How follow-up rates in cervical cancer screening depend on organizational factors: A comparison of two population-based organized screening programmes [0.03%]
宫颈癌筛查中的后续检查率如何依赖于组织因素:对两种基于人群的有组织的筛查项目的比较
Susanne Fogh Jørgensen,Eliane Kellen,Annemie Haelens et al.
Susanne Fogh Jørgensen et al.
Objectives: This study compares the follow-up rates of non-normal cervical screening samples between Denmark and Flanders (Belgium) to illuminate whether organizational differences between the health systems might affect ...
Reducing inequalities by supporting individuals to make informed decisions about accepting their breast screening invitations [0.03%]
通过支持个人对他们是否接受乳腺筛查的邀请做出知情决定来减少不平等
Sarah L Nicholson,Heidi Douglas,Stephen Halcrow et al.
Sarah L Nicholson et al.
Objectives: Individuals from deprived areas are less likely to attend breast screening. Inequalities in the coverage of breast screening are associated with poorer cancer outcomes. Individuals who have a positive first ex...
Clinical performance and utility: A microsimulation model to inform the design of screening trials for a multi-cancer early detection test [0.03%]
临床表现和效用:一个微仿真模型以指导多癌症早期检测试验的设计
James Y Dai,Jing Zhang,Jerome V Braun et al.
James Y Dai et al.
Objectives: Designing cancer screening trials for multi-cancer early detection (MCED) tests presents a significant methodology challenge, as natural histories of cell-free DNA-shedding cancers are not yet known. A microsi...
The prognostic potential of mammographic growth rate of invasive breast cancer in the Nijmegen breast cancer screening cohort [0.03%]
奈梅亨乳腺癌筛查队列中侵袭性乳腺癌的X线摄影生长率的预后潜力
Jim Peters,Jos A A M van Dijck,Sjoerd G Elias et al.
Jim Peters et al.
Objectives: Insight into the aggressiveness of potential breast cancers found in screening may optimize recall decisions. Specific growth rate (SGR), measured on mammograms, may provide valuable prognostic information. Th...
Artificial intelligence for triaging of breast cancer screening mammograms and workload reduction: A meta-analysis of a deep learning software [0.03%]
乳腺癌筛查影像的AI甄别和减少工作量的元分析及深度学习软件评估
Debora Xavier,Isabele Miyawaki,Carlos Alberto Campello Jorge et al.
Debora Xavier et al.
Objective: Deep learning (DL) has shown promising results for improving mammographic breast cancer diagnosis. However, the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the breast cancer screening process has not yet been ful...
Impact of changes to invite methodology on equality of access to the National Breast Screening Programme in the South of England [0.03%]
英格兰南部邀请方法变更对国家乳腺筛查项目公平获取的影响
Samantha J Westrop,Ashley Thomas,Alun Williams et al.
Samantha J Westrop et al.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, a temporary change in policy was implemented in 2020. Breast screening services in England were advised to change from timed appointments to an open invitation for invitees to contact the service and ar...
Heather Bittner Fagan,Claudine Jurkovitz,Zugui Zhang et al.
Heather Bittner Fagan et al.
Introduction: Lung cancer screening rates are very low despite a level B recommendation from the United States Preventive Services Task Force since 2013 and clear evidence that lung cancer screening reduces mortality. The...
Deaths averted: An unbiased alternative to rate ratios for measuring the performance of cancer screening programs [0.03%]
避免的死亡率:衡量癌症筛查项目性能的无偏估计比率比的方法——累积死亡率差值法
Wilber Deck,James A Hanley
Wilber Deck
Introduction: Screening trials and meta-analyses emphasize the ratio of cancer death rates in screening and control arms. However, this measure is diluted by the inclusion of deaths from cancers that only became detectabl...
Racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in colorectal cancer screening in a large organization with universal insurance before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic [0.03%]
新冠疫情前后大型组织中结直肠癌筛查的种族/民族和经济社会差异性(该组织具有全民保险)
Zohar Levi,Naim Abu-Frecha,Doron Comanesther et al.
Zohar Levi et al.
Objectives: Israel is regarded as a country with a developed economy and a moderate income inequality index. In this population-based study, we aimed to measure the inequalities in colorectal cancer screening within Clali...
Long-term cause of death patterns and mode of breast cancer detection in The Netherlands, 2004-2019 [0.03%]
荷兰2004-2019年乳腺癌死因和检测模式的长期变化趋势分析
Johannes D M Otten,André L M Verbeek,Mireille J M Broeders
Johannes D M Otten
Objective: Early detection through mammographic screening and various treatment modalities of cancer may have changed life expectancy and cause-specific mortality of breast cancer patients. We aimed to determine the long-...