M Morningstar,K A Billetdeaux,W I Mattson et al.
M Morningstar et al.
Previous research has identified regions of the brain that are sensitive to emotional intensity in faces, with some evidence for developmental differences in this pattern of response. However, comparable understanding of how the brain track...
The role of variation in phonological and semantic working memory capacities in sentence comprehension: neural evidence from healthy and brain-damaged individuals [0.03%]
语篇加工中音系和语义工作记忆作用的神经证据
Randi C Martin,Qiuhai Yue,Rachel Zahn et al.
Randi C Martin et al.
Research on the role of working memory (WM) in language processing has typically focused on WM for phonological information. However, considerable behavioral evidence supports the existence of a separate semantic WM system that plays a grea...
Deepening the decisional processes under value-based conditions in patients affected by Parkinson's disease: A comparative study [0.03%]
帕金森病患者的基于价值的决策过程的深入研究:一项比较研究
Laura Colautti,Paola Iannello,Maria Caterina Silveri et al.
Laura Colautti et al.
Patients affected by Parkinson's disease (PD) display a tendency toward making risky choices in value-based conditions. Possible causes may encompass the pathophysiologic characteristics of PD that affect neural structures pivotal for decis...
Michele Di Ponzio,Luca Battaglini,Marco Bertamini et al.
Michele Di Ponzio et al.
Stochastic resonance (SR) is the phenomenon wherein the introduction of a suitable level of noise enhances the detection of subthreshold signals in non linear systems. It manifests across various physical and biological systems, including t...
The subcortical role in executive functions: Neural mechanisms of executive inhibition in the flanker task [0.03%]
皮层下机制在执行功能中的作用:背侧纹状体与腹侧纹状体在倒置字母E任务中对抑制作用的神经元机制研究
Nofar Strommer,Hadas Okon-Singer,Shai Gabay
Nofar Strommer
While executive functions (EFs) have traditionally been linked to the cerebral cortex, our understanding of EFs has evolved with increasing evidence pointing to the involvement of cortico-subcortical networks. Despite the importance of inve...
Enhancing cognitive control of our decisions: Making the most of humor during the IGT in females and males [0.03%]
增强决策的认知控制:在IGT中利用幽默使男女两性受益最多
Jorge Flores-Torres,Kateri McRae,German Campos-Arteaga et al.
Jorge Flores-Torres et al.
We studied the impact of humor on the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) decision-making performance and the cognitive control exerted during this task, considering sex as a moderator, and examined whether cognitive control mediated the influence of ...
Neural mechanisms of altruistic decision-making: EEG functional connectivity network analysis [0.03%]
利他型决策的大脑机制:一种EEG功能连接网络分析方法
Dina G Mitiureva,Evgenia O Terlichenko,Veronika M Zubko et al.
Dina G Mitiureva et al.
Altruism is an enigmatic form of prosocial behavior, characterized by diverse motivations and significant interindividual differences. Studying neural mechanisms of altruism is crucial to identify objective markers of pro- and antisocial te...
Individual differences in baseline eye movement indices: Examining the relationships between baseline pupil size, inhibitory control, and fixation stability [0.03%]
基线眼动指标的个体差异:探讨基线瞳孔大小、抑制控制和凝视稳定性的关系
Junyi Zhou,Min Lin,Wenxin Xu
Junyi Zhou
The relationship among baseline pupil size, fixation stability, and inhibitory control were examined in this study. Participants performed a baseline eye measure in which they were instructed to stare at a fixation dot on screen for 2 min. ...
The virtual disengagement hypothesis: A neurophysiological framework for reduced empathy on social media [0.03%]
虚拟脱媒假说——社交网络上共情减少的神经生理学框架
Maria Tavares,Ben Rein
Maria Tavares
Social media is a hotbed of interpersonal conflict and aggression. Platforms such as Twitter and Instagram are used by more than 62% of the global population, facilitating billions of user interactions every day. However, many of these exch...
M F Koloski,S Hulyalkar,S A Barnes et al.
M F Koloski et al.
The value associated with reward is sensitive to external factors, such as the time between the choice and reward delivery as classically manipulated in temporal discounting tasks. Subjective preference for two reward options is dependent o...