Qualitative and Quantitative Measures of Joint Attention Development in the First Year of Life: A Scoping Review [0.03%]
生命第一年内联合注意发展的定性和定量衡量:系统综述
Holly Bradley,Beth A Smith,Rujuta B Wilson
Holly Bradley
Joint attention (JA) is the purposeful coordination of an individual's focus of attention with that of another and begins to develop within the first year of life. Delayed, or atypically developing, JA is an early behavioral sign of many de...
Lauren Malachowski,Virginia C Salo,Amy Work Needham et al.
Lauren Malachowski et al.
Children's daily contexts shape their experiences. In this study we assessed whether variations in infant placement (e.g., held, bouncy seat) are associated with infants' exposure to adult speech. Using repeated survey sampling of mothers a...
Susceptibility to prosocial and antisocial influence in adolescence following mindfulness training [0.03%]
正念训练后青少年接受亲社会和反社会影响的倾向
Jovita T Leung,Blanca Piera Pi-Sunyer,Saz P Ahmed et al.
Jovita T Leung et al.
Mindfulness training programmes have shown to encourage prosocial behaviours and reduce antisocial tendencies in adolescents. However, less is known about whether training affects susceptibility to prosocial and antisocial influence. The cu...
Mediators of the Relation of Family Income with Adolescent Behavior Problems and Cognitive Achievement: Material Hardship, Parent Distress and Parent Support [0.03%]
家庭收入与青少年行为问题及认知成就之间关系的中介因素:经济困境,家长的压力和家长的支持
Christopher E Near
Christopher E Near
Structural equation modeling (SEM) with longitudinal survey data was used to test a proposed developmental model of the association of family income (with children aged 6-9) to parent behaviors (for children at 10 years of age) and adolesce...
We need to talk about validity - A commentary on "Six solutions for more reliable infant research" from the viewpoint of an early executive functions researcher [0.03%]
我们需要谈谈有效性 - 从早期执行功能研究人员的角度评论"促进婴儿研究结果更可靠的六种方法"
Karla Holmboe
Karla Holmboe
In their methodological article, "Six solutions for more reliable infant research", Byers-Heinlein, Bergmann and Savalei (2021) present compelling arguments for why developmental researchers should report and consider measures of reliabilit...
Yes, but … We need reliability to advance infant work, but there's more to consider too: Important nuances of reliability and the need to include validity [0.03%]
是的,但是……我们为了促进婴儿研究工作需要可靠性,但还有其他因素需要考虑:可靠性的重要的细微差别以及包含有效性的需求
Sarah C Kucker,Michael Chmielewski
Sarah C Kucker
The field of development needs more reliable infant work - improving our measures and methods is at the heart of accurately understanding why children do what they do! However, as scientists, we cannot stop with reliability but must also in...
Lana B Karasik,Yana A Kuchirko,Rano Dodojonova et al.
Lana B Karasik et al.
How infants are held or contained throughout the day shape infants' experiences, particularly around movement and exploration. In Tajikistan, caregivers use "gahvora" cradles, which severely restrict the body and limbs. The present study ex...
Tests of Bidirectional Relations of TV Exposure and Effortful Control as Predictors of Adjustment in Early Childhood in the Context of Family Risk Factors [0.03%]
家庭风险因素背景下电视接触与努力控制的互为因果关系及其作为学龄前儿童适应性预测指标的作用的检验
Krystal H Parrish,Michele R Smith,Lyndsey Moran et al.
Krystal H Parrish et al.
This study examined bidirectional relations between television exposure and effortful control accounting for the effects of family contextual risk factors. Methods: ...
Inhibitory control and problem solving in early childhood: Exploring the burdens and benefits of high self-control [0.03%]
学龄前儿童的抑制控制和问题解决:探究高自我控制力的利与弊
Alexandra Hendry,Mary A Agyapong,Hana DSouza et al.
Alexandra Hendry et al.
Low inhibitory control (IC) is sometimes associated with enhanced problem-solving amongst adults, yet for young children high IC is primarily framed as inherently better than low IC. Here, we explore associations between IC and performance ...
Maternal depressive symptoms and early childhood temperament before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情期间英国产妇抑郁症状及幼儿早期气质特征研究
Abigail Fiske,Gaia Scerif,Karla Holmboe
Abigail Fiske
The COVID-19 pandemic is an unexpected and major global event, with the potential to have many and varied impacts on child development. However, the implications of the pandemic for maternal depressive symptoms, early childhood temperament ...