Longer looking to agent with false belief at 7 but not 6 months of age [0.03%]
7个月(而非6个月)大的婴儿会对持有错误信念的代理人观看更久
Amy Hirshkowitz,M D Rutherford
Amy Hirshkowitz
Theory of mind refers to the ability to reason about others' beliefs and to understand others' behaviour in terms of those beliefs. A large body of previous research has examined theory of mind reasoning in young children using false belief...
Adolescent loneliness, stress and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic: The protective role of friends [0.03%]
COVID-19大流行期间的青少年孤独感、压力和抑郁症状：朋友的保护作用
Guadalupe Espinoza,Hannah L Hernandez
Guadalupe Espinoza
The current study examines if perceived negative changes due to COVID-19 are related to adolescent loneliness, stress and depressive symptoms and whether friendship factors (online friend communication, friend support) serve a protective ro...
Advantages of a Developmental Psychopathology Approach to Studying the Antecedents of Physical Health [0.03%]
从发育病理学角度研究身体健康前因的优势
Jenalee R Doom
Jenalee R Doom
Although the field of developmental psychopathology has traditionally focused on mental health, there has been increasing interest in exploring how psychological and developmental factors are associated with physical health. I argue that th...
Marissa Ogren,Catherine M Sandhofer
Marissa Ogren
Word learning is a crucial aspect of early social and cognitive development, and previous research indicates that children's word learning is influenced by the context in which the word is spoken. However, the role of emotions as contextual...
Seven-year-olds' references to internal states when playing with toy figures and a video game [0.03%]
七岁儿童在玩玩具人物和电子游戏时对内部状态的引用
Salim Hashmi,Amy L Paine,Dale F Hay
Salim Hashmi
References to internal states (e.g., thoughts, feelings, and desires) indicate children's appreciation of people's inner worlds. Many children spend time playing video games; however, the nature of children's speech when doing so has receiv...
Hannah White,Alyson Chroust,Rachel Jubran et al.
Hannah White et al.
The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is correlated with health and associated with sex, attractiveness, and age judgments by adults. We examined the development of sensitivity to the WHR by testing 3.5-month-old infants' (N = 71) preference between...
Early childhood education and care (ECEC) during COVID-19 boosts growth in language and executive function [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情期间的学前教育和保育有益语言能力和执行功能的发展
Catherine Davies,Alexandra Hendry,Shannon P Gibson et al.
Catherine Davies et al.
High-quality, centre-based education and care during the early years benefit cognitive development, especially in children from disadvantaged backgrounds. During the COVID-19 pandemic and its associated lockdowns, access to early childhood ...
Maternal Childhood Sexual Trauma and Early Parenting: Prenatal and Postnatal Associations [0.03%]
童年期母性创伤与早期育儿：产前和产后关联分析
B J Zvara,S Meltzer-Brody,W R Mills-Koonce et al.
B J Zvara et al.
Existing research suggests that approximately 19% of females experience childhood sexual trauma (CST). Little is known, however, about the parenting behaviour of mothers who have experienced CST. Using propensity-matched controls, the prese...
Depression Moderates Maternal Response to Preschoolers' Positive Affect [0.03%]
抑郁症缓和了母亲对学龄前儿童积极情绪的反应
Judith K Morgan,Jennifer S Silk,Thomas M Olino et al.
Judith K Morgan et al.
Maternal depression is associated with disrupted responsiveness during mother-infant dyadic interactions. Less research has evaluated whether responsivity between mother and offspring is altered in interactions during the preschool years, a...
Context of Maternal Intrusiveness During Infancy and Associations with Preschool Executive Function [0.03%]
婴儿期母性过度参与的背景及其与学龄前儿童执行功能之间的关系
Alleyne P R Broomell,Cynthia L Smith,Susan D Calkins et al.
Alleyne P R Broomell et al.
The relation between maternal behavior and neurocognitive development is complex and may depend on the task context. We examined 5-month-old infant frontal EEG, maternal intrusiveness (MI) evaluated during two play contexts at 5 and 10 mont...