A Differential Item Functioning Analysis of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders Across Younger and Older Age Groups [0.03%]
人格障碍替代模型在年轻和年老组之间不同项目功能的差异性分析
Lisa E Stone-Bury,Alyssa M Premovich,Daniel L Segal
Lisa E Stone-Bury
Age bias on personality pathology measures creates challenges regarding assessment of personality disorders among older adults. This study cross-sectionally examined age bias on measures of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders' (A...
Ideal on Paper, Excluded in Practice: Age and Gender Bias in Job Advertisements [0.03%]
性别与年龄歧视：从招聘广告窥视就业歧视问题
Ciara Carl,Ruth V Walker,Matt C Cavanaugh et al.
Ciara Carl et al.
Researchers estimate that 20-40% of employers are influenced by bias in hiring decisions, with gender and age discrimination creating barriers, particularly during the attraction phase. We examined whether job ads include implicit preferenc...
Formal and Informal Volunteering Among Older Adults: Associations With Health Across Sexual Orientations [0.03%]
老年人中正式和非正式的志愿服务与不同性取向对健康的影响之间的关联
Joseph J Frey,Huei-Wern Shen,Yi Wang
Joseph J Frey
Previous studies document the positive health benefits of volunteering among older adults. However, little is known about the relationships between volunteering and lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) older adult health. This study explored as...
Women, Younger Adults, and Singles Were Most Likely to Report Loneliness During the Pandemic: Evidence From a 15-Month National Longitudinal Survey [0.03%]
《疫情下孤独感加剧：基于全国纵向调查的实证研究》
Ryan Best,JoNell Strough,Wändi Bruine de Bruin
Ryan Best
Self-reports of loneliness were growing in the United States even before the COVID-19 pandemic. Preventative health measures during the pandemic, such as social distancing and lockdowns, raised concerns that self-reports of loneliness would...
Illuminating the Golden Years: How WeChat Enhances Life Satisfaction Among Chinese Elderly Through the Fulfillment of Basic Psychological Needs [0.03%]
点亮金色年华：微信通过满足基本心理需求提升中国老年人生活满意度的研究
Yuhui Wang,Linggui A,Dongliang Han
Yuhui Wang
This study aimed to explore the relationship between WeChat use and life satisfaction among the elderly. Additionally, through the lens of self-determination theory, we examined the mediating roles of the satisfaction of basic psychological...
The Association Between Close Relationships and Happiness Among Older Adults [0.03%]
老年人亲密关系与幸福感之间的联系
Elnaz Abaei,Peter Martin
Elnaz Abaei
Close relationships have long been recognized as crucial in shaping older adults' happiness and well-being. This study investigated the longitudinal association between close relationships (including those with a spouse, children, and frien...
Associations of Depressive Symptoms and Cognitive Levels Among Chinese Empty- and Non-Empty-Nesters: Exploring the Mediating Role of Residential Regions [0.03%]
中国空巢老人和非空巢老人的抑郁症状与认知水平的关系：探索居住区作用的影响
Xintong Zhao,Yalu Zhang,Meijun Wan
Xintong Zhao
Using panel data from the 2020 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, we explored the impact of depressive symptoms on cognitive levels among middle-aged and older Chinese adults while considering the potential mediating role of re...
Racial Differences in Neighborhood Environmental Effects on Loneliness Among Older Adults [0.03%]
种族差异与老年人居住区环境对孤独感的影响
Nan Zhou
Nan Zhou
This study explores the relationship between neighborhood environment and loneliness among older adults of three racial groups: White, Black, and Asian, Pacific Islander, American Indian or Alaskan Native (AA & NHPIs). Data from the Nationa...
Factors Associated With Preventive Dental Service Use in Older Korean-American Residents in Subsidized Senior Housing: Looking Beyond Dental Insurance [0.03%]
与韩裔老年人使用预防性牙科服务相关因素的影响：超出牙科保险的因素
Yeonwoo Kim,Sei Jin Kim,Ilkwang Hwang et al.
Yeonwoo Kim et al.
Guided by Andersen's behavioral health model, this study examined factors associated with preventive dental service utilization among older Korean-American residents in subsidized senior housing in Los Angeles. All participants were enrolle...
Stressors and Life Satisfaction in Older Adults: The Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy [0.03%]
自我效能的调节作用：应激源与老年人生活满意度的关系
Minh Ngoc Pham,Sunil Bhar
Minh Ngoc Pham
Objectives: Understanding the factors protecting life satisfaction in older adults despite stressors is central to late-life wellbeing. This study examined whether self-efficacy moderated the relationships between negative life events, hass...