Discovery and optimization of spirocyclic lactams that inhibit acyl-ACP thioesterase [0.03%]
环状内酰胺的发现与优化以抑制酰基-ACP硫酯酶
Elisabeth Asmus,David M Barber,Guido Bojack et al.
Elisabeth Asmus et al.
Background: There are various methods to control weeds, that represent considerable challenges for farmers around the globe, although applying small molecular compounds is still the most effective and versatile technology...
Silencing of catalase reduces unfavorable low-temperature tolerance capacity in whiteflies [0.03%]
沉默的过氧化氢酶降低了白粉虱对低温的耐受能力
Jie Ning,Peng Liang,Xiaojie Wu et al.
Jie Ning et al.
Background: Temperature is a primary factor that determines the eco-geographical distribution and population development of invasive insects. Temperature stress leads to various negative effects, including excess reactive...
Photothermal controlled-release microcapsule pesticide delivery systems constructed with sodium lignosulfonate and transition metal ions: construction, efficacy and on-demand pesticide delivery [0.03%]
木质素磺酸钠和过渡金属离子构建的光热控制释放微囊农药传递系统:构建、功效及按需农药递送
Lingling Huang,Guangqi Jiang
Lingling Huang
Background: Widespread application of controlled-release pesticide delivery systems is a feasible and effective method to improve the utilization efficiency of pesticides. However, owing to the high cost and complicated p...
Diverse genetic basis of Vip3Aa resistance in five independent field-derived strains of Helicoverpa zea in the US [0.03%]
美国五个独立田间品系Helicoverpa zea对Vip3Aa抗性的遗传基础多样性和分析
Fei Yang,Graham P Head,Dawson D Kerns et al.
Fei Yang et al.
Background: Practical resistance of Helicoverpa zea to Cry proteins has become widespread in the US, making Vip3Aa the only effective Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) protein for controlling this pest. Understanding the geneti...
Fusion dsRNA designs incorporating multiple target sequences can enhance the aphid control capacity of an RNAi-based strategy [0.03%]
融合dsRNA设计结合多个目标序列可以提高基于RNAi策略的蚜虫控制能力
Zi-Guo Wang,Cong-Yan Qin,Yang Chen et al.
Zi-Guo Wang et al.
Background: RNA interference (RNAi) is the sequence-dependent suppression of gene expression by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). This is a promising strategy for the control of insect pests because dsRNA can be rationally des...
Evaluation of two deep learning-based approaches for detecting weeds growing in cabbage [0.03%]
两种基于深度学习的检测卷心菜田中杂草的方法的评估
Hu Sun,Teng Liu,Jinxu Wang et al.
Hu Sun et al.
Background: Machine vision-based precision weed management is a promising solution to substantially reduce herbicide input and weed control cost. The objective of this research was to compare two different deep learning-b...
Identification and RNAi-based function analysis of trehalase family genes in Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) [0.03%]
西方花蓟马双糖水解酶家族基因的鉴定及其RNAi功能分析
Xiaobin Zheng,Jiangjiang Yuan,Kanghua Qian et al.
Xiaobin Zheng et al.
Background: Insects utilize trehalases (TREs) to regulate energy metabolism and chitin biosynthesis, which are essential for their growth, development, and reproduction. TREs can therefore be used as potential targets for...
A pipeline for rapidly evaluating activity and inferring mechanisms of action of prospective antifungal compounds [0.03%]
快速评估潜在抗真菌化合物的活性和推断其作用机制的流程管道
Judith Kraut-Cohen,Omer Frenkel,Shay Covo et al.
Judith Kraut-Cohen et al.
Background: Fungal phytopathogens are a significant threat to crops and food security, and there is a constant need to develop safe and effective compounds that antagonize them. In-planta assays are complex and tedious an...
Genome-wide study of glutathione transferases and their regulation in flufenacet susceptible and resistant black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.) [0.03%]
氟乐灵敏感和抗性黑草(Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.)中谷胱甘肽转移酶及其调控的全基因组研究
Evlampia Parcharidou,Rebecka Dücker,Roland Beffa
Evlampia Parcharidou
Background: Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are enzymes with a wide range of functions, including herbicide detoxification. Up-regulation of GSTs and their detoxification activity enables the grass weed black-grass (Alope...
New biologically active ionic liquids with benzethonium cation-efficient SAR inducers and antimicrobial agents [0.03%]
具有苯扎定阳离子的新生物活性离子液体-有效的SAR诱导剂和抗菌剂
Patrycja Czerwoniec,Rafal Kukawka,Maciej Spychalski et al.
Patrycja Czerwoniec et al.
Background: An urgent need to find new methods for crop protection remains open due to the withdrawal from the market of the most toxic pesticides and increasing consumer awareness. One of the alternatives that can be use...