Compositional Structure of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors Moderates Neurocognitive Responses to Acute Aerobic Exercise in Healthy Adults: A Multimodal Investigation [0.03%]
健康成年人的24小时运动行为的组成结构调节有氧运动对神经认知的急性反应:一种多模态调查
Qian Gu,Li Yi Khwang,Tao Huang et al.
Qian Gu et al.
Background: Acute aerobic exercise can transiently enhance executive function (EF) by modulating prefrontal neural activity, yet substantial inter-individual variability in these effects suggests differences in neuroplast...
Neural Responses to Prior and Kinematic Information During Action Anticipation Vary with Expertise: fMRI Evidence from Activation and Connectivity [0.03%]
基于激活和连接的fMRI证据:专家经验影响行为预期过程中的神经反应
Yujing Huang,Danlei Wang,Chang Liu et al.
Yujing Huang et al.
Introduction: Action anticipation depends on both prior information and incoming kinematic cues, yet how their neural effects vary as a function of motor expertise remains unclear. ...
Evaluating a Genome-Wide Polygenic Score for Handgrip Strength and its Interplay with Leisure-Time Physical Activity Across the IGEMS Twin Cohorts [0.03%]
基于全基因组多基因评分评估手部握力及其与休闲时间体育活动在IGEMS双胞胎队列中相互作用的影响
Päivi Herranen,Teemu Palviainen,Marianne Nygaard et al.
Päivi Herranen et al.
Background: Polygenic scores (PGSs) may help assess genetic predisposition to multifactorial traits. We examined whether age, sex, and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) modify the association between a PGS for handgri...
When Size Goes Inside: Visceromegaly in Bodybuilders Is Not Attributed to High Protein Intake but More Likely Associated with the Use of Appearance- and Performance-Enhancing Drugs [0.03%]
当体积增大在内部发生时:健美运动员的内脏肿大并非归因于高蛋白质摄入,而更可能是使用外观和性能增强药物所致
Cas J Fuchs,Bente Brauwers,Jorn Trommelen et al.
Cas J Fuchs et al.
Background: Bodybuilders use progressive resistance exercise training and high protein intake diets to develop muscular physiques. Some also use appearance- and performance-enhancing drugs (APED) to further enhance their ...
Limited Sex Differences in Energy Balance and Body Composition during 61+D of US Army Ranger Training [0.03%]
美国陆军 Rangers 培训期间能量代谢和体成分的性别差异(一篇为期61天以上的研究)
Holly L McClung,Tyler E Oliver,Samantha J Goldenstein et al.
Holly L McClung et al.
Introduction: Negative energy balance (Ebal) and changes in body composition are common in Soldiers during combat training with increased total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) and restricted food intake. Whether sex diffe...
Increased Pre-Activation and Co-Contraction in ACL-Reconstructed Athletes: Insights from AI-based EMG Analysis [0.03%]
基于人工智能的肌电图分析在前交叉韧带重建运动员中的应用:激活和共同收缩增强的见解
Marco Ghislieri,Federica Russo,Riccardo Borzuola et al.
Marco Ghislieri et al.
Introduction: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) tears disrupt the neural structures within the ligament, impairing the neuromuscular control of knee-stabilizing muscles. Consequently, muscle activity patterns are a crucial...
The Effects of Resistance Exercise Training on Visceral White Adipose Lipolytic Pathways in Female Rats [0.03%]
阻力运动训练对雌性大鼠内脏白色脂肪组织解脂途径的影响
Mitchell J Sammut,Benjamin R Thorne,Laiba Saeed et al.
Mitchell J Sammut et al.
Background: Visceral white adipose tissue (vWAT) accumulation is a key contributor to cardiometabolic disease, particularly in females, yet the impact of resistance exercise training (RET) on vWAT metabolism remains poorl...
Infection as an Exertional Heat Illness Risk Factor: A Prospective Cohort Study [0.03%]
感染作为发热病表现的风险因素:前瞻性队列研究
Hayley C Tyson,Michael J Zurawlew,Megan R Robinson et al.
Hayley C Tyson et al.
Purpose: Strenuous physical activity for work or leisure increases the risk of exertional heat illness (EHI), which can be fatal. Respiratory infection may increase EHI risk, but empirical evidence is equivocal and relies...
Combination of Intermittent Hypoxic Exposure and Exercise Improves Body Composition and Glucose Tolerance in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice [0.03%]
间歇缺氧暴露与运动结合改善高脂饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠体成分和糖耐量
Inkwon Jang,Deunsol Hwang,Sunghwan Kyun et al.
Inkwon Jang et al.
Purpose: To determine the independent effects of moderate-intensity exercise training and intermittent normobaric hypoxic exposure, and whether their combination provides additional improvements in body composition, energ...
High-Intensity Resistance Training Enhances Strength, But Not Muscle Mass and Physical Functioning Gains During Total Knee Arthroplasty Rehabilitation [0.03%]
高强度抗阻训练可增强膝关节置换术康复期间的力量,但无助于肌肉质量和身体机能的改善
Alejandra P Monsegue,Esther J C Wilms,Charlotte S Kramer et al.
Alejandra P Monsegue et al.
Purpose: To determine whether high-intensity resistance exercise training with nutritional support (RET) during recovery from total knee arthroplasty (TKA) induces greater improvements in muscle-related outcomes compared ...