Patterns of Substance Use Among Street-Involved Children and Youth in Kenya: the Roles of Street-Exposure, Migratory Factors, Family Deprivation, and Geographic Sub-location [0.03%]
肯尼亚街头儿童和青年的物质使用模式：街头经历，迁移因素，家庭剥夺和地理位置的作用
Michael L Goodman,Sarah Seidel,Andrew Springer et al.
Michael L Goodman et al.
Substance use among street-involved children and youth (SICY) in low- and middle-income countries is common. Using data abstracted from program intake forms (2016-2022) for an intervention to reintegrate SICY with their communities, we asse...
Using Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy to Prevent Suicide among High Suicide Risk Patients who also Misuse Opioids: A Preliminary Probe of Feasibility and Effectiveness [0.03%]
正念认知疗法在预防高自杀风险的鸦片类药物滥用者自杀中的初步有效性及可行性研究
Megan S Chesin,Chintan Dave,Catherine Myers et al.
Megan S Chesin et al.
Knowledge of how to effectively prevent suicide attempt (SA) in high suicide risk patients who also misuse opioids is limited. In a subset of data from 36 participants with baseline opioid misuse in a randomized clinical trial testing adjun...
Psychosocial Effects of Frequent Cannabis Smoking in Adolescent Women of Color: Results from a Prospective Cohort of Inner-City Youth [0.03%]
频繁大麻吸烟对有色人种青少年女性的心理社会影响：来自城市青年前瞻性队列的结果
Nathalie Duroseau,Li Niu,Karen Wilson et al.
Nathalie Duroseau et al.
Frequent or chronic cannabis use can have negative effects on the adolescent and young adult (AYA) brain and psychosocial development. This study investigated the psychosocial impact of frequent cannabis use in a prospective study of sexual...
Emotion Dysregulation as a Risk Factor for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Stemming from Opioid Overdose Responding Among Community Laypeople [0.03%]
情绪失调作为社区普通人在阿片类药物过量反应中引发 PTSD 的风险因素
Nicole H Weiss,Shannon R Forkus,Alexa M Raudales et al.
Nicole H Weiss et al.
Objective: Efforts to prevent opioid overdose mortality have rapidly expanded, including community-based distribution of naloxone to laypeople. In turn, responding to the opioid overdose crisis has increasingly fallen on ...
Differences in smoking cessation behaviors and vaping status among adult daily smokers with and without depression, anxiety, and alcohol use: Findings from the 2018 and 2020 International Tobacco Control Four Country Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) Surveys [0.03%]
国际烟草控制四项国家吸烟与吸电子烟调查（2018年和2020年）中，患有和没有抑郁症、焦虑症和饮酒问题的成年每日吸烟者在戒烟行为和吸电子烟状况方面的差异
Pongkwan Yimsaard,Shannon Gravely,Gang Meng et al.
Pongkwan Yimsaard et al.
This study examined differences in quit attempts, 1-month quit success, and vaping status at follow-up among a cohort of 3709 daily smokers with and without depression, anxiety, and regular alcohol use who participated in both the 2018 and ...
The Impact of Longitudinal Substance Use Patterns on the Risk of Opioid Agonist Therapy Discontinuation: A Repeated Measures Latent Class Analysis [0.03%]
纵向物质使用模式对阿片类药物替代治疗停药风险的影响：重复测量潜在类别分析研究
Zishan Cui,Mohammad Karamouzian,Michael Law et al.
Zishan Cui et al.
Polysubstance use is prevalent among individuals on opioid agonist treatment (OAT), yet past studies have focused primarily on distinct substances and their association with OAT retention. Data was collected from two prospective cohorts bet...
Relationship Between Criminal and Status Offense Behaviors, Substance Use, and HIV Risk Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Cape Town, South Africa [0.03%]
南非开普敦少女和年轻女性犯罪行为、物质使用与艾滋病风险之间的关系研究
Tara Carney,Bronwyn Myers,Felicia A Browne et al.
Tara Carney et al.
This study aimed to examine the relationship between externalizing behaviors, substance use, and sexual risk among adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in Cape Town, South Africa, who experience social disadvantage characterized by pover...
Impact of Alternative Ways to Operationalize Buprenorphine Treatment Duration on Understanding Continuity of Care for Opioid Use Disorder [0.03%]
阿片类药物使用障碍治疗连续性的理解受丁丙诺啡治疗持续时间操作化方式的影响研究
Huiru Dong,Erin J Stringfellow,W Alton Russell et al.
Huiru Dong et al.
Characterizing people who inject drugs with no history of opioid agonist therapy uptake in Iran: Results from a national bio-behavioural surveillance survey in 2020 [0.03%]
伊朗2020年全国生物行为监测调查中未接受过阿片类药物激动剂治疗的注射吸毒者特征分析
Fatemeh Mehrabi,Soheil Mehmandoost,Ali Mirzazadeh et al.
Fatemeh Mehrabi et al.
Injection drug use is the primary driver of the human immunodeficiency virus HIV epidemic in Iran. We characterized people who inject drugs (PWID) living in Iran who had never received opioid agonist therapy (OAT) and examined barriers to O...
Too Tired to Think: Within and Between-Person Relations Among Impulsive Traits, Sleep Duration, and Mental Health Outcomes [0.03%]
太疲倦而无法思考：冲动特质、睡眠时长和心理健康结果之间的关系及个体差异
Jack T Waddell,Jeri Sasser
Jack T Waddell
Heavier drinking and depression are common mental health concerns in the USA, yet few studies have sought to understand transdiagnostic risk factors for both. Two health-focused risk factors are impulsive personality traits and sleep durati...