Age-specific sex ratios: Examining rural-urban variation within low- and middle-income countries [0.03%]
性别比的城乡差异：发展中国家的年龄分组分析
Ashira Menashe-Oren,Guy Stecklov
Ashira Menashe-Oren
The balance of men and women in society, captured by sex ratios, determines key social and demographic phenomena. Previous research has explored sex ratios mainly at birth and up to age five at national level, whereas we address rural-urban...
Linking internal and international migration over the life course: A sequence analysis of individual migration trajectories in Europe [0.03%]
基于生命周期的国际和国内迁移联系：欧洲个体迁移轨迹的序列分析
Aude Bernard,Sergi Vidal
Aude Bernard
Because internal and international migration are typically conceptualized and measured separately, empirical evidence on the links between these two forms of population movement remains partial. This paper takes a step towards integration b...
Letícia J Marteleto,Alexandre Gori Maia,Cristina Guimarães Rodrigues
Letícia J Marteleto
One line of enquiry in demographic research assesses whether climate affects fertility. We extend this literature by examining the ramifications of climate conditions on fertility over a period of public health crisis in a highly unequal, u...
Sigurd Dyrting,Andrew Taylor
Sigurd Dyrting
Demographers have developed a number of methods for expanding abridged mortality data into a complete schedule; however, these can be usefully applied only under certain conditions, and the presence or absence of one or more additional sour...
Contributions of age groups and causes of death to the sex gap in lifespan variation in Europe [0.03%]
欧洲各国人口寿命变异性别差距的年龄层和死因构成分析
Jesús-Daniel Zazueta-Borboa,José Manuel Aburto,Iñaki Permanyer et al.
Jesús-Daniel Zazueta-Borboa et al.
Much less is known about the sex gap in lifespan variation, which reflects inequalities in the length of life, than about the sex gap in life expectancy (average length of life). We examined the contributions of age groups and causes of dea...
Demographic risk factors, healthcare utilization, and mortality during the first year of the Covid-19 pandemic in Austria, Germany, and Italy [0.03%]
新冠肺炎大流行第一年的人口学危险因素、卫生保健利用和死亡率：奥地利、德国和意大利的比较研究
Simona Bignami-Van Assche,Daniela Ghio,Nikolaos I Stilianakis
Simona Bignami-Van Assche
At the population level, there is limited empirical evidence on the characteristics of individuals who were hospitalized because of Covid-19, the role of hospitalization in mortality risk, and how both evolved over time. Through the analysi...
Alina Pelikh,Hanna Remes,Niina Metsä-Simola et al.
Alina Pelikh et al.
The number of people who undergo medically assisted reproduction (MAR) to conceive has increased considerably in recent decades. However, existing research into the demographics and the partnership histories of this growing subgroup is limi...
The recent decline in period fertility in England and Wales: Differences associated with family background and intergenerational educational mobility [0.03%]
英格兰和威尔士近期的生育率下降：与家庭背景及教育代际流动性的差异有关性
John Ermisch
John Ermisch
During 2010-20, period fertility in England and Wales fell to its lowest recorded level. The aim of this paper is to improve our understanding of the decline in period fertility in two dimensions: differentials by the education of a woman's...
Fertility patterns and sex composition preferences in immigrant-native unions in Sweden [0.03%]
瑞典移民与当地居民联姻中的生育模式及性别构成偏好分析
Annika Elwert
Annika Elwert
Intermarriage between immigrants and native individuals highlights the need to study childbearing as a joint decision of couples, because fertility preferences are likely to differ for the two partners involved. This study focuses on Sweden...
Number of children and disability pension due to mental and musculoskeletal disorders: A longitudinal register-based study in Norway [0.03%]
挪威的一项纵向登记处研究：儿童数量与精神和肌肉骨骼障碍导致的残疾养老金关系研究
Solveig Glestad Christiansen,Øystein Kravdal
Solveig Glestad Christiansen
Earlier research has documented a relationship between parity and all-cause mortality, as well as parity and cause-specific mortality (e.g. cancer and cardiovascular disease mortality). Less is known about the relationship between parity an...