statistical reporting practices within forensic psychology: Is anything changing? [0.03%]
法医心理学中的统计报告实践:有什么改变吗?
Joseph Eastwood,Kirk Luther,Tianshuang Han et al.
Joseph Eastwood et al.
Objective: We examined the evolution of statistical reporting practices within forensic psychology across two decades (2000-2020) to assess their adherence to recommended best practices. ...