Deconstructing Eurocentrism in skin pigmentation research via the incorporation of diverse populations and theoretical perspectives [0.03%]
通过纳入多样人群和理论视角拆解肤色研究中的欧洲中心主义
Yemko Pryor,John Lindo
Yemko Pryor
The evolution of skin pigmentation has been shaped by numerous biological and cultural shifts throughout human history. Vitamin D is considered a driver of depigmentation evolution in humans, given the deleterious health effects associated ...
Hunter-gatherer diets and activity as a model for health promotion: Challenges, responses, and confirmations [0.03%]
采集狩猎者饮食和活动作为健康促进的模型：挑战、回应及确认
Melvin Konner,S Boyd Eaton
Melvin Konner
Beginning in 1985, we and others presented estimates of hunter-gatherer (and ultimately ancestral) diet and physical activity, hoping to provide a model for health promotion. The Hunter-Gatherer Model was designed to offset the apparent mis...
Christopher B Ruff,Bernard A Wood
Christopher B Ruff
Body mass is a critical variable in many hominin evolutionary studies, with implications for reconstructing relative brain size, diet, locomotion, subsistence strategy, and social organization. We review methods that have been proposed for ...
Male-male relationships in chimpanzees and the evolution of human pair bonds [0.03%]
雄性黑猩猩间的亲密关系及人类配对结合的进化起源
Aaron A Sandel
Aaron A Sandel
The evolution of monogamy has been a central question in biological anthropology. An important avenue of research has been comparisons across "socially monogamous" mammals, but such comparisons are inappropriate for understanding human beha...
Bernardo Urbani,Gabriel Robinson-González
Bernardo Urbani
Joanna M Setchell,Steve Unwin,Susan M Cheyne
Joanna M Setchell
We hope to raise awareness of mental health and well-being among primatologists. With this aim in mind, we organized a workshop on mental health as part of the main program of the Winter meeting of the Primate Society of Great Britain in De...
Benchmarking methods and data for the whole-outline geometric morphometric analysis of lithic tools [0.03%]
关于石器工具整体轮廓几何形态计量分析的评估方法与数据
Renata P Araujo,Felix Riede,Mercedes Okumura et al.
Renata P Araujo et al.
Human consumption of large herbivore digesta and its implications for foraging theory [0.03%]
人类消费大型食草动物的消化物及其对觅食理论的意义
Raven Garvey
Raven Garvey
Vegetal matter undergoing digestion in herbivores' stomachs and intestines, digesta, can be an important source of dietary carbohydrates for human foragers. Digesta significantly increases large herbivores' total caloric yield and broadens ...
Not just in the past: Racist and sexist biases still permeate biology, anthropology, medicine, and education [0.03%]
不仅存在于过去：种族主义和性别偏见仍然充斥着生物学、人类学、医学和教育等领域
Rui Diogo,Adeyemi Adesomo,Kimberly S Farmer et al.
Rui Diogo et al.
In the past decades, it has been increasingly recognized that some areas of science, such as anthropology, have been plagued by racist, Western-centric, and/or sexist biases. Unfortunately, an acculturation process to racism and sexism has ...
The Australopithecus assemblage from Sterkfontein Member 4 (South Africa) and the concept of variation in palaeontology [0.03%]
来自南非Sterkfontein第4成员的南方古猿集合以及古生物学中的变异概念
Amélie Beaudet
Amélie Beaudet
Interpreting morphological variation within the early hominin fossil record is particularly challenging. Apart from the fact that there is no absolute threshold for defining species boundaries in palaeontology, the degree of variation relat...