Ahmad Nader Fasseeh,Nada Korra,Ahmed Aljedai et al.
Ahmad Nader Fasseeh et al.
Background: Rare diseases, defined variably by global regions, collectively impact approximately 300 million individuals despite affecting small population segments individually. Historically there were no treatments deve...
Evaluating and addressing demographic disparities in medical large language models: a systematic review [0.03%]
评估和解决医疗大型语言模型中的人口统计差异:系统性综述
Mahmud Omar,Vera Sorin,Reem Agbareia et al.
Mahmud Omar et al.
Background: Large language models are increasingly evaluated for use in healthcare. However, concerns about their impact on disparities persist. This study reviews current research on demographic biases in large language ...
An analytical approach towards attaining leave no one behind using patterns and distributions of inequalities in antenatal and facility delivery coverage in Uttar Pradesh, India [0.03%]
利用印度北方邦产前和机构分娩覆盖率的不平等模式与分布实现"一个都不能少"目标的分析方法研究
Vasanthakumar Namasivayam,Ravi Prakash,Bidyadhar Dehury et al.
Vasanthakumar Namasivayam et al.
Background: Leave No One Behind (LNOB) is a central, transformative promise of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals. To attain LNOB, systematic analysis of patterns and distributions of inequalities in covera...
"I would be very proud to be part of an initiative that didn't exclude people because it was hard": mapping and contextualising health equity responsibilities and decision-making tensions in the implementation of a multi-level system reform initiative [0.03%]
“我很自豪能成为不因排斥他人而难以参与的倡议中的一员”:绘制和阐述在实施多层级系统改革计划过程中健康公平责任及决策困境的空间与情境
Tristan Bouckley,David Peiris,Devaki Nambiar et al.
Tristan Bouckley et al.
Background: Health systems face competing demands when implementing health sector reforms. While health equity principles are generally promoted during reform discussions, they are often deprioritised during implementatio...
Reproductive agency and the acceptability of divorce, abortion, and homosexuality among migrants from the Middle East and Africa living in Sweden-a cross-sectional analysis [0.03%]
来自中东和非洲的移民在瑞典对离婚、堕胎以及同性恋的可接受度与个人生育自主权的关系——一项横断面研究分析
Mia L van der Kop,Karin Båge,Veronika Tirado et al.
Mia L van der Kop et al.
Background: Sweden has a longstanding history of promoting sexual reproductive health and rights. Reproductive decision-making is a fundamental right, but an individual's decision-making power differs across contexts. We ...
Association of federal poverty level with healthcare expenditures among opioids users in the United States (2008-2019): a serial cross-sectional study [0.03%]
联邦贫困水平与美国使用阿片类药物者医疗保健支出之间的关联性(2008-2019年):系列横断面研究
Mark Bounthavong,Kangho Suh,Aryana Sepassi et al.
Mark Bounthavong et al.
Background: Opioid users across federal poverty levels have varying healthcare consumption, which could influence public health policies to address the opioid crisis. To better understand this relationship, we evaluated t...
Insights for dementia risk reduction among lower SES adults in OECD countries: scoping review of interventions targeting multiple common health risk factors [0.03%]
经合组织国家中低社会经济地位成人痴呆症风险降低的见解:针对多个常见健康危险因素的干预措施范围综述
Amy L Coates,Hannah L Fair,Emma J Lea et al.
Amy L Coates et al.
The number of people living with dementia is expected to rise to 153 million cases globally by 2050. This will come at a high economic and human cost to societies with disproportionate effects on socioeconomically disadvantaged groups who e...
Emerging trends and cross-country health inequalities in congenital birth defects: insights from the GBD 2021 study [0.03%]
先天性出生缺陷中的新兴趋势和跨国健康不平等现象:来自GBD 2021研究的见解
Hanjun Liu,Kebin Chen,Tingting Wang et al.
Hanjun Liu et al.
Background: Previous studies predominantly focused on single types of congenital birth defects (CBDs) or specific national prevalence. This study adopts a holistic perspective to assess current trends and health inequalit...
Socioeconomic trends in anxiolytic, hypnotic, and sedative use among secondary school students in Spain from 2010 to 2021: a repeated cross-sectional design [0.03%]
2010至2021年间西班牙中学生抗焦虑药、安眠药和镇静剂使用情况的经济社会趋势:一项重复横断面设计研究
Xabi Martinez-Mendia,Unai Martin,Anna Barbuscia et al.
Xabi Martinez-Mendia et al.
Background: The increasing use of anxiolytics, hypnotics, and sedatives (AHS) among adolescents is a growing public health concern. Social determinants such as gender or socioeconomic status have a significant influence o...
The people-centered care and inpatients' perceived experience in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study [0.03%]
以病人为中心护理与中国住院患者经历感知的全国性横断面研究
Zhixing Wang,Xueyao Wang,Herng-Chia Chiu et al.
Zhixing Wang et al.
Background: The concept of People-Centered Care (PCC) is a prominent concept around the world, which is considered as an important concept and practice to promote health equity especially in China. Nevertheless, the assoc...