Housing mobility protects against alcohol use for children with socioemotional health vulnerabilities: An experimental design [0.03%]
住房流动性可以保护具有社会情绪健康脆弱性的儿童免于饮酒：一项实验设计研究
Naomi H Thyden,Nicole M Schmidt,Spruha Joshi et al.
Naomi H Thyden et al.
Purpose: Neighborhood context may influence alcohol use, but effects may be heterogeneous, and prior evidence is threatened by confounding. We leveraged a housing voucher experiment to test whether housing vouchers' effec...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. 2022 Sep;46(9):1695-1709. DOI:10.1111/acer.14911 2022
The impact of prenatal alcohol and/or tobacco exposure on brain structure in a large sample of children from a South African birth cohort [0.03%]
一项关于南非出生队列的大样本儿童孕期酒精和/或烟草暴露对大脑结构影响的研究
Andrew T Marshall,Stefanie C Bodison,Kristina A Uban et al.
Andrew T Marshall et al.
Background: Neuroimaging studies have emphasized the impact of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) on brain development, traditionally in heavily exposed participants. However, less is known about how naturally occurring comm...
Effects of central amygdala chemogenetic manipulation and prior chronic alcohol exposure on Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer [0.03%]
中央杏仁核化学基因操作和长期饮酒对经典条件作用至仪器实验的影响
Chloe N Shields,Christina M Gremel
Chloe N Shields
Background: Recent work suggests that a history of chronic alcohol exposure can enhance the influence of nondrug reward cues on ongoing actions. This is often modeled in Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer (PIT) tasks that...
Systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between theory of mind and alcohol problems in non-clinical samples [0.03%]
关于心理理论与非临床样本中的饮酒问题之间关联的系统评价和荟萃分析
Lakshmi Kumar,Carillon J Skrzynski,Kasey G Creswell
Lakshmi Kumar
Background: Deficits in theory of mind (ToM) found in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) are often thought to result from prolonged heavy alcohol use. However, links between deficits in ToM and greater alcohol pr...
Early developmental alcohol exposure alters behavioral outcomes following adolescent re-exposure in a rat model [0.03%]
孕期酒精暴露可改变子代大鼠青春期重新接触酒精后的行为反应
Rashmi D Risbud,Kristen R Breit,Jennifer D Thomas
Rashmi D Risbud
Background: Prenatal alcohol exposure alters brain development, affecting cognitive, motor, and emotional domains, and potentially leading to greater alcohol intake during adolescence. The present study investigated wheth...
Exploring the relationships between adolescent alcohol misuse and later life health outcomes [0.03%]
青少年饮酒与成人期健康状况之间的关系研究
Angela Pascale,Mallory Stephenson,Peter Barr et al.
Angela Pascale et al.
Background: We sought to clarify the impact of adolescent alcohol misuse on adult physical health and subjective well-being. To do so, we investigated both the direct associations between adolescent alcohol misuse and ear...
Effects of exposure to mother's and father's alcohol use on young children's normative perceptions of alcohol [0.03%]
父母饮酒对幼儿酒规范认知的影响
Megan Cook,Koen Smit,Carmen Voogt et al.
Megan Cook et al.
Background: While consumption of alcohol does not often begin until early adolescence, young children are highly capable of internalizing normative information through observational learning. We used a longitudinal multip...
MicroRNA-150-5p is upregulated in the brain microvasculature during prenatal alcohol exposure and inhibits the angiogenic factor Vezf1 [0.03%]
微小核糖核酸-150-5p在宫内酒精暴露期间脑微血管中的表达升高并通过抑制成血管因子Vezf1干扰大脑发育
Gabriela Perales,Marissa Westenskow,Roxana Gutierrez et al.
Gabriela Perales et al.
Background: Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) occur in children who were exposed to alcohol in utero and are manifested in a wide range of neurocognitive deficits. These deficits could be caused by alterations to th...
A national assessment of on-premise drinking establishments near public universities: Drink prices, drink specials, indoor tobacco use, and state-level alcohol laws [0.03%]
美国高校邻近场所售酒价格、促销、室内烟草使用及州级酒精法规的全国性评估
Cassidy R LoParco,Andrew Walker,Melvin D Livingston et al.
Cassidy R LoParco et al.
Background: Inexpensive drinks and price promotions increase alcohol consumption and have been observed at on-premise drinking establishments near large colleges. Some bars may sell tobacco products and allow indoor tobac...