Improvidence, Precaution, and the Logical-Empirical Disconnect in UK Health Policy [0.03%]
缺乏远见，预防以及英国医疗政策中的逻辑与实证脱节问题
Jordan A Parsons
Jordan A Parsons
The last decade has seen significant developments in UK health policy, with are largely claimed to be evidence based. However, such a characterisation ought, in many cases, to be questioned. Policies can be broadly understood as based prima...
Shared Decision Making in Psychiatry: Dissolving the Responsibility Problem [0.03%]
精神病学中的共同决策：消除责任问题
Leila El-Alti
Leila El-Alti
Person centered care (PCC) invites ideas of shared responsibility as a direct result of its shared decision making (SDM) process. The intersection of PCC and psychiatric contexts brings about what I refer to as the responsibility problem, w...
Development of the Inclination Toward Conscientious Objection Scale for Physicians [0.03%]
医师良心拒绝倾向量表的开发与发展
Şükrü Keleş,Osman Dağ,Murat Aksu et al.
Şükrü Keleş et al.
This study aims to develop a valid and reliable scale to assess whether a physician is inclined to take conscientious objection when asked to perform medical services that clash with his/her personal beliefs. The scale, named the Inclinatio...
Steven R Kraaijeveld,Bob C Mulder
Steven R Kraaijeveld
Vaccination can protect vaccinated individuals and often also prevent them from spreading disease to other people. This opens up the possibility of getting vaccinated for the sake of others. In fact, altruistic vaccination has recently been...
The Invisible Patient: Concerns about Donor Exploitation in Stem Cell Research [0.03%]
看不见的病人：干细胞研究中关于捐献者剥削的担忧
Pär Segerdahl
Pär Segerdahl
As embryonic stem cell research is commercialized, the stem cell debate may shift focus from concerns about embryo destruction to concerns about exploitation of the women who donate eggs and embryos for research. Uncomfortable with the pola...
Erin Taylor
Erin Taylor
"Wicked" problems are characterized by intractable complexity, uncertainty, and conflict between individuals or institutions, and they inhabit almost every corner of medical ethics. Despite wide acceptance of the same ethical principles, we...
Josje Kok,David de Kam,Ian Leistikow et al.
Josje Kok et al.
Serious incident investigations-often conducted by means of Root Cause Analysis methodologies-are increasingly seen as platforms to learn from multiple perspectives and experiences: professionals, patients and their families alike. Underlyi...
Doctors as Resource Stewards? Translating High-Value, Cost-Conscious Care to the Consulting Room [0.03%]
医生能够成为资源管家吗？高性价比意识护理进入诊疗室展望
Marjolein Moleman,Teun Zuiderent-Jerak,Marianne Lageweg et al.
Marjolein Moleman et al.
After many policy attempts to tackle the persistent rise in the costs of health care, physicians are increasingly seen as potentially effective resource stewards. Frameworks including the quadruple aim, value-based health care and choosing ...
Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives in the United States and China: The Need for Professional Public Space [0.03%]
美国和中国的药品销售代表：需要专业的公共空间
Xiaoying Chen
Xiaoying Chen
Pharmaceutical sales representatives (PSRs) are one of the most frequently used drug information sources for physicians in both the United States and China. During face-to-face interactions, PSRs use various promotional strategies to impact...
Stephen Holland,Jamie Cawthra,Tamara Schloemer et al.
Stephen Holland et al.
Information is clearly vital to public health, but the acquisition and use of public health data elicit serious privacy concerns. One strategy for navigating this dilemma is to build 'trust' in institutions responsible for health informatio...