The Relation between Specific Parenting Behaviors and Toddlers' Early Anxious Behaviors is Moderated by Toddler Cortisol Reactivity [0.03%]
幼儿皮质醇反应性在特定育儿行为与幼儿早期焦虑行为之间的调节作用
Anne E Kalomiris,Randi A Phelps,Elizabeth J Kiel
Anne E Kalomiris
Differential susceptibility theory posits that neurobiological reactivity (e.g., cortisol levels) should be considered as an individual index of susceptibility to both positive and negative environments. The current investigation separately...
Patterns of Exposure to Cumulative Risk Through Age 2 and Associations with Problem Behaviors at Age 4.5: Evidence from Growing Up in New Zealand [0.03%]
新西兰纵向研究中儿童累积危险暴露模式及早期问题行为的关系：以“成长在新西兰”为例
Jan L Wallander,Sarah Berry,Polly Atatoa Carr et al.
Jan L Wallander et al.
Exposure to cumulative risk (CR) has important implications for child development, yet little is known about how frequency, persistence, and timing of CR exposure during early childhood predict behavioral problems already before school star...
Multidimensional Emotion Regulation Moderates the Relation Between Behavioral Inhibition at Age 2 and Social Reticence with Unfamiliar Peers at Age 4 [0.03%]
二维情绪调节在2岁时行为抑制与4岁时对陌生同伴的社会退缩之间的关系中起调节作用
Kelly A Smith,Paul D Hastings,Heather A Henderson et al.
Kelly A Smith et al.
Behavioral inhibition (BI), a temperament trait characterized by fear and wariness in novel situations, has been identified as a risk factor for later social reticence and avoidance of peer interactions. However, the ability to regulate fea...
Disengaging from Evil: Longitudinal Associations Between the Dark Triad, Moral Disengagement, and Antisocial Behavior in Adolescence [0.03%]
远离邪恶：黑暗三联征、道德脱离与青少年反社会行为的纵向关联
Jelle J Sijtsema,Carlo Garofalo,Kim Jansen et al.
Jelle J Sijtsema et al.
Previous work has identified important correlational linkages between the dark triad of personality (Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) and antisocial behavior in adolescence. However, little is known about the longitudinal asso...
Does Less Optimal Nonverbal Communication with Peers Predict the Development of Depression in Adolescent Boys and Girls? [0.03%]
次优的同伴非言语交流方式与青少年男女抑郁的发展有关吗？
Yolanda van Beek,Anne Berg
Yolanda van Beek
A Social Skills Deficit Model for depression in adolescence was tested, proposing that less optimal nonverbal behavior elicits negative reactions in peer partners, which in turn result in depressive symptoms. Adolescents (12-17 years of age...
Emotional Reactivity and Antisocial Behavior Relative to Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Expression: a Latent Profile Analysis [0.03%]
基于潜在剖面分析的情绪反应和反社会行为在创伤后压力症状表达中的作用研究
Molly A Miller,Monica A Marsee
Molly A Miller
This study examined whether emotional reactivity was associated with violent juvenile offending in a sample of detained boys (N = 198). It was predicted that Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) would reveal a "low reactivity" group, characterized...
Frontal Brain Asymmetry and the Trajectory of Shyness Across the Early School Years [0.03%]
学龄前期害羞的发展趋势和大脑前部不对称性之间的关系
Kristie L Poole,Diane L Santesso,Ryan J Van Lieshout et al.
Kristie L Poole et al.
Although resting right frontal electroencephalogram (EEG) asymmetry has been linked to avoidance and withdrawal-related behaviors such as shyness in previous cross-sectional studies, relatively little research has examined the influence of ...
A Dynamic Examination of the Associations between Shyness, Psychological Difficulties, and Stressful Life Events during Early Adolescence [0.03%]
青少年早期害羞、心理困扰和生活应激事件的动态关系：一项纵向研究
Julie C Bowker,Jonathan B Santo,Ryan E Adams
Julie C Bowker
Although numerous studies have established linkages between shyness and later psychological difficulties, most extant research did not examine variation in shyness over time in relation to variation in psychological difficulties over time o...
A Population-Based Study of the Behavioral and Emotional Adjustment of Older Siblings of Children with and without Intellectual Disability [0.03%]
一项基于人口的调查研究：智力残疾儿童与无智力障碍儿童的哥哥姐姐的行为和情感适应性调整状况
Nikita K Hayden,Richard P Hastings,Vasiliki Totsika et al.
Nikita K Hayden et al.
This is the first study on the behavioral and emotional adjustment of siblings of children with intellectual disabilities (ID) to use a population-based sample, from the third wave of the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS); a UK longitudinal bir...
Exploring the Variability in Reaction Times of Preschoolers at Risk of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: an ex-Gaussian Analysis [0.03%]
学龄前注意缺陷多动障碍高危儿童反应时变异性研究： ex-Gaussian分析方法的应用探索
Shoou-Lian Hwang-Gu,Yu-Chi Chen,Sophie Hsin-Yi Liang et al.
Shoou-Lian Hwang-Gu et al.
Reaction times (RTs) are typically slower and more variable in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Analysis of the ex-Gaussian RT distribution, which is described by mu, sigma (mean and standard deviation, resp...