Emma E McGinty,Seema Choksy,Garen J Wintemute
Emma E McGinty
A causal relationship between controlled substances and firearm violence has been widely assumed in the United States, and federal law prohibits individuals who are "unlawful users of or addicted to any controlled substance" from purchasing...
Epidemiologic Evidence to Guide the Understanding and Prevention of Gun Violence [0.03%]
流行病学证据在指导枪支暴力的理解与预防方面的作用
Daniel W Webster,Magdalena Cerdá,Garen J Wintemute et al.
Daniel W Webster et al.
Gunfire from assaults, suicides, and unintentional shootings exacts an enormous burden on public health globally. The epidemiologic reviews in this special issue enhance our understanding of various forms of gun violence, inform interventio...
Charles C Branas,SeungHoon Han,Douglas J Wiebe
Charles C Branas
Although the misuse of firearms is necessary to the occurrence of firearm violence, there are other contributing factors beyond simply firearms themselves that might also be modified to prevent firearm violence. Alcohol is one such key modi...
Ali Rowhani-Rahbar,Joseph A Simonetti,Frederick P Rivara
Ali Rowhani-Rahbar
Despite supportive evidence for an association between safe firearm storage and lower risk of firearm injury, the effectiveness of interventions that promote such practices remains unclear. Guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for System...
Are We Missing Something Pertinent? A Bias Analysis of Unmeasured Confounding in the Firearm-Suicide Literature [0.03%]
我们在枪支自杀文献中对未测量混杂偏倚的偏差分析中遗漏了什么吗？
M Miller,S A Swanson,D Azrael
M Miller
Despite the magnitude and consistency of risk estimates in the peer-reviewed literature linking firearm availability and suicide, inferring causality has been questioned on the theoretical basis that existing studies may have failed to acco...
Danhong Chen,Li-Tzy Wu
Danhong Chen
Gun-related violence is a public health concern. This study synthesizes findings on associations between substance use and gun-related behaviors. Searches through PubMed, Embase, and PsycINFO located 66 studies published in English between ...
Risks and Targeted Interventions: Firearms in Intimate Partner Violence [0.03%]
枪支与亲密伴侣暴力：风险与针对性干预措施
April M Zeoli,Rebecca Malinski,Brandon Turchan
April M Zeoli
The use of firearms in intimate partner violence (IPV) is widely recognized as an important public health threat. However, what we know about the risks of firearm access on IPV outcomes is limited. Therefore, we conducted a systematic revie...
The Transmission of Gun and Other Weapon-Involved Violence Within Social Networks [0.03%]
社会网络中枪支及其他暴力武器的传播
Melissa Tracy,Anthony A Braga,Andrew V Papachristos
Melissa Tracy
Fatal and nonfatal injuries resulting from gun violence remain a persistent problem in the United States. The available research suggests that gun violence diffuses among people and across places through social relationships. Understanding ...
J Michael Gaziano,John Concato,Sandro Galea et al.
J Michael Gaziano et al.
The present issue of Epidemiologic Reviews is dedicated to better understanding the health of men and women who have served in the military. There are 13 articles that discuss a range of physical and mental health concerns among both milita...
Aggressive and violent behavior among military personnel deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan: prevalence and link with deployment and combat exposure [0.03%]
伊拉克和阿富汗驻军中军事人员的侵犯性和暴力行为：发生率及其与部署和实战经历的关系
Deirdre MacManus,Roberto Rona,Hannah Dickson et al.
Deirdre MacManus et al.
A systematic review and meta-analyses were conducted on studies of the prevalence of aggressive and violent behavior, as well as of violent offenses and convictions, among military personnel following deployment to Iraq and/or Afghanistan; ...