Randomized Controlled Trial Testing an HIV/STI Prevention Intervention Among People Leaving Incarceration Who Were Assigned Male at Birth, Have Sex with Men and A Substance Use Disorder [0.03%]
一项关于HIV/性传播感染预防干预措施的随机对照试验，针对的是被指派为男性、出狱后有同性性行为和药物使用障碍的人群
Katrina M Schrode,Gabriel G Edwards,Brandon Moghanian et al.
Katrina M Schrode et al.
HIV disproportionately impacts minoritized individuals, particularly those of intersectional minoritized identities. Incarceration disproportionately impacts minoritized individuals as well, and increases HIV risk, in part due to its disrup...
Development and Validation of a Novel Risk Calculator to Predict Sub-optimal HIV Outcomes Among Pregnant and Postpartum Women with HIV in Kenya [0.03%]
在肯尼亚开发和验证一种新型风险计算器以预测怀孕及产后HIV女性患者不良预后的研究
Kevin Owuor,Janet M Turan,Jeff M Szychowski et al.
Kevin Owuor et al.
No tool currently exists to predict the cumulative risk of suboptimal clinical outcomes among pregnant and postpartum women with HIV (PPWH). This study sought to develop and validate a parsimonious risk calculator capable of predicting dise...
Efficacy of CHAMPS for Improving Viral Suppression: A Randomised Clinical Trial [0.03%]
CHAMPS改善病毒抑制的有效性：一项随机临床试验
Rebecca Schnall,Haomiao Jia,Maeve Brin et al.
Rebecca Schnall et al.
Given the fragmented condition of the United States healthcare system and the challenges inherent in the lives of poor, stigmatized, and minoritized groups, our study team conducted a multi-site randomized (1:1) controlled efficacy trial of...
Changes in the PrEP Care Cascade in People Who Inject Drugs in 2018 and 2022 [0.03%]
2018年和2022年注射吸毒者的PrEP治疗流程变化
Hunter C Spencer,Matthew A Town,LaLaine Sevillano et al.
Hunter C Spencer et al.
HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) prevents HIV transmission. However, PrEP remains underutilized among people who inject drugs (PWID), even when clinically indicated. Here, we assess changes in PrEP awareness, access, and use in 2018 and ...
Recent Alcohol Use Influences Associations between Cortisol Levels and Negative Affect: The New Orleans Alcohol Use in HIV Study [0.03%]
近期酒精摄入影响皮质醇水平和负面情绪之间的关联：来自美国新奥尔良的HIV患者中酒精使用研究
Taylor Fitzpatrick-Schmidt,Evrim Oral,David A Welsh et al.
Taylor Fitzpatrick-Schmidt et al.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection contributes to both neurological and psychiatric disorders. People with HIV (PWH) are disproportionately affected by chronic pain and negative affective comorbidities, such as generalized anxiety...
Medical Mistrust and Willingness to Use Long-Acting PrEP Among Black and Hispanic/Latino MSM [0.03%]
针对男男性行为者中黑色人种和西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群的医疗不信任与使用长效PrEP的意愿之间的关系研究
Jerris L Raiford,Robin J MacGowan,Rob Stephenson et al.
Jerris L Raiford et al.
Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV infection in the United States, especially Black MSM (BMSM) and Hispanic/Latino MSM (HLMSM). Long-acting preexposure prophylaxis (LA PrEP) is ef...
Attrition from Care and Barriers to PrEP Use Among Key Populations in Kinshasa, DRC: A Multiple Methods Study [0.03%]
刚果民主共和国金沙萨重点人群中关于护理的流失和使用PrEP的障碍：一种多种方法的研究
Natalia Zotova,Alisho Shongo,Patricia Lelo et al.
Natalia Zotova et al.
Female sex workers (FSW) and gay and other men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV. Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is increasingly available in African countries, including the Democratic Republic of Con...
Tobacco and Cannabis Co-use by HIV Status Among United States Adults: Results from the 2021-2023 National Survey on Drug Use and Health [0.03%]
按HIV状况分析的美国成人烟草和大麻共用情况：2021-2023年药物使用和健康国家调查结果
Juhan Lee,Ana Paula Xingru Yin,Andrea H Weinberger
Juhan Lee
Tobacco and cannabis use are prevalent among adults with HIV and co-use is associated with drug dependence and negative health outcomes such as lung disease. This study examined the co-use of tobacco and cannabis by HIV status overall and b...
Shades of Contemplation: HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Decision-Making among Young Women in South Africa [0.03%]
南非青年女性中预防性服用暴露前艾滋病毒决策的思考与影响因素研究
Kirsty M Sievwright,Melissa M Ertl,Theresa M Exner et al.
Kirsty M Sievwright et al.
Expanding women's awareness of and access to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is key to enhancing its uptake, yet young women face difficulties in deciding whether to initiate any form of PrEP. Understanding factors that shape decision-m...
Suboptimal Patient-Provider Communication About Undetectable = Untransmittable and HIV Transmission Risk in Australia and the US [0.03%]
关于不可检测等于不传染和艾滋病毒传播风险的患者-服务提供者沟通不佳：澳大利亚与美国的情况
Sarah K Calabrese,Martin Holt,David A Kalwicz et al.
Sarah K Calabrese et al.
The Undetectable = Untransmittable (U = U) campaign aims to raise global awareness that people living with HIV whose viral load is undetectable cannot sexually transmit HIV. Healthcare providers are uniquely positioned to disseminate the U ...