The good fight: Minimedusa polyspora and Chaetomium globosum effectively antagonize phytopathogenic fungi in in vitro conditions [0.03%]
有效的对抗：丝孢酵母和枝孢霉有效对抗植物病原真菌
Veronica Spinelli,Andrea Ceci,Roberto Giovannini et al.
Veronica Spinelli et al.
In this study, Minimedusa polyspora and Chaetomium globosum and their metabolites were assessed in vitro for their ability to inhibit growth of Alternaria alternata, Berkeleyomyces basicola, and Botrytis cinerea, gaining insights into their...
High overlap in the richness and composition of ectomycorrhizal fungal communities associated with Corylus shrubs and co-occurring Quercus and Pinus trees [0.03%]
与山毛榉科灌木以及共生的橡树和松树相关丛枝菌根真菌丰富度和组成的高重叠性
Peter G Kennedy,Dyonishia J Nieves,Kelcie Paige Walther et al.
Peter G Kennedy et al.
Despite being present in many North American forest understories, the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungal communities associated with Corylus shrubs have received no prior study. To address this knowledge gap, we characterized the ECM fungal commu...
Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) profiling for species-specific characterization and detection of fungal pathogens that cause tree and grapevine trunk diseases [0.03%]
采用单宁酸甲酯（FAME）特征图谱对引起树木和葡萄树干病害的真菌进行物种特异性表征与检测
Christopher M Wallis,Kendra Baumgartner
Christopher M Wallis
Fungal trunk diseases are of major concern for tree fruit, nut, and grape growers throughout the world. These diseases include Eutypa dieback of grape, caused by Eutypa lata, band canker of almond, caused by Neofusicoccum mediterraneum and ...
The genus Hermatomyces in Benin, with the description of H. griseomarginatus, sp. nov [0.03%]
贝宁的Hermatomyces属一新种H. griseomarginatus
Ondřej Koukol,Gregorio Delgado,Affoussatou Tabé et al.
Ondřej Koukol et al.
Intensive mycological surveys in southern Benin focused on species of Hermatomyces (Pleosporales) resulted in the collection and sequencing of numerous specimens on dead plant debris of different hosts. Majority of the collections belonged ...
Chemotypic diversity of bioprotective grass endophytes based on genome analyses, with new insights from a Mediterranean-climate region in Isfahan Province, Iran [0.03%]
基于基因组分析的生物保护草内生真菌化学型多样性及其在伊朗伊斯法罕省地中海气候区的新见解
Christopher L Schardl,Simona Florea,Padmaja Nagabhyru et al.
Christopher L Schardl et al.
Epichloë species are systemic, often seed-transmissible symbionts (endophytes) of cool-season grasses (Poaceae subfam. Poöideae) that produce up to four classes of bioprotective alkaloids. Whereas haploid Epichloë species may reproduce s...
Markus Hiltunen Thorén,Aleksandar Stanojković,Martin Ryberg et al.
Markus Hiltunen Thorén et al.
Sexual compatibility in the Basidiomycota is governed by genetic identity at one or two loci, resulting in compatibility systems called bipolar and tetrapolar. The loci are known as HD and P/R, encoding homeodomain transcription factors and...
Marine fungi degrade plastic and can be conditioned to do it faster [0.03%]
海洋真菌可以降解塑料，并能被驯化以更快地进行降解
Ronja M Steinbach,Syrena Whitner,Anthony S Amend
Ronja M Steinbach
Plastics are a prevalent and persistent pollutant in the environment. As plastic production increases, finding ways to degrade these recalcitrant polymers is paramount. Many terrestrial fungi, across the kingdom, degrade various types of pl...
Cell morphological plasticity in response to substrate availability of a cosmopolitan polymorphic yeast from the open ocean [0.03%]
广布型多形态海洋酵母对基质利用的适应性细胞形态可塑性研究
Poppy Diver,Ben A Ward,Michael Cunliffe
Poppy Diver
Polymorphic yeasts can switch between unicellular division and multicellular filamentous growth. Although prevalent in aquatic ecosystems, such as the open ocean, we have a limited understanding of the controlling factors on their morpholog...
Genome sequencing, phylogenomics, and population analyses of Tilletia, with recognition of one common bunt species, T. caries (synonym T. laevis), distinct from dwarf bunt, T. controversa [0.03%]
条形小麦腥黑穗病菌的基因组测序、系统发育分析及群体分析：与矮腥黑穗病菌Tilletia controversa相区分的小麦腥黑穗病菌(T. caries，旧称T.laevis)是一个独立种
Hai D T Nguyen,Jeremy R Dettman,Scott A Redhead et al.
Hai D T Nguyen et al.
Some species of Tilletia are responsible for diseases in economically important crops, such as wheat and rice. In this study, we sequenced, assembled, and annotated 22 new genomes for Tilletia, with a focus on species causing dwarf bunt (DB...
The biosynthesis and impacts of cytokinins on growth of the oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus [0.03%]
稻谷提取物内生菌产生油菜素类固醇的生物合成及其对金针菇生长的影响
Nourhene Grich,Thuan Huynh,Anna Kisiala et al.
Nourhene Grich et al.
While a lot is known about cytokinins (CKs) and their actions at the molecular and cellular levels in plants, much less is known about the function of CKs in other kingdoms such as fungi. CKs have been detected in a wide range of fungal spe...