Inorganic Additives Induce More Small-Sized Microplastics Releasing from Medical Face Masks [0.03%]
无机添加剂会增加医用口罩分解产生的微塑料数量及降低其尺寸上限
Licheng Wang,Lifang Xie,Yumo Li et al.
Licheng Wang et al.
Although previous studies have extensively explored the release of microplastics from masks, the specific influence of inorganic additives on microplastic emissions has remained unidentified. Herein, we performed a comparative analysis of m...
Natural, Incidental, and Engineered Nanomaterials in Surface Waters: Occurrence and Catalytic Reactivity Influences on Micropollutant Degradation Plus Nutrient Turnover [0.03%]
天然、偶然和工程纳米材料在地表水中的出现及其对微量污染物降解和营养素周转的催化反应影响
Kenneth Flores,Joshua Quinn,Paul Westerhoff
Kenneth Flores
Nanomaterials (NMs)─whether natural, incidental, or engineered─are now documented to occur in aquatic environments, with concentrations of elements such as titanium, cerium, and palladium exceeding tens of parts per billion. While prior r...
A Novel Perspective on the Instability of Mainstream Partial Nitrification: The Niche Differentiation of Nitrifying Guilds [0.03%]
主流部分硝化不稳定的全新观点：硝化群落的生态位分化
Xiaochuan Ran,Tong Wang,Mingda Zhou et al.
Xiaochuan Ran et al.
Short-cut biological nitrogen removal (sBNR) favors the paradigm shift toward energy-positive and carbon-neutral wastewater treatment processes. Partial nitrification (PN) is a key approach to provide nitrite for anammox or denitritation du...
Plant Uptake of Persistent and Mobile Chemicals in Rocket (Eruca sativa)─A Greenhouse Study on Agricultural Wastewater Reuse [0.03%]
蔊菜（火箭菜）对持久性和移动性化学物质的吸收——关于农业废水再利用的一个温室研究
Alina H Seelig,Veikko Junghans,Thorsten Reemtsma et al.
Alina H Seelig et al.
With increasing water stress, agricultural wastewater reuse is becoming more prevalent worldwide. In this context, persistent and mobile (PM) chemicals may be especially relevant, yet data on their uptake by plants are still scarce. This st...
Decreasing Hygroscopicity Slows Forsterite Carbonation under Low-Water Conditions [0.03%]
吸湿性下降可降低低湿度条件下橄榄石的碳化速率
Bavan P Rajan,Sebastian T Mergelsberg,Mark E Bowden et al.
Bavan P Rajan et al.
A fundamental understanding of processes that slow divalent metal silicate carbonation is important for developing effective strategies to durably store carbon dioxide and mitigate atmospheric CO2. This study presents a detailed investigati...
Uncovering Mitochondrial Defects Induced by Chemicals: A Case Study of Low-Dose Medium-Chain Chlorinated Paraffin Exposure [0.03%]
化学物质诱发线粒体损伤的组学研究：短链氯化石蜡低剂量暴露的系统毒性及机制分析
Ningbo Geng,Shuangshuang Chen,Yangyang Bian et al.
Ningbo Geng et al.
Given the susceptibility of mitochondria to environmental pollutants, mitochondrial defects are critical end points for chemical safety evaluation. In this study, we present a comprehensive strategy for assessing mitochondrial toxicity, exe...
Design of Entry Inhibitor Peptides Covalently Bonding SARS-CoV-2 Variants in Wastewater [0.03%]
设计结合废水中的SARS-CoV-2变异株的进入抑制肽
Boyuan Xue,Ruixue Li,Qian Zhu et al.
Boyuan Xue et al.
Design of inhibitors with universal blocking activities for variants of concern is highly demanded in fighting against the COVID-19 pandemic. We proposed an in silico-aided design of entry inhibitor peptides that block protein-protein inter...
Metabolic Shifts and Muscle Remodeling as Pro-Survival and Energy Compensation Strategies in Photosymbiotic Giant Clams after Bleaching [0.03%]
共生巨蛤白化后的存活与能量补偿机制：代谢变化与肌肉重塑
Fan Mao,Shu Xiao,Xin Dang et al.
Fan Mao et al.
Tropical photosymbiotic giant clams are increasingly threatened by climate change, leading to widespread bleaching. Decline in density of symbionts caused mortality events in symbiotic organisms; however, giant clams appear to exhibit prior...
Overlooked Pathway of UV Filter Degradation in the UV/H2O2: The Important Role of Triplet State UV Filter [0.03%]
紫外光解过程中紫外线吸收剂降解新机理研究——三重态紫外线吸收剂的作用机制
Qingqing Kong,Liaoliao Yao,Yangjian Zhou et al.
Qingqing Kong et al.
The large production and usage of UV filters resulted in pervasive contamination in the aquatic environment. UV/H2O2 is a widely used advanced oxidation process (AOP) to eliminate contaminants including UV filters relying on the generated H...
Associations of Serum Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances with Genotoxic Biomarkers: New Insights from Cross-Sectional and In Vivo Evidence [0.03%]
全氟和多氟化合物与基因毒性标志物关系的新证据及横断面研究
Peiwei Xu,Dihui Xu,Xiaofeng Wang et al.
Peiwei Xu et al.
The effects of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) on genomic stability remain unclear. Here, a cross-sectional study was conducted to establish the associations of PFAS with genotoxic biomarkers. We recruited a cohort of 4...