The Pharmacogenetics of Efavirenz Metabolism in Children: The Potential Genetic and Medical Contributions to Child Development in the Context of Long-Term ARV Treatment [0.03%]
儿童依非韦伦代谢的药物基因组学：长期抗逆转录病毒治疗背景下潜在的遗传和医学对儿童发育的影响
Mei Tan,Megan Bowers,Phil Thuma et al.
Mei Tan et al.
Efavirenz (EFV) is a well-known, effective anti-retroviral drug long used in first-line treatment for children and adults with HIV and HIV/AIDS. Due to its narrow window of effective concentrations, between 1 and 4 μg/mL, and neurological ...
Introduction to the Introduction [0.03%]
序论概述
Elena L Grigorenko
Elena L Grigorenko
Community-Based Caregiver and Family Interventions to Support the Mental Health of Orphans and Vulnerable Children: Review and Future Directions [0.03%]
支持孤儿及弱势儿童精神健康的社区照护者和家庭干预措施：综述与未来方向
Francesca Penner,Carla Sharp,Lochner Marais et al.
Francesca Penner et al.
The goal of this paper was to conduct a review of studies from 2008 to 2019 that evaluated community-based caregiver or family interventions to support the mental health of orphans and vulnerable children (OVC) in sub-Saharan Africa, across...
Psychosocial Adjustment in Ugandan Children: Coping With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Exposure, Lifetime Adversity, and Importance of Social Support [0.03%]
乌干达儿童的心理社会适应：应对人类免疫缺陷病毒暴露、终身逆境和社会支持的重要性
Robert Tuke,Alla Sikorskii,Sarah K Zalwango et al.
Robert Tuke et al.
Cumulative lifetime adversity and social support were investigated as determinants of psychosocial adjustment (esteem, distress, hopefulness, positive outlook/future aspirations, and sense of purpose) over 12 months in 6-10-years-old HIV-in...
Cognitive and Language Development at Age 4-6 Years in Children HIV-Exposed But Uninfected Compared to Those HIV-Unexposed and to Children Living With HIV [0.03%]
与HIV暴露但未感染、未暴露HIV的儿童相比，年龄4~6岁HIV感染儿童的语言和认知发展状况
Rachel S Gruver,Sumaya Mall,Jane D Kvalsvig et al.
Rachel S Gruver et al.
Perinatal HIV infection is associated with delayed neurocognitive development, but less is known about children perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected (CHEU). We compared cognitive and language outcomes in 4-6-year old CHEU versus children ...
Philip E Thuma
Philip E Thuma
Despite significant gains in the past 10 years in the treatment and care of children and adolescents with HIV infection, there is still need for advocacy for this group. The author discusses how far we have come and the need for on-going ef...
Parents, Preschools, and the Developmental Niches of Young Children: A Study in Four Western Cultures [0.03%]
家长、幼儿园及西方四国幼儿的发展生态 niche 研究
Sara Harkness,Charles M Super,Sabrina Bonichini et al.
Sara Harkness et al.
Recent years have witnessed increasing attention to early childhood education and care as a foundation for children's successful development in school and beyond. The great majority of children in postindustrial societies now attend prescho...
Developmental Continuity and Change in the Cultural Construction of the "Difficult Child": A Study in Six Western Cultures [0.03%]
跨文化视角下的"问题儿童":六国儿童发展对比研究
Charles M Super,Sara Harkness,Sabrina Bonichini et al.
Charles M Super et al.
This study explores the cultural construction of "difficult" temperament in the first 2 years of life, as well as the logistical and thematic continuity across infancy and childhood in what mothers perceive as difficult. It extends earlier ...
Cross-Cultural Research on Parents: Applications to the Care and Education of Children Introduction to the Issue [0.03%]
跨境父母研究：儿童保育与教育问题导论
Sara Harkness,Charles M Super
Sara Harkness
The seven papers in this issue address a variety of challenges that parents in several different cultural places encounter as they do their best to ensure their children's safe, happy, and successful development from infancy through middle ...
Parents' Concepts of the Successful School Child in Seven Western Cultures [0.03%]
七种西方文化中家长对学业有成孩子的观念
Xin Feng,Sara Harkness,Charles M Super et al.
Xin Feng et al.
Although children's school success is a parental goal in most cultures, there is wide cultural variation in the qualities that parents most wish their children to develop for that purpose. A questionnaire contained forty-one child qualities...