Pandemic preparedness improves national-level SARS-CoV-2 infection and mortality data completeness: a cross-country ecologic analysis [0.03%]
新冠疫情大流行预防措施改善了国家层面的SARS-CoV-2感染和死亡数据完整性：一项跨国生态学分析
Jorge R Ledesma,Irene Papanicolas,Michael A Stoto et al.
Jorge R Ledesma et al.
Background: Heterogeneity in national SARS-CoV-2 infection surveillance capabilities may compromise global enumeration and tracking of COVID-19 cases and deaths and bias analyses of the pandemic's tolls. Taking account of...
An innovative visual approach to the simultaneous study of two dimensions of progress in longevity: an application to French and German regions [0.03%]
一种创新的视觉方法，同时研究长寿进步的两个维度：法国和德国地区的应用
Florian Bonnet,Sebastian Klüsener,France Meslé et al.
Florian Bonnet et al.
Background: Both enhancing life expectancy and decreasing inequalities in lifespan between social groups are significant goals for public policy. To date, however, methodological tools to study progress in both dimensions...
Country-specific determinants for COVID-19 case fatality rate and response strategies from a global perspective: an interpretable machine learning framework [0.03%]
基于解释性机器学习框架的新冠疫情死亡率及各国应对策略分析
Cui Zhou,Åsa M Wheelock,Chutian Zhang et al.
Cui Zhou et al.
Background: There are significant geographic inequities in COVID-19 case fatality rates (CFRs), and comprehensive understanding its country-level determinants in a global perspective is necessary. This study aims to quant...
Estimation and probabilistic projection of age- and sex-specific mortality rates across Brazilian municipalities between 2010 and 2030 [0.03%]
基于巴西各地2010至2030年人口年龄和性别死亡率的估计与概率预测
Marcos R Gonzaga,Bernardo L Queiroz,Flávio H M A Freire et al.
Marcos R Gonzaga et al.
Background: Mortality rate estimation in small areas can be difficult due the low number of events/exposure (i.e. stochastic error). If the death records are not completed, it adds a systematic uncertainty on the mortalit...
The future burden of type 2 diabetes in Belgium: a microsimulation model [0.03%]
比利时2型糖尿病的未来负担：微观模拟模型
Elly Mertens,Junior Ocira,Diana Sagastume et al.
Elly Mertens et al.
Objective: To forecast the annual burden of type 2 diabetes and related socio-demographic disparities in Belgium until 2030. Methods: T...
Age and sex-specific disability-free life expectancy in urban and rural settings of Bangladesh [0.03%]
城乡背景下孟加拉国各年龄和性别的人口残疾免费预期寿命
Khandaker Tanveer Ahmed,Aziza Afrin,Mehedi Hasan et al.
Khandaker Tanveer Ahmed et al.
Background: Disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) has been used to gain a better understanding of the population's quality of life. Objectives: ...
Prevalence of menthol cigarette use among adults who smoke from the United States by census division and demographic subgroup, 2002-2020: findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) project [0.03%]
2002—2020年美国人口普查分区及各人口亚群体中成人吸烟者使用薄荷烟的流行率：国际烟草控制政策评估项目调查结果
Pete Driezen,Shannon Gravely,Karin A Kasza et al.
Pete Driezen et al.
Background: Targeted marketing of menthol cigarettes in the US influences disparities in the prevalence of menthol smoking. There has been no analysis of sub-national data documenting differences in use across demographic...
Building a maternal and child cohort amidst Lebanon's socioeconomic collapse: preliminary results and navigating research challenges [0.03%]
黎巴嫩经济社会崩溃背景下的母子队列研究：初步结果与研究挑战应对策略
Rima Kaddoura,Martine Elbejjani,Hani Tamim et al.
Rima Kaddoura et al.
The impact of conflict and crisis on maternal and child health underscores the need for reliable research in vulnerable populations. Lebanon, amidst ongoing economic collapse, political instability, and healthcare system strain, offers a ca...
Enabling the examination of long-term mortality trends by educational level for England and Wales in a time-consistent and internationally comparable manner [0.03%]
以一致的时间和国际可比的方式使英格兰和威尔士的教育水平长期死亡率趋势得以考察
Fanny Janssen,Wanda Van Hemelrijck,Eva Kagenaar et al.
Fanny Janssen et al.
Background: Studying long-term trends in educational inequalities in health is important for monitoring and policy evaluation. Data issues regarding the allocation of people to educational groups hamper the study and inte...
The impact of COVID-19 on life expectancy across socioeconomic groups in Denmark [0.03%]
COVID-19对丹麦各社会经济群体预期寿命的影响
Cosmo Strozza,Serena Vigezzi,Julia Callaway et al.
Cosmo Strozza et al.
Background: Denmark was one of the few countries that experienced an increase in life expectancy in 2020, and one of the few to see a decrease in 2021. Because COVID-19 mortality is associated with socioeconomic status (S...