Explaining immigrant-native differences in health at birth: The role of immigrant selectivity in Spain [0.03%]
解释西班牙外来移民与本土居民的健康差异：以移民选择性的作用为例
Alessandro Ferrara,Marco Cozzani
Alessandro Ferrara
Evidence shows that immigrants are often in better health than the native born-the so-called 'immigrant health paradox'-and this advantage may extend to their children's health. A commonly cited but rarely tested explanation is the 'selecti...
The contributions of immigration to demographic change across cities and regions in Australia [0.03%]
移民对澳大利亚城市和区域人口变化的贡献
James Raymer,Qing Guan,Yao Jiang et al.
James Raymer et al.
In the context of low fertility and population ageing, many countries look to immigration to address labour shortages and reduce the effects of population decline. While the short-term effects of immigration are relatively well understood, ...
How many children do couples have when they break up? Educational stratification in parity at separation [0.03%]
夫妻在分手时会有多少孩子？不同教育水平分类下的生育数量差异
Zuzana Zilincikova,Gordey Yastrebov,Thomas Leopold
Zuzana Zilincikova
This study investigated educational differences in parity distribution at separation. Using the Harmonized Histories and GGS-II data sets, we examined unions ending in separation in 1995-2004 and in 2011-20 across 12 countries in Europe and...
Multistate analysis and decomposition of disability-free life expectancy trends at mid-to-older ages in Italy, 2004-19 [0.03%]
意大利2004-2019年中老年无残疾生命预期的多状态分析与构成分析
Margherita Moretti,Tim Riffe,Angelo Lorenti
Margherita Moretti
Italy has witnessed increases in life expectancy and population ageing, raising concerns about their impact on population health. Disability status greatly affects the participation of mid-to-older-aged adults in various aspects of life. We...
Disparities by sex, race/ethnicity, and education in trends in the disability burden in the United States, 1996-2018 [0.03%]
1996-2018年美国残疾负担趋势在性别、种族/民族和教育水平上的差异
Shubhankar Sharma,Jo Mhairi Hale,Alessandro Feraldi
Shubhankar Sharma
Research remains inconclusive on whether increased longevity is resulting in disability compression. Using the Health and Retirement Study and multistate models, this study is the first to examine trends (between 1996-2006 and 2008-18) acro...
Living in precarious partnerships: Understanding how young men's and women's economic precariousness contribute to outcomes of first cohabitation [0.03%]
生活在不稳定的伴侣关系中：理解年轻男女的经济不稳定如何影响他们的第一次同居结果
Lydia Palumbo,Ann Berrington,Peter Eibich
Lydia Palumbo
In the UK, cohabitation has become the normative type of first co-residential partnership. While some couples go on to marry, others increasingly continue to cohabit or break up. One possible explanation is the rise in young people's econom...
Fertility dynamics through historical pandemics and COVID-19 in Switzerland, 1871-2022 [0.03%]
1871-2022年间瑞士历史上瘟疫与COVID-19对生育率动态的影响
Katarina L Matthes,Mathilde Le Vu,Kaspar Staub
Katarina L Matthes
We follow general fertility rates (GFRs) in Switzerland up to 2022, with a focus on their dynamics during and after pandemics. Historical influenza pandemics (1889-90, 1918-20, 1957) have consistently led to temporary declines in births bet...
Reassessing general explanations for long-run change in internal migration: Insights from Norway [0.03%]
对长期国内迁移变化的普遍解释的再评估：来自挪威的启示
Ian Shuttleworth,Stefan Leknes,Michael J Thomas
Ian Shuttleworth
Internal migration fell in high-income countries such as Australia, the UK, and the United States during the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. High-level explanations for these declines have referred to developmental stage (Z...
The gendered role of occupational characteristics in lifelong singlehood across Italian birth cohorts [0.03%]
职业特征在意大利出生队列终生单身中的性别角色
Beatrice Caniglia,Anna Zamberlan,Paolo Barbieri
Beatrice Caniglia
While concerns have been raised about declining marriage and fertility rates and increasing union dissolution, less attention has been paid to individuals remaining single. We ask whether individuals with different occupational characterist...
African households: National and subnational trends from censuses and surveys [0.03%]
非洲家庭：来自人口普查和调查的全国及次国家趋势
Maria Pohl,Albert Esteve,Juan Galeano
Maria Pohl
Using census and survey microdata from 49 African countries across 415 subnational areas, we offer a comprehensive overview of household size and composition in Africa. The study emphasizes the potential of these data for understanding fami...