Years of life lost due to deaths of despair and COVID-19 in the United States in 2020: patterns of excess mortality by gender, race and ethnicity [0.03%]
2020年美国因绝望死亡和COVID-19造成的预期寿命损失：按性别、种族和族裔划分的超额死亡模式
Parker Entrup,Leon Brodsky,Candice Trimble et al.
Parker Entrup et al.
Background: In 2020 COVID-19 was the third leading cause of death in the United States. Increases in suicides, overdoses, and alcohol related deaths were seen-which make up deaths of despair. How deaths of despair compare...
The socioeconomic distribution of life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in Chile [0.03%]
智利预期寿命和健康预期寿命的社会经济分布
Manuel Antonio Espinoza,Rodrigo Severino,Carlos Balmaceda et al.
Manuel Antonio Espinoza et al.
Background: Life expectancy (LE) has usually been used as a metric to monitor population health. In the last few years, metrics such as Quality-Adjusted-Life-Expectancy (QALE) and Health-Adjusted-Life- Expectancy (HALE) h...
Explaining gender inequalities in overweight people: a Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition analysis in northern Sweden [0.03%]
解释瑞典北部肥胖人群性别不平等的成因：Blinder-Oaxaca分解分析方法的应用研究
Fethi Mohammed Yusuf,Miguel San Sebastián,Masoud Vaezghasemi
Fethi Mohammed Yusuf
Background: Being overweight and obesity are considered serious public health concerns worldwide. At the population level, factors contributing to overweight as well as the differences in overweight between men and women ...
A qualitative metasynthesis of stigma in women living with HIV in the United States [0.03%]
美国HIV阳性女性耻辱感的定性元合成分析
Sadie Sommer,Julie Barroso
Sadie Sommer
Our goal was to synthesize qualitative studies on HIV-related stigma as experienced by women living with HIV (WLWH) in the U.S. Qualitative metasynthesis techniques as developed by Sandelowski et al. (Res Nurs Health 30(1):99-111, 2007) wer...
Development of an individual index of social vulnerability that predicts negative healthcare events: a proposed tool to address healthcare equity in primary care research and practice [0.03%]
一种预测负面医疗保健事件的个体社会脆弱性指数的发展：在初级保健研究和实践中解决医疗保健公平问题的一个工具提案
Jeannie Haggerty,Simona C Minotti,Fatima Bouharaoui
Jeannie Haggerty
Purpose: Socially disadvantaged patients may lack self-efficacy to navigate a complex health system making them vulnerable to healthcare inequity. We aimed to develop an Index of social vulnerability that predicts increas...
Disparities in cervical cancer screening programs in Cameroon: a scoping review of facilitators and barriers to implementation and uptake of screening [0.03%]
喀麦隆宫颈癌筛查项目中的差异：实施和接受筛查的影响因素的综述研究
Namanou Ines Emma Woks,Musi Merveille Anwi,Taal Bernard Kefiye et al.
Namanou Ines Emma Woks et al.
Background: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer worldwide. Organized screening has achieved significant reductions in cervical cancer incidence and mortality in many high-income countries (HICs). But the gap ...
The mediating role of job satisfaction and presenteeism on the relationship between job stress and turnover intention among primary health care workers [0.03%]
工作满意度和带病上班对初级卫生保健工作者的工作压力与离职倾向关系的中介作用研究
Liangwen Ning,Huanhuan Jia,Shang Gao et al.
Liangwen Ning et al.
Background: Turnover problems among primary health care workers are a significant contributor to the shortage of health human resources. This study aims to determine the relationship between job stress and turnover intent...
Looking at maternal health of Asháninka communities from the conceptual framework of the accessibility of care [0.03%]
从护理可及性概念框架审视阿沙尼纳社区的妇女健康状况
Angel Oswaldo Lazo-Gonzales,Tania Sarmiento-Casavilca,Olga Elena Espinosa-Henao et al.
Angel Oswaldo Lazo-Gonzales et al.
Background: Peru is one of the 20 countries that has significantly reduced maternal mortality before the pandemic due to implementing policies to strengthen maternal health care, mainly in rural areas with greater poverty...
Inequality of opportunity in outpatient expenditure among the elderly with multimorbidity: evidence from China [0.03%]
中国多病共存老年人门诊支出机会不平等的实证研究
Kangkang Zhang,Hua You,Linxiang Yu et al.
Kangkang Zhang et al.
Background: Inequality of opportunity (IOp) stemming from social circumstances exists in outpatient service utilization for the multimorbid elderly in China. However, little is known regarding the magnitude of the IOp and...
Health needs of migrant female head porters in Ghana: evidence from the Greater Accra and Greater Kumasi Metropolitan areas [0.03%]
加纳大阿克拉和大库马西都会区女头 porter 的健康需求：证据
Rhanda Kyerewaa Opuni,Dina Adei,Anthony Acquah Mensah et al.
Rhanda Kyerewaa Opuni et al.
Background: In low-and middle-income countries, migrants are confronted with health needs which affect the promotion of their well-being and healthy lives. However, not much is known about the health needs of migrant fema...