Inclusion and reporting of sex, gender, and race/ethnicity in randomized controlled trials of nonpharmacological treatments for alcohol use disorder: A meta-epidemiologic review [0.03%]
性别、种族在非药物治疗酒精使用障碍的随机对照试验中的纳入和报告:一项元流行病学综述
Melissa R Schick,Tessa Nalven,Blaine Lynch-Gadaleta et al.
Melissa R Schick et al.
Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are among the most prevalent behavioral and mental health diagnoses. Individuals with an AUD are at increased risk for numerous consequences across their social, health, and psychological functioning. Research s...
Genes regulating levels of ω-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids are associated with alcohol use disorder and consumption, and broader externalizing behavior in humans [0.03%]
调控ω-3长链多不饱和脂肪酸水平的基因与人类酒精使用障碍、摄入量及更广泛的外部行为问题有关联
Fazil Aliev,Peter B Barr,Andrew G Davies et al.
Fazil Aliev et al.
Background: Individual variation in the physiological response to alcohol is predictive of an individual's likelihood to develop alcohol use disorder (AUD). Evidence from diverse model organisms indicates that the levels ...
Alcohol solution strength preference predicts compulsive-like drinking behavior in rats [0.03%]
酒精溶液浓度偏好预测大鼠类似冲动性的饮酒行为
Jerome C Foo,Marcus W Meinhardt,Ivan Skorodumov et al.
Jerome C Foo et al.
Background: Understanding compulsive drinking behavior is key to improving outcomes in the treatment of addiction. In the present study, we investigated compulsive-like drinking in alcohol-addicted rats using the alcohol ...
Neuromuscular mechanisms of weakness in a mouse model of chronic alcoholic myopathy [0.03%]
慢性酒精性肌病小鼠模型中肌无力的神经肌肉机制研究
Samantha E Moser,Austin M Brown,Brian C Clark et al.
Samantha E Moser et al.
Background: Weakness is a common clinical symptom reported in individuals with chronic alcohol use disorder. However, it remains unclear whether low strength in these individuals is directly related to excessive ethanol i...
Development and preliminary effectiveness of a smartphone-based, just-in-time adaptive intervention for adults with alcohol misuse who are experiencing homelessness [0.03%]
一种针对酒精滥用并且无家可归成年人的智能手机基于即时适应性干预措施的发展及其初步有效性研究
Scott T Walters,Eun-Young Mun,Zhengqi Tan et al.
Scott T Walters et al.
Background: Adults experiencing homelessness have much higher rates of alcohol misuse than housed individuals. This study describes the development and preliminary effectiveness of a smartphone-based, just-in-time adaptiv...
Effectiveness of nurse-delivered screening and brief alcohol intervention in the workplace: A randomized controlled trial at five Japan-based companies [0.03%]
职场护士提供筛查和简短干预的有效性:日本五家基于企业的随机对照试验
Yuki Kuwabara,Aya Kinjo,Maya Fujii et al.
Yuki Kuwabara et al.
Background: Excessive alcohol use is a leading cause of global morbidity and premature mortality. This study evaluated the effectiveness of two types of nurse-delivered interventions to reduce excessive alcohol consumptio...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. 2022 Sep;46(9):1720-1731. DOI:10.1111/acer.14909 2022
Chronic alcohol consumption alters home-cage behaviors and responses to ethologically relevant predator tasks in mice [0.03%]
慢性酒精摄入会改变小鼠笼内行为以及对生态相关的捕食者任务的反应
Sofia Neira,Leslie A Hassanein,Christina M Stanhope et al.
Sofia Neira et al.
Background: Alcohol withdrawal is a key component of severe alcohol use disorder. Animal models of alcohol withdrawal tend to focus on traditional anxiety/stress tests. While these have been essential to advancing our und...
Sex differences in α-adrenergic receptor function contribute to impaired hypothalamic metaplasticity following chronic intermittent ethanol exposure [0.03%]
慢性间歇性乙醇暴露后下丘脑长时程可塑性的性别差异及其肾上腺素受体机制
Joseph J Munier,Vincent N Marty,Igor Spigelman
Joseph J Munier
Background: Individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) exhibit maladaptive responses of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis to stress, which has been linked to high rates of relapse to drinking among abstinent ...
The association between social network members sharing alcohol-related social media content and alcohol outcomes among college student drinkers [0.03%]
高校饮酒者与社交网络成员分享有关酒精的社交媒体内容之间的关系
Megan Strowger,Abby L Braitman,Nancy P Barnett
Megan Strowger
Background: College-aged young adults (e.g., 18 to 29-year-olds) use social media more than any other age group. An emerging body of literature shows that higher exposure to alcohol-related social media content is associa...
Prevalence, co-morbidities, and in-hospital mortality of patients hospitalized with alcohol-associated hepatitis in the United States from 2015 to 2019 [0.03%]
2015至2019年美国住院酒精性肝炎患者的患病率、共病及院内死亡率
Natalie Marlowe,David Lam,William Krebs et al.
Natalie Marlowe et al.
Background: The goals of our study are to determine the most recent trends in hospitalization, mortality, and healthcare utilization among hospitalized patients with alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) in the United States....