Ulysses arrangements in psychiatric treatment: towards proposals for their use based on 'sharing' legal capacity [0.03%]
精神疾病治疗中的尤利西斯协议：基于“共享”法律能力的使用建议
Phil Bielby
Phil Bielby
A 'Ulysses arrangement' (UA) is an agreement where a patient may arrange for psychiatric treatment or non-treatment to occur at a later stage when she expects to change her mind. In this article, I focus on 'competence-insensitive' UAs, whi...
Leen Van Brussel
Leen Van Brussel
With dying increasingly becoming a medicalised experience in old age, we are witnessing a shift from concern over death itself to an interest in dying 'well'. Fierce discussions about end-of-life decision making and the permissibility of me...
Making the improbable probable: communication across models of medical practice [0.03%]
化难为简：不同医疗实践模式下的沟通交往
Stephen Buetow
Stephen Buetow
Cooperation and conversation in the public sphere may overcome historical and other barriers to rational argumentation. As an alternative to evidence-based medicine (EBM) and patient-centered care (PCC), the recent development of a modern v...
Exploring the positions of German and Israeli patient organizations in the bioethical context of end-of-life policies [0.03%]
从生命终点政策的生物伦理背景下探索德国和以色列患者组织的立场
Aviad Raz,Isabella Jordan,Silke Schicktanz
Aviad Raz
Patient organizations are increasingly involved in national and international bioethical debates and health policy deliberations. In order to examine how and to what extent cultural factors and organizational contexts influence the position...
Science, practice and mythology: a definition and examination of the implications of scientism in medicine [0.03%]
科学、实践与神话学：医学中科学主义的定义及其影响的研究
Michael Loughlin,George Lewith,Torkel Falkenberg
Michael Loughlin
Scientism is a philosophy which purports to define what the world 'really is'. It adopts what the philosopher Thomas Nagel called 'an epistemological criterion of reality', defining what is real as that which can be discovered by certain qu...
A philosophical analysis of the general methodology of qualitative research: a critical rationalist perspective [0.03%]
批判理性主义视角下的质性研究一般方法论哲学分析
Abraham Rudnick
Abraham Rudnick
Philosophical discussion of the general methodology of qualitative research, such as that used in some health research, has been inductivist or relativist to date, ignoring critical rationalism as a philosophical approach with which to disc...
Advance directives in english and French law: different concepts, different values, different societies [0.03%]
英法法律中的预嘱：不同的概念，不同的价值观，不同的社会环境
Ruth Judith Horn
Ruth Judith Horn
In Western societies advance directives are widely recognised as important means to extend patient self-determination under circumstances of incapacity. Following other countries, England and France have adopted legislation aiming to clarif...
Paola Adinolfi
Paola Adinolfi
Using the conceptual lenses offered by the ideational and cultural path taken in the health care arena, this article attempts to explain the trajectory of recent major health care reforms in Italy and the reasons for their failure, as well ...
Philosophy, medicine and healthcare: insights from the Italian experience [0.03%]
哲学、医学与医疗保健：意大利经验的启示
Paola Adinolfi
Paola Adinolfi
To contribute to our understanding of the relationship between philosophical ideas and medical and healthcare models. A diachronic analysis is put in place in order to evaluate, from an innovative perspective, the influence over the centuri...
Inadequate treatment for elderly patients: professional norms and tight budgets could cause "ageism" in hospitals [0.03%]
医疗资源分配中的年龄歧视：医护人员的从医文化和医院预算不足的影响
Helge Skirbekk,Per Nortvedt
Helge Skirbekk
We have studied ethical considerations of care among health professionals when treating and setting priorities for elderly patients in Norway. The views of medical doctors and nurses were analysed using qualitative methods. We conducted 21 ...