Alexander J Saxby,Nicholas Jufas,Jonathan H K Kong et al.
Alexander J Saxby et al.
This is a clinical review article summarizing current research into proposed etiologies of obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction. Evidence investigating and explaining the proposed mechanisms for each association is given. This is followe...
Nikhila Raol,Ryan Ruiz
Nikhila Raol
Pediatric Vocal Fold Paralysis [0.03%]
儿童声带麻痹
Patrick Kiessling,Douglas Sidell
Patrick Kiessling
Pediatric vocal fold paralysis (VFP) remains challenging to diagnose and manage. Iatrogenic VFP is the most common subtype, often associated with cardiac surgeries. Unilateral VFP typically manifests as dysphonia, stridor, and feeding diffi...
Neurogenic Cough [0.03%]
神经性咳嗽
Bryan Renslo,Kathleen M Tibbetts
Bryan Renslo
Neurogenic cough is a diagnosis of exclusion characterized by laryngeal hypersensitivity. More common etiologies of chronic cough should be systematically excluded prior to diagnosis. Although the pathophysiology of neurogenic cough is not ...
Congenital Laryngomalacia: Pathophysiology, Clinical Spectrum, and Holistic Management [0.03%]
喉软化症的发病机制、临床分型及综合管理
Inbal Hazkani,Taher Valika,Dana Mara Thompson
Inbal Hazkani
Congenital laryngomalacia is the most common cause of infant stridor and arises from interacting structural, neuromuscular, and inflammatory mechanisms that produce dynamic supraglottic collapse. Disease severity spans mild stridor to signi...
Manick S Saran,Aparna Govindan,Fred Telischi et al.
Manick S Saran et al.
Temporal bone cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks most commonly present as unilateral clear rhinorrhea or otorrhea and are often exacerbated by maneuvers that increase intracranial pressure. While a high index of clinical suspicion is essential...
Surgical Management of Temporal Bone Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks from the Posterior Cranial Fossa [0.03%]
岩骨后颅底脑脊液耳漏的外科治疗
Hannah L Martin,Connor L Pratson,Howard W Francis et al.
Hannah L Martin et al.
Although spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks from the posterior cranial fossa are uncommon, postoperative CSF leak after surgical treatment of cerebellopontine angle pathology is one of the most common complications of these procedu...
Open and Endoscopic Open-Assisted Repair of Anterior Skull Base Defects [0.03%]
从前颅底缺损的开放式和内镜辅助开放式修补
Somtochi I Okafor,Mathew Geltzeiler
Somtochi I Okafor
Although endoscopic surgery has become more prevalent and favorable than open approaches, open and combined approaches remain relevant. Such situations include extensive tumors involving potential flap donor sites, visualization and instrum...
Ashley Bailey,Shawn M Stevens,Kerry L Knievel
Ashley Bailey
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) causes raised intracranial pressure with no underlying structural etiology and is associated with headache and vision changes. Neuro-ophthalmologic evaluation and monitoring for papilledema and vis...
Sujana S Chandrasekhar
Sujana S Chandrasekhar