Xenophobia and tolerance toward immigrants in adolescence: cross-influence processes within friendships [0.03%]
青少年时期对移民的恐惧和包容性：友谊圈内的相互影响过程
Maarten Herman Walter van Zalk,Margaret Kerr,Nejra van Zalk et al.
Maarten Herman Walter van Zalk et al.
To what extent do adolescents and their friends socialize each others' attitudes toward immigrants? Can friends' positive attitudes toward immigrants counter adolescents' negative attitudes toward immigrants, and do friends' negative attitu...
Motor, emotional, and cognitive empathy in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder and conduct disorder [0.03%]
自闭症谱系障碍和品行障碍的儿童及青少年的移情心理、情绪及认知反应分析
Danielle Bons,Egon van den Broek,Floor Scheepers et al.
Danielle Bons et al.
It is unclear which aspects of empathy are shared and which are uniquely affected in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and conduct disorder (CD) as are the neurobiological correlates of these empathy impairments. The aim of this systematic rev...
Transactional relationships among cognitive vulnerabilities, stressors, and depressive symptoms in adolescence [0.03%]
青少年认知易感性、压力与抑郁症状的相互作用关系研究
Esther Calvete,Izaskun Orue,Benjamin L Hankin
Esther Calvete
The transactional cognitive vulnerability to stress model Hankin & Abramson (Psychological Bulletin, 127:773-796, 2001) extends the traditional diathesis-stress model by proposing that the relationships among cognitions, depressive symptoms...
Relational security moderates the effect of serotonin transporter gene polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) on stress generation and depression among adolescents [0.03%]
关系型安全感调节五羟色胺转运基因多态性(5-HTTLPR)对中国青少年压力生成和抑郁的影响作用
Lisa R Starr,Constance Hammen,Patricia A Brennan et al.
Lisa R Starr et al.
Previous research demonstrates that carriers of the short allele of the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) show both greater susceptibility to depression in response to stressful life events and higher rates of generation of stressful ev...
"Do you trust him?" Children's trust beliefs and developmental trajectories of aggressive behavior in an ethnically diverse sample [0.03%]
“你还信任他吗？”儿童的信任信念及其在多民族样本中的攻击性行为发展轨迹
Tina Malti,Margit Averdijk,Denis Ribeaud et al.
Tina Malti et al.
This study investigated the role of trust beliefs (i.e., trustworthiness, trustfulness) on aggression trajectories in a four-wave longitudinal study using an ethnically diverse sample of 8- to 11-year-old children (N = 1,028), as well as th...
Reading comprehension in children with ADHD: cognitive underpinnings of the centrality deficit [0.03%]
注意缺陷多动障碍儿童的阅读理解：中心性缺陷的认知基础
Amanda C Miller,Janice M Keenan,Rebecca S Betjemann et al.
Amanda C Miller et al.
We examined reading comprehension in children with ADHD by assessing their ability to build a coherent mental representation that allows them to recall central and peripheral information. We compared children with ADHD (mean age 9.78) to wo...
Joanne M Dickson,Nicholas J Moberly
Joanne M Dickson
Anxiety has been conceptualized in terms of increased avoidance motivation and higher expectancies of undesirable outcomes. However, anxiety research has hitherto not examined an important qualitative aspect of motivation: the degree to whi...
Executive functions in preschool children with externalizing behavior problems: a meta-analysis [0.03%]
学龄前外部行为问题儿童的执行功能：一项荟萃分析
Kim Schoemaker,Hanna Mulder,Maja Deković et al.
Kim Schoemaker et al.
Deficits in executive functions (EF) have been found in school-age children and adolescents with externalizing behavior disorders. Present meta-analysis was carried out to determine whether these EF impairments can also be found in preschoo...
Negative affect shares genetic and environmental influences with symptoms of childhood internalizing and externalizing disorders [0.03%]
消极情绪与儿童内部化和外部化障碍症状共享基因和环境影响
Amy J Mikolajewski,Nicholas P Allan,Sara A Hart et al.
Amy J Mikolajewski et al.
The co-occurrence of internalizing and externalizing disorders suggests that they may have common underlying vulnerability factors. Research has shown that negative affect is moderately positively correlated with both internalizing and exte...
Early negative affect predicts anxiety, not autism, in preschool boys with fragile X syndrome [0.03%]
幼儿时期消极情绪预示易受弗雷格克斯综合征影响的男孩患焦虑症而非自闭症风险较高
Bridgette L Tonnsen,Patrick S Malone,Deborah D Hatton et al.
Bridgette L Tonnsen et al.
Children with fragile X syndrome (FXS) face high risk for anxiety disorders, yet no studies have explored FXS as a high-risk sample for investigating early manifestations of anxiety outcomes. Negative affect is one of the most salient predi...