Development of the motivational thought frequency scale for alcohol abstinence (MTF-A) [0.03%]
酒精戒断动机思维频率量表(MTF-A)的编制
Brandon Cheng,Jason M Coates,Matthew J Gullo et al.
Brandon Cheng et al.
Background and aims: For most treatment-seeking patients with severe Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), abstinence is the clinically indicated goal. Existing AUD motivation scales are non-specific about treatment consumption goa...
Quantifying heterogeneity in mood-alcohol relationships with idiographic causal models [0.03%]
使用个人化因果模型量化情绪和酒精之间异质性关系
Brittany L Stevenson,Erich Kummerfeld,Jennifer E Merrill et al.
Brittany L Stevenson et al.
Background: Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) studies have provided conflicting evidence for the mood regulation tenet that people drink in response to positive and negative moods. The current study examined mood-to-a...
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and access to regional center services in San Diego County [0.03%]
胎儿酒精谱系障碍和圣地亚哥县地区中心服务的获取情况
Annika C Montag,Kenneth Lyons Jones,Miguel Del Campo et al.
Annika C Montag et al.
Background: Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are developmental disabilities that are estimated to occur in 2-5% of elementary school children and that negatively impact a child's ability to function without support...
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pharmacogenetic study of ondansetron for treating alcohol use disorder [0.03%]
奥丹色琼治疗酒精使用障碍的药理遗传性双盲安慰剂对照随机研究
Chamindi Seneviratne,David A Gorelick,Kevin G Lynch et al.
Chamindi Seneviratne et al.
Background: In a previous study, ondansetron, a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, reduced drinking intensity (drinks/drinking day [DPDD]) among European-ancestry (EA) participants with moderate-to-severe alcohol use di...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. 2022 Oct;46(10):1900-1912. DOI:10.1111/acer.14932 2022
Validation of serotonin transporter mRNA as a quantitative biomarker of heavy drinking and its comparison to ethyl glucuronide/ethyl sulfate: A randomized, double-blind, crossover trial [0.03%]
五羟色胺转运蛋白mRNA作为量化重度饮酒生物标志物的验证及其与乙基葡萄糖苷/硫酸乙酯的比较：一项随机双盲交叉试验
Jessica Cornell,Andrew Conchas,Xin-Qun Wang et al.
Jessica Cornell et al.
Background: The serotonin transporter (SERT) mRNA was previously reported to be a quantitative and pathophysiology-based biomarker of heavy drinking in 5HTTLPR:LL genotype-carriers treated with ondansetron. Here, we valid...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. 2022 Oct;46(10):1888-1899. DOI:10.1111/acer.14931 2022
Attention bias and alcohol craving: Differential effects via biological sex and mood [0.03%]
注意偏向与饮酒渴望：不同性别和情绪的影响作用不同
Katie R Moskal,Robert D Dvorak,Emily K Burr et al.
Katie R Moskal et al.
Background: Attentional bias (AB) has been linked to alcohol use, mood, and alcohol craving, with key differences across different types of mood and biological sex. However, further exploration of the role of AB across th...
Daily diary study of loneliness, alcohol, and drug use during the COVID-19 Pandemic [0.03%]
新冠疫情期间关于孤独、饮酒和用药的日志研究
Elise Bragard,Salvatore Giorgi,Paul Juneau et al.
Elise Bragard et al.
Background: Research conducted during the COVID-19 Pandemic has identified two co-occurring public health concerns: loneliness and substance use. Findings from research conducted prior to the pandemic are inconclusive as ...
Intake assessments of salivary cortisol, survey responses, and adverse childhood experiences are associated with recovery success in an abstinence-based treatment program for substance use disorders [0.03%]
abstinent治疗物质使用障碍计划中，皮质醇摄入评估、问卷回答和童年不良经历与康复成功相关
Taylor R Maddox-Rooper,Kristiana Sklioutouskaya-Lopez,Trenton Sturgill et al.
Taylor R Maddox-Rooper et al.
Background: Connecting patients to treatment for a substance use disorder (SUD) that satisfies their needs is often complicated by confounding factors. A reliable measurement of patients' underlying stress level may be he...
Frontoparietal and temporal white matter diffusion MRI in children and youth with prenatal alcohol exposure [0.03%]
儿童和青少年产前酒精暴露的额顶叶和颞叶弥散磁共振成像研究
María José C Gómez,Christian Beaulieu,Carly A McMorris et al.
María José C Gómez et al.
Background: Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with brain alterations and neurocognitive deficits, but relationships between brain alterations and neurocognitive deficits remain unclear. ...
Brain volume and magnetic susceptibility differences in children and adolescents with prenatal alcohol exposure [0.03%]
孕期酒精暴露儿童和青少年的脑体积和磁化率差异
Daphne Nakhid,Carly McMorris,Hongfu Sun et al.
Daphne Nakhid et al.
Background: Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can negatively affect brain development thereby increasing the risk of cognitive deficits, behavioral challenges, and mental health problems. Brain iron is important for a numbe...