The Spectrum of Diverse Disease-Resistance Genes Cloned and Characterized in the Triticeae Tribe [0.03%]
克隆和表征山羊草族中的多种疾病抗性基因及其谱系分布
Yinghui Li,Liubov Govta,Yi-Chang Sung et al.
Yinghui Li et al.
The Triticeae tribe comprises species representing some of the world's largest food and forage crops, including common wheat, durum, barley, rye, and oat. Crop yields are continuously threatened by various plant diseases and deploying disea...
Pathogen-Informed Strategies for Durable Resistance in Rice: Lessons from Bacterial Blight [0.03%]
稻瘟病防控策略:来自细菌性条斑病的启示
Jagjeet S Lore,Dale Pinili,D Bhatia et al.
Jagjeet S Lore et al.
Bacterial blight (BB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae (Xoo), is a major rice disease in Asia and Africa. Xoo possesses virulence factors for pathogenicity and race differentiation that complicate resistance breeding of rice. T...
Mechanisms of Enterobacterales Plant Necrotrophy and Host Specificity: Two Types of Bacterial Necrotroph [0.03%]
肠杆菌目植物致死营养作用及寄主特异性的机制——两类细菌性致死营养物
Brian H Kvitko,Amy O Charkowski,Janak R Joshi
Brian H Kvitko
Necrotrophic bacteria within the order Enterobacterales cause significant agricultural losses, with few effective management options available for producers. These pathogens have evolved at least two distinct strategies for infecting plants...
Contrasting Mechanisms of Defense Against Biotrophic and Necrotrophic Pathogens, 20 Years Later: What Has Changed? [0.03%]
抗病反应:二十年后,我们对效应蛋白触发的免疫作用及其进化机制的理解发生了哪些变化?
Tesfaye Mengiste,Chao-Jan Liao
Tesfaye Mengiste
Significant advances have been made in understanding mechanisms of plant defense against biotrophic and necrotrophic pathogens. Whole-genome sequencing of these pathogens has uncovered the genetic underpinnings of the distinct and common vi...
Guns 'N Roses: Fungal Volatile Warfare in Postharvest Disease Control [0.03%]
玫瑰有刺:“采后病害防控中的真菌挥发物互作”
Safa Oufensou,Zahoor Ul-Hassan,Kareem Badr et al.
Safa Oufensou et al.
Phytopathogenic and food spoilage microorganisms are major contributors to postharvest crop losses. Some species of fungi are able to produce mycotoxins, posing health risks to both humans and animals. Control methods based on synthetic fun...
Translational Regulation of Plant Stress Responses: Mechanisms, Pathways, and Applications in Bioengineering [0.03%]
植物应激反应的翻译调控:机制、途径及生物工程应用
Yezi Xiang,Xinnian Dong
Yezi Xiang
Understanding how organisms regulate protein translation in response to stress is vital for both fundamental biology and biotechnological innovation. However, our knowledge of this area remains limited due to the inherent complexity of the ...
Shivranjani Baruah,Mathilde Hutin,Adam J Bogdanove
Shivranjani Baruah
Plant susceptibility (S) genes exploited by pathogenic bacteria play critical roles in disease development, collectively contributing to symptoms, pathogen proliferation, and spread. S genes may support pathogen establishment within the hos...
Florence Fontaine,Florent P Trouillas,Josep Armengol et al.
Florence Fontaine et al.
Trunk diseases are global wood diseases of grapevine that can significantly reduce the productive lifespan of vineyards. Infection may initiate at the nursery or in vineyards. Grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs) are caused by diverse Ascomycota...
Genome Biology of Rust Fungi [0.03%]
锈菌基因组生物学
Eva C Henningsen,Camilla Langlands-Perry,Eric A Stone et al.
Eva C Henningsen et al.
Rust fungi (order Pucciniales) form the largest group of plant pathogens. Early studies addressed infection processes and heritability of virulence but were limited by the complexity of these organisms. We present six lessons highlighting m...
Cryphonectriaceae: Biodiverse and Threatening Tree Pathogens in the Tropics and Southern Hemisphere [0.03%]
隐轴霉科:热带和南半球的生物多样性和致病性树病原体
Michael J Wingfield,Nam Q Pham,Seonju Marincowitz et al.
Michael J Wingfield et al.
The chestnut blight pathogen Cryphonectria parasitica is well-known for the devastation it caused to North American forests. It is less well recognized that numerous other fungi in the Cryphonectriaceae are emerging as threats to native and...