Claudia Fernandes Lorea,Katherine Pressman,Lavinia Schuler-Faccini
Claudia Fernandes Lorea
Congenital infections are an ongoing relevant cause of congenital and perinatal abnormalities since effective vaccination is not available for many diseases. Moreover, climate change, mutational evolution of pathogens, or their vectors asso...
Drugs in Lactation [0.03%]
哺乳期用药
Margarita A P Berwick,Anika J Heuberger,Joimishael V Martin et al.
Margarita A P Berwick et al.
Medication management in lactation is a challenging topic for healthcare practitioners around the world. In contrast to traditional advice, very few medications are now thought to be absolutely contraindicated in breastfeeding. As data from...
Rebecca A Nunge,Anthony M Kendle,Sura Alwan
Rebecca A Nunge
Pain management during pregnancy is a frequently encountered issue in clinical practice. It is important to balance treatment of maternal pain with the potential risks of medication exposure on fetal development. This review examines the sa...
Perinatal psychiatry: balancing maternal-fetal exposures to mental disorders and drug treatments [0.03%]
围产精神病学：在母体和胎儿的精神疾患与药物治疗方面的相互影响中寻求平衡
Anne M Nielsen,Catherine S Stika,Katherine L Wisner
Anne M Nielsen
Introduction: The potential effects of psychotropic medications during pregnancy must be balanced against those of untreated maternal mental illness, which has been under-appreciated as an exposure that impacts developmen...
When pregnancy termination fails: A tale of two teratogens: methotrexate and misoprostol - A narrative mini-review [0.03%]
当妊娠终止失败时：甲氨蝶呤和米索前列醇这两种致畸因子的故事情节---叙述性综述
Orna Diav-Citrin,Corinna Weber-Schoendorfer
Orna Diav-Citrin
Methotrexate, an anti-folate, and misoprostol, a prostaglandin E1-analog, are both used for disease treatment and prevention, and for ectopic or intrauterine pregnancy termination, respectively. Methotrexate is a potent teratogen after earl...
Thyroid cancer [0.03%]
甲状腺癌
Liyang Tang,Trevor E Angell
Liyang Tang
Thyroid cancer encountered during pregnancy requires a systematic approach balancing risks and benefits to both maternal and fetal health specific to this unique phase of life. Thyroid nodules are common and are predominantly evaluated to d...
Trends and outcomes associated with cancer diagnoses during delivery hospitalizations [0.03%]
与分娩住院期间癌症诊断相关的趋势和结果
Timothy Wen,Madeleine G Fish,Alexander M Friedman
Timothy Wen
Pregnancy associated cancer is fortunately rare. However, cancer risk is age related, and the proportion of births to older women in the United States appears to be increasing. As a result of delayed childbearing and better detection, cance...
Immune checkpoint inhibitors and pregnancy: Considerations for treating medically complex patients with the best available therapy [0.03%]
免疫检查点抑制剂和妊娠：在治疗医疗条件复杂的患者时使用最佳可用疗法的考虑因素
Elad Sharon
Elad Sharon
In recent decades, the mean age of childbearing has increased in the United States and other developed countries, coinciding with a rise in cancer diagnoses during pregnancy. This trend is partly due to the increased use of assisted reprodu...
Eve Overton,Gabriela Tessler
Eve Overton
Obstetric care for patients with cancer diagnoses during pregnancy is medically and ethically complex, and limited prospective data and national guidelines are available to guide care. Guiding principles for treatment are to optimize matern...
Ovarian cancer in pregnancy [0.03%]
妊娠合并卵巢癌
Jennifer R Jorgensen,Molly A Brewer,Carolyn D Runowicz
Jennifer R Jorgensen
Objective: The objective of this manuscript is to review the epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and outcomes of ovarian cancers diagnosed during pregnancy. ...