Technical assessment of mechanical and electronic traps to facilitate future improvements in trap efficacy and humaneness [0.03%]
机械和电子陷阱的技术评估以促进未来提高捕获效率和人道性的改进
Bernd Walther,André Bohot,Hendrik Ennen et al.
Bernd Walther et al.
Background: Snap traps and electronic traps are the main devices for nonchemical management of rodent pests. Traps should be efficient and should not cause unnecessary suffering of animals. Harmonized, systematic test met...
Resistance to both aphids and nematodes in tobacco plants expressing a Bacillus thuringiensis crystal protein [0.03%]
表达苏云金芽孢杆菌晶体蛋白的抗蚜虫和线虫的烟草植物
Yong Wang,MengNan Wang,Yali Zhang et al.
Yong Wang et al.
Background: Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) and its crystal toxin or δ-endotoxins (Cry) offer great potential for the efficient control of crop pests. A vast number of pests can potentially infect the same host plant, either...
Biocontrol activity and potential mechanism of volatile organic compounds from Aspergillus niger strain La2 against pear Valsa canker [0.03%]
产黑曲霉菌株La2挥发性有机化合物对梨轮纹病的生防活性及潜在机制研究
Bingke Shi,Hongbo Yuan,Zhuoni Wang et al.
Bingke Shi et al.
Background: Valsa canker caused by Valsa pyri is one of the most destructive diseases of pear, leading to severe yield and economic losses. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from endophytes have important roles in the reg...
Visible-light-driven water-soluble zinc oxide quantum dots for efficient control of citrus canker [0.03%]
可见光驱动的水溶性锌量子点用于有效控制柑橘疮病
Wenhua Rao,Qi Yue,Shang Gao et al.
Wenhua Rao et al.
Background: Citrus canker caused by Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xcc) is a devastating bacterial disease that reduces citrus yield and quality, posing a serious threat to the citrus industry. Several conventional chemi...
Identifying novel sources of resistance to wheat stem sawfly in five wild wheat species [0.03%]
在五种野生小麦物种中识别新型的小麦茎蜂抗性来源
Erika S Peirce,Byron Evers,Zachary J Winn et al.
Erika S Peirce et al.
Background: The wheat stem sawfly (WSS, Cephus cinctus) is a major pest of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and can cause significant yield losses. WSS damage results from stem boring and/or cutting, leading to the lodging of wh...
Application of ultra-low-volume spray for the control of vegetable disease in greenhouse: Investigation of formulation performance and potential dermal exposure [0.03%]
温室蔬菜疾病超低量喷雾控制的应用：制剂性能和潜在的皮肤暴露调查
Jiayi Ma,Sheng Xiang,Yanxia Shi et al.
Jiayi Ma et al.
Background: The use of pesticides in greenhouse vegetable cultivation is necessary and significant. However, traditional pesticide application methods such as the use of backpack sprayers with water-diluted pesticides hav...
Effects of thiamethoxam on physiological and molecular responses to potato plant (Solanum tuberosum), green peach aphid (Myzus persicae), and parasitoid (Aphidius gifuensis) [0.03%]
噻虫胺对马铃薯植物（Solanum tuberosum），桃蚜（Myzus persicae）和寄生蜂（Aphidius gifuensis）的生理和分子反应的影响
Aroosa Khurshid,Rehan Inayat,Abdul Basit et al.
Aroosa Khurshid et al.
Background: To improve integrated pest management (IPM) performance it is essential to assess pesticide side effects on host plants, insect pests, and natural enemies. The green peach aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer) is a ma...
Effect of the mycotoxins enniatin B and deoxynivalenol on the wheat aphid Sitobion avenae and on the predatory lacewing Chrysoperla carnea [0.03%]
霉毒素enniatin B和脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇对小麦蚜虫Sitobion avenae及捕食性褐蛉Chrysoperla carnea的影响
Milos Sevarika,Giovanni Beccari,Francesco Tini et al.
Milos Sevarika et al.
Background: Fusarium species are responsible for Fusarium head blight (FHB) in wheat, resulting in yield losses and mycotoxin contamination. Deoxynivalenol (DON) and enniatins (ENNs) are common mycotoxins produced by Fusa...
The glutathione biosynthesis is involved in metamorphosis, antioxidant function, and insecticide resistance in Tribolium castaneum [0.03%]
谷胱甘肽生物合成参与红脂大小蠹的变态、抗氧化功能和杀虫剂抗性
KumChol Kim,Han Gao,Chengjun Li et al.
KumChol Kim et al.
Background: Reduced glutathione (GSH) synthesis is vital for redox homeostasis, cell-cycle regulation and apoptosis, and immune function. The glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (Gclc) is the first and rate-limiti...
Convolutional neural network based on the fusion of image classification and segmentation module for weed detection in alfalfa [0.03%]
基于图像分类和分割模块融合的卷积神经网络在紫花苜蓿中进行杂草检测
Jie Yang,Yong Chen,Jialin Yu
Jie Yang
Background: Accurate and reliable weed detection in real time is essential for realizing autonomous precision herbicide application. The objective of this research was to propose a novel neural network architecture to imp...