Luc DesCôteaux,Giovanni Gnemmi,Jill Colloton
Luc DesCôteaux
The objective of this article is to help interested readers learn to use ultrasound for female bovine reproductive tract examinations. The first section discusses practical issues for using ultrasound in the field, such as animal restraint ...
Johann Kofler
Johann Kofler
In the last 15 years, ultrasonography of the bovine musculoskeletal system has become an established diagnostic method used routinely in many veterinary teaching hospitals worldwide. Ultrasonography is ideal for the evaluation of musculoske...
Sonja Franz,Martina Floek,Margarete Hofmann-Parisot
Sonja Franz
Ultrasonography is a noninvasive technique for examining the bovine udder and teats. It is performed in the standing animal using a high frequency scanner (7.5-10.0 MHz) for examination of the teat structures (teat canal, rosette of Fuerste...
Martina Floeck
Martina Floeck
Ultrasonography is a helpful diagnostic tool in cattle with urinary tract disorders. It can be used to diagnose pyelonephritis, urolithiasis, hydronephrosis, renal cysts, renal tumors, amyloidosis, cystitis, bladder paralysis, bladder ruptu...
Ultrasonography of the bovine respiratory system and its practical application [0.03%]
牛呼吸道系统的超声影像及其实际应用价值
Marie Babkine,Laurent Blond
Marie Babkine
Ultrasonography of the respiratory system is a noninvasive and readily available tool that allows an accurate evaluation of the pleura and some superficial lung lesions. It can aid clinicians in the diagnosis and treatment of various thorac...
Sébastien Buczinski
Sébastien Buczinski
Assessment of the bovine cardiovascular system is challenging because the position of the heart, deep in the thorax, may interfere with clinical findings. With advances in bovine ultrasonography, normal and abnormal findings of the bovine c...
Ueli Braun
Ueli Braun
Ultrasonography is a valuable tool for the diagnosis of liver disease. Discrete or diffuse lesions can be imaged, aspirated, and biopsied under visual guidance. The ultrasonographic examination of the liver is performed on the right side of...
Ueli Braun
Ueli Braun
Ultrasonography is an ideal diagnostic tool for investigating gastrointestinal disorders in cattle. In animals with traumatic reticuloperitonitis, inflammatory fibrinous changes and abscesses can be imaged. Ultrasonography can be used to as...
Laurent Blond,Sébastien Buczinski
Laurent Blond
Ultrasound imaging is a noninvasive and readily available diagnostic modality that meets increasing applications in bovine medicine. This article presents the basis of physical principles of this imaging modality based on the interaction of...