Common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) interference in grain sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]: the influence of weed and crop density [0.03%]
苍耳（Xanthium strumarium L.）对高粱产量的影响及不同密度下高粱与苍耳的竞争关系研究[SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH]
Tesfay Amare,Taye Tessema,Zelalem Bekeko et al.
Tesfay Amare et al.
Background: The common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) is an invasive weed species in the Asteraceae family that probably originated in Central or South America but has now spread worldwide, where it infests numerous c...
Discovery of new pesticide candidates from nature: design, synthesis and bioactivity research of rutaecarpine derivatives [0.03%]
从天然产物中发现新农药候选品种：廖碱衍生物的设计、合成及生物活性研究
Miao-Miao Chen,Xin Guo,Tai-Qing Li et al.
Miao-Miao Chen et al.
Background: The invasion of viruses and fungi can cause pathological changes in the normal growth of plants and is an important factor in causing plant infectious diseases. These pathogenic microorganisms can also secrete...
Binary mixtures of Vanderbilt University allosteric agonist thermolysis components act as volatile spatial repellents for malaria vector mosquitoes [0.03%]
范德比尔特大学变构激动剂热解二元混合物可作为疟疾媒介蚊虫的挥发性空间驱避剂
Luis A Martinez,Ahmed Imami,Enzo de Jong et al.
Luis A Martinez et al.
Background: The development of economically viable and environmentally neutral tools to control insects that consume or damage over 20% of global agriculture or vector human and animal disease represents one of the most i...
Biological characteristics of Leersia japonica (Makino) Honda and its implications for weed management [0.03%]
日本稻蔺的生物学特性及其对杂草治理的意义
Jiapeng Fang,Guohui Yuan,Yuan Gao et al.
Jiapeng Fang et al.
Background: Leersia japonica (Makino) Honda is a perennial weed and currently identified as a new dominant weed species in rice fields in many countries, including China. Here, we studied the biological characteristics co...
Testing the potential of entomopathogenic nematodes in attract-and-kill and autodissemination approaches in the control of Queensland fruit fly, Bactrocera tryoni [0.03%]
测试昆虫病原线虫在昆士兰果蝇(Bactrocera tryoni)控制中的诱集杀灭和自动分散方法的潜力
Sitaram Aryal,Geraldine Tilden,Markus Riegler
Sitaram Aryal
Background: Many studies have demonstrated that tephritid fruit fly larvae are highly susceptible to entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) and may become infected as they enter the soil to pupate. However, the susceptibility ...
Spraying calcium chloride helps to enhance the resistance of kidney bean plants to western flower thrips [0.03%]
叶面喷施氯化钙可提高菜豆对西花蓟马的抗性
Guang Zeng,Tao Zhang,Wen-Bo Yue et al.
Guang Zeng et al.
Background: The western flower thrips (WFT), Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), is a significant pest in horticulture and ornamental agriculture. While exogenous calcium (Ca) has been shown to confer pl...
Inheritance of chlorantraniliprole resistance and fitness costs in a field population of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in China [0.03%]
中国二化螟氯虫苯甲酰胺抗性种群的遗传及其适应性代价研究
Yan-Chao Zhang,Yan Ling,Bei-Bei Dong et al.
Yan-Chao Zhang et al.
Background: Cnaphalocrocis medinalis is one of the major rice insect pests in Asia. Chlorantraniliprole is one of the most important insecticides for the control of C. medinalis. In this study, a field-resistant populatio...
A rapid real-time PCR assay for detecting Microdochium paspali causing sparse leaf patch on seashore paspalum and in environmental samples [0.03%]
一种检测海滨雀稗稀斑病原真菌微腔胞壳孢菌的实时荧光定量PCR方法及该方法的应用
Yixuan Kong,Peiyuan Jin,Chenchen Jia et al.
Yixuan Kong et al.
Background: Sparse leaf patch (SLP) is one of the most significant diseases affecting seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum Sw.), caused by Microdochium paspali. Fast and accurate detection of this pathogen is crucial for...
A Vip3Af mutant confers high resistance to broad lepidopteran insect pests [0.03%]
Vip3Af突变体制备出的广谱苏云金杆菌蛋白可高效抵抗鳞翅目害虫入侵
Yajie Sun,Pan Yang,Mingjun She et al.
Yajie Sun et al.
Background: Vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vip3) from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have been utilized for control of lepidopteran insect pests. The majority of known Vip3 proteins possess exceptional high toxicity again...
A new mutation in the octopamine receptor associated with amitraz resistance in Varroa destructor [0.03%]
与阿米塔唑抗性相关的Varroa destructor八胺受体新突变体的研究
Carmen Sara Hernández-Rodríguez,Sara Moreno-Martí,Kristina Emilova-Kirilova et al.
Carmen Sara Hernández-Rodríguez et al.
Background: The acaricide amitraz is now used intensively in many regions to control the honey bee parasite, Varroa destructor, because of the reduced efficacy of pyrethroids and coumaphos caused by resistance evolution. ...