Evaluating treatment options for common bovine diseases using published data and clinical experience [0.03%]
利用发表的数据和临床经验评估牛常见病的治疗选项
Annette O&#x;Connor,Virginia Fajt
Annette O&#x;Connor
"In this article, the authors describe the sources used by clinicians to obtain information about the efficacy of treatments. The authors discuss how the potential for bias differs by information source and how the ability to assess bias di...
A review of the expected effects of antimicrobials in bovine respiratory disease treatment and control using outcomes from published randomized clinical trials with negative controls [0.03%]
抗菌药治疗和控制牛呼吸道疾病预期效果的回顾性分析——基于具有阴性对照的已发表随机临床试验结果
Keith D DeDonder,Michael D Apley
Keith D DeDonder
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) remains a major disease from an economic and an animal welfare standpoint in beef production systems. Antimicrobial administration is a mainstay in the control of and therapeutic treatment of acute BRD. Judi...
Evidence for the use of ceftiofur for treatment of metritis in dairy cattle [0.03%]
有关使用头孢噻呋治疗围产期奶牛子宫内膜炎的证据
Emily J Reppert
Emily J Reppert
Metritis is a cause of postparturient uterine disease in dairy cattle and is most commonly associated with watery fetid red-brown uterine discharge occurring in the first 21 days postpartum. The most severe form of metritis (puerperal metri...
Matthew L Stock,Johann F Coetzee
Matthew L Stock
Providing pain relief in cattle is challenging. In the absence of labeled drugs, the Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act regulates the extralabel drug use of analgesics in cattle within the United States. Given the variety of pharma...
John A Angelos
John A Angelos
As is the case for controlling other infectious livestock diseases, the most successful efforts to control infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK) will include consideration of the host, the environment, herd management, and ongoing su...
Dan F McFarland,John T Tyson,Robert J Van Saun
Dan F McFarland
In this article, the important role of the cow's environment is addressed, namely, the facilities that provide opportunities to eat, sleep, drink water, and socially interact. Research and anecdotal observation suggest that cow comfort is a...
Carbohydrate nutrition: managing energy intake and partitioning through lactation [0.03%]
乳母的碳水化合物营养：管理能量摄入与重新分配
Michael S Allen,Paola Piantoni
Michael S Allen
The objective of this article is to discuss the effects of dietary carbohydrates on energy intake and partitioning as cows progress through lactation. Understanding how diet interacts with the physiologic state as it changes through lactati...
Mary Beth Hall
Mary Beth Hall
Compositional analysis is central to determining the nutritional value of feedstuffs for use in ration formulation. The utility of the values and how they should be used depends on how representative the feed subsample is, the nutritional r...
Thomas J Oelberg,William Stone
Thomas J Oelberg
This article is intended to give practitioners a method to evaluate total mixed ration (TMR) consistency and to give them practical solutions to improve TMR consistency that will improve cattle performance and health. Practitioners will lea...
Ian J Lean,Helen M Golder,Mary Beth Hall
Ian J Lean
Achieving optimal rumen function requires an understanding of feeds and systems of nutritional evaluation. Key influences on optimal function include achieving good dry matter intake. The function of feeds in the rumen depends on other fact...