Seven Symptoms Over Nearly 4,000 Days: Item-Level Variability in the Psychometric Properties of Daily Alcohol Use Disorder Symptoms in Young Adult Drinkers [0.03%]
近四千天的七种症状:年轻饮酒者每日酒精使用障碍症状的心理测量特性项目水平变异性
Kevin M King,Dahyeon Kang,Megan E Schultz et al.
Kevin M King et al.
People experience symptoms of alcohol use disorders (AUD) in their daily lives, including more impairment-based symptoms (e.g., hazardous use, interpersonal problems) and symptoms based on the intensity or frequency of consumption (e.g., cr...
"Why Bother? There's Always Another Question": Shortening Bandura's Mechanisms of Moral Disengagement Scale [0.03%]
“何必在意?总有下一个问题”:缩短班杜拉道德脱离机制量表长度的方法
Romain Decrop,Emma Rodgers,Paul J Frick et al.
Romain Decrop et al.
Moral disengagement (MD), or the cognitive strategies used to avoid feelings of guilt in contexts of moral transgression, has been an established cognitive risk factor for engagement in antisocial and criminal behaviors. In justice-involved...
In the Beast Mode: Predator Self-Identifications as a Model of Disagreeable Functioning [0.03%]
化身为兽:以不甚讨人喜欢的功能模型为例的捕食者自我认同感
Michael D Robinson,Roberta L Irvin,Muhammad R Asad
Michael D Robinson
Some key sources of motivation are likely to be primitive. As a way of assessing such sources of motivation and their links to personality, participants in three studies (total N = 808) were asked to choose animals that they would prefer to...
Toward Digital Assessment of Developmental Dyslexia in Mainland China: Establishing Nationwide Norms With a GAMLSS Approach [0.03%]
中国大陆普通话地区发育性阅读障碍的数字评估规范建立及应用研究:GAMLSS建模方法及其实践价值
Wenjuan Liu,Jiuju Wang,Hanwen Zhang et al.
Wenjuan Liu et al.
Existing diagnosis instruments for developmental dyslexia (DD) in mainland China are limited in generalizability and typically rely on traditional norming approaches, which require large sample sizes to achieve precision. This study aims to...
Detecting Suicidal Ideation in Adolescence Using Self-Reported Emotional and Behavioral Patterns: Comparing Machine Learning and Large Language Model Predictions [0.03%]
基于自报告的情绪和行为模式检测青少年自杀倾向:比较机器学习和大型语言模型预测
Davide Marengo,Claudio Longobardi
Davide Marengo
Suicidal ideation in adolescents is a critical public health issue requiring early detection. This study examined whether machine learning (ML) and large language models (LLMs) can detect ideation in 1,197 students (ages 10-15) using self-r...
Maya A Marder,Corey Richier,Gregory A Miller et al.
Maya A Marder et al.
Studies of passive freeze behavior, an innate reaction to perceived or actual threat, have largely been concerned with its physical manifestations in the face of imminent danger (e.g., tonic immobility). Relatively little work has examined ...
Detecting Cry in Daylong Audio Recordings Using Machine Learning: The Development and Evaluation of Binary Classifiers [0.03%]
基于机器学习的全天音频中哭声检测:二分类器的发展和评估
Lauren M Henry,Kyunghun Lee,Eleanor Hansen et al.
Lauren M Henry et al.
Atypical cry in infants/toddlers may serve as early, ecologically valid, and scalable indicators of irritability, a transdiagnostic mental health risk marker. Machine learning may identify cry in daylong audio recordings toward predicting o...
Using Generative Artificial Intelligence to Advance Hypothesis-Driven Scale Validation: Identifying Criterion Measures and Generating Precise a Priori Hypotheses [0.03%]
利用生成式人工智能推进假设驱动的量表验证:识别标准衡量指标和生成精确的先验假设
Kyle D Austin,Hannah K Crawley,William Fleeson et al.
Kyle D Austin et al.
We propose, illustrate, and evaluate the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to advance rigorous hypothesis-driven scale validation. Using a qualitative approach, we found that AI provided useful suggestions for measures to be used as crite...
Self-Esteem Assessment Based on Self-Introduction: A Multimodal Approach to Personality Computing [0.03%]
基于自我介绍的自尊评估:一种人格计算的多模态方法
Xinlei Zang,Juan Yang
Xinlei Zang
The present study aimed to develop and validate a multimodal self-esteem recognition method based on a self-introduction task, with the goal of achieving automated self-esteem evaluation. We recruited two independent samples of undergraduat...
Evaluating Continuous Performance Tests as Embedded Measures of Performance Validity in ADHD Assessments: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [0.03%]
注意缺陷多动障碍评估中作为绩效有效性内嵌测量的连续绩效测验评价:系统回顾和meta分析
Pinar Toptas,Tycho J Dekkers,Annabeth P Groenman et al.
Pinar Toptas et al.
Assessing the credibility of presented problems is an essential part of the clinical evaluation of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adulthood. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine Continuous Perfor...