Target gene selection for sprayable dsRNA-based biopesticide against Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) [0.03%]
喷雾dsRNA生物杀虫剂作用二斑叶螨靶基因的选择
Yifei Wang,Yuanpeng Duan,Meibin Liu et al.
Yifei Wang et al.
Background: Because of the excessive use of synthetic chemicals, the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch, a highly polyphagous pest, has developed comprehensive resistance to a broad spectrum of pesticides w...
Soybean rust-resistant and tolerant varieties identified through the Pan-African Trial Network [0.03%]
泛非洲试验网络鉴定出的抗锈病和耐锈病大豆品种
Vitor Rampazzo Favoretto,Harun Muthuri Murithi,Erica Pontes Leles et al.
Vitor Rampazzo Favoretto et al.
Background: The global demand for soybeans is increasing rapidly, with projections indicating an escalation of 70-80 million metric tons over the next decade. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) contributes significantly to this gro...
Computer-aided design of novel anthranilic diamides containing fluorinated alkoxy groups as potential ryanodine receptor insecticides [0.03%]
含氟代烷氧基新型恶二唑并嘧啶类Ryanodine受体作用昆虫icide的计算机辅助设计
Yue Chen,Jinmin Peng,Weibin Xie et al.
Yue Chen et al.
Background: Increasing the diversity of lead compounds has been shown to enhance the efficacy of diamide insecticides. Fifty novel compounds were precisely designed and synthesized utilizing fragment-based assembly and vi...
M Clare Butler-Ellis,Andrew G Lane,Christine M O&#x;Sullivan et al.
M Clare Butler-Ellis et al.
Background: To use unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to deliver pesticides, new data are needed to allow regulators to conduct risk assessments. A field trial was conducted to obtain spray drift data relating to ground depo...
2,4-D resistance due to a deletion in IAA2 in Sisymbrium orientale L. carries no apparent fitness penalty [0.03%]
菥蓂IAA2基因的缺失突变使其具备耐药性而不降低植物适应力
Jenna M Malone,Hue Thi Dang,Marcelo Ra de Figueiredo et al.
Jenna M Malone et al.
Background: A deletion mutation in the degron tail of auxin coreceptor IAA2 was found to confer resistance to the herbicide 2,4-D in Sisymbrium orientale. Given the importance of auxin signalling in plant development, thi...
Quercetin, a natural flavonoid induced by the spider mite Tetranychus urticae or alamethicin, is involved in the defense of lima bean against spider mites [0.03%]
一种由二斑叶螨或alamethicin诱导的天然黄酮类化合物檞皮素参与凉豆抵御二斑叶螨防御反应
Fengqi Li,Junfang Liu,Youssef Dewer et al.
Fengqi Li et al.
Background: Phaseolus lunatus, commonly known as the lima bean, is a leguminous crop cultivated in various regions worldwide. It is native to tropical America and is extensively grown in both tropical and temperate climat...
Cotton leaf curl Multan virus activates autophagy in the whitefly AsiaII7, weakening its vectorial capacity for transmission [0.03%]
棉花多重病毒激活亚洲型二七株白飞虱的自身吞噬作用并削弱其传病能力
Ting Chen,Yanbo Jia,Yafei Tang et al.
Ting Chen et al.
Background: Autophagy plays an important role against pathogen infections in both insects and plants. Insect vectors employ autophagy as an intrinsic antiviral defense mechanism against viral infections, whereas viruses c...
Characterization of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis toxin Cry1Ac in Crocidosema sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from Brazil [0.03%]
巴西棉铃虫(Crocidosema sp.)对Bacillus thuringiensis毒素Cry1Ac的抗性特征分析
Eduardo A Steinhaus,Alexandre C Reis,Ramon B Palharini et al.
Eduardo A Steinhaus et al.
Background: Crocidosema aporema (Walsingham 1914) has historically been the main bud borer species in soybean in Brazil; however, a recent study reported that this species is not C. aporema but an undescribed species. In ...
Investigating the threat to Sitka spruce from Ips typographus: discrimination and colonization of Britain's principal commercial conifer by a damaging forest pest [0.03%]
悬铃木型小蠹对英国主要商用针叶树的威胁：一种有害森林害虫对宝山松的辨别与定殖行为研究
Daegan Inward,Jozsef Vuts,Gareth Thomas et al.
Daegan Inward et al.
Background: Ips typographus (L.), the eight-toothed spruce bark beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytinae), has devastated European Norway spruce (Picea abies) forests in recent years. For the first time, I. typographus has establis...
Increase in IAA levels by EPSPS copy number variation relates to fitness advantage in Eleusine indica [0.03%]
EPSPS拷贝数变异诱导的生长素含量变化与异叶节节草的适应性优势相关
Jingchao Chen,Hailan Cui,Zhiling Li et al.
Jingchao Chen et al.
Background: Long-term use of chemical weed control has led to some weedy species evolving herbicide resistance traits with fitness advantage. Our previous studies revealed glyphosate resistance in an Eleusine indica popul...