HparGR16 mediates the attraction of Holotrichia parallela larvae to the host roots via CO2 recognition [0.03%]
HparGR16通过CO2识别介导苍stalked象虫幼虫向宿主根部的趋化性反应
Yifan Zhang,Juhong Zhang,Xiao Wang et al.
Yifan Zhang et al.
Background: CO2 is a crucial ecological cue that guides host-seeking behavior in soil-dwelling insects. Holotrichia parallela larvae, or grubs, cause severe agricultural and ecological damages. Whether CO2 plays a role in...
Sublethal imidacloprid impairs predatory performance of Orius similis against Frankliniella occidentalis across exposure routes and generations [0.03%]
噻虫嗪对捕食性草岭实绥螨(Orius similis)取食西部烟粉虱(Frankliniella occidentalis)的影响及其跨世代传递效应
Xuefeng Fu,Yiru Li,Jinlong Zhang et al.
Xuefeng Fu et al.
Background: Sublethal pesticide risk to biological control agents is often judged by survival alone, although predators that survive exposure may still lose predatory performance. Here, we quantified the functional respon...
Synthetic herbivore-induced plant volatiles enhance host localization and Parasitization by Bracon brevicornis [0.03%]
合成诱导植物挥发物增强Bracon brevicornis对寄主的定位和寄生作用
Aswathi Sasidharan,Rohini Theenoor,Shruti Sunil Nagpure et al.
Aswathi Sasidharan et al.
Background: Parasitoid wasps are effective biocontrol agents that rely on herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) to locate their host insects. HIPVs are complex mixtures of organic compounds, but not all compounds are ...
Esteya spp. reduce Bursaphelenchus xylophilus reproduction in Pinus pinaster seedlings without consistent improvements in disease outcomes [0.03%]
Entsuya物种能减少Bursaphelenchus xylophilus在葡萄牙松苗中的繁殖，但不能改善其病情结果
David Pires,Cláudia Sl Vicente,Manuel Mota et al.
David Pires et al.
Background: Pine wilt disease, caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, threatens pine forests worldwide, yet sustainable biological control strategies remain limited. We evaluated the effects of pre-emptive inoculation with...
Adsorption of the dinotefuran enantiomers by Mg-modified peanut shell biochar: mechanism, site identification, and density functional theory validation [0.03%]
镁改性花生壳生物炭对新烟碱类杀虫剂dinotefuran对映体的吸附：机制、位点识别和密度泛函理论验证
Fengyue Suo,Jiaqi Liu,Zongmiao Yin et al.
Fengyue Suo et al.
Background: The chiral pesticide dinotefuran, a neonicotinoid insecticide with high water solubility and persistence, poses significant ecological systems risks by interfering with the structure and functions of aquatic e...
Novel tetronamides derived from mucobromic acid: synthesis, structural elucidation, DFT calculations and phytotoxic activity [0.03%]
来源于粘孢溴酸的新四氢萘胺的合成、结构解析、DFT计算及植物毒理活性研究
Kamylla Cf Faria,Vitor C Baia,Elson S Alvarenga
Kamylla Cf Faria
Background: Motivated by the growing demand for increased food production and the need to identify new, more selective and effective herbicides in view of the resistance developed by plants to traditional herbicides, we s...
Antifungal mechanism of eudesmane sesquiterpenoid glycosides from the fruits of Pittosporum kweichowense against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [0.03%]
Pittosporum kweichowense 中欧德曼烷倍半萜苷类抗灰霉作用机制研究
Gui-Chun Yang,Xin-Yu Yang,Zhao-Xuan Wang et al.
Gui-Chun Yang et al.
Background: Sclerotinia stem rot (SSR), caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, is among the most destructive crop diseases worldwide. This study aimed to identify novel antifungal agents from Pittosporum kweic...
Predatory ladybirds avoid ant cuticular undecane, reducing predation and oviposition [0.03%]
捕食性瓢虫避开蚂蚁外皮表面的十一碳烷，减少被捕食和产卵行为
Yitian Duan,Xuelai Li,Shichang Zhang et al.
Yitian Duan et al.
Background: The ladybird Harmonia axyridis is an important predatory natural enemy, and during both predation and oviposition it encounters interference from the black garden ant Lasius niger, as ants aggressively defend ...
The first report of M918L (super-kdr) and L932F voltage-gated sodium channel mutations in the English grain aphid (Sitobion avenae) [0.03%]
M918L(Super-Kdr)和L932F电压门控钠通道突变首次在英国谷蚜(Sitobion avenae)中被报道
Virgile Ballandras,Louise McNamara,James C Carolan et al.
Virgile Ballandras et al.
Background: The grain aphid, Sitobion avenae Fabricius (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a vector of yellow dwarf viruses and an important pest of cereals. In a European context, it is the only cereal aphid known to have develop...
Assessing the potential of turnip rape and radish cover crops as trap crops for Psylliodes chrysocephala in commercial field production conditions [0.03%]
评估大芥菜和萝卜轮作作物在商业生产条件下作为Psylliodes chrysocephala陷阱作物的潜力
Anaïs Boulay,Antoine Gardarin,Alexandre Morisseau et al.
Anaïs Boulay et al.
Background: Cabbage stem flea beetle (CSFB; Psylliodes chrysocephala) is a major pest of winter oilseed rape (WOSR; Brassica napus), during autumn. Previous studies have shown some species of Brassicaceae, for example, tu...