Heidi M Wyrosdick,John J Schaefer
Heidi M Wyrosdick
Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoa that causes toxoplasmosis in people and other animals. It is considered one of the most common parasitic infections in the world due to its impressive range of hosts, widespread environmental contamination an...
Beef cattle welfare in the USA: identification of priorities for future research [0.03%]
美国肉牛福利：未来研究重点的确定
Cassandra B Tucker,Johann F Coetzee,Joseph M Stookey et al.
Cassandra B Tucker et al.
This review identifies priorities for beef cattle welfare research in the USA. Based on our professional expertise and synthesis of existing literature, we identify two themes in intensive aspects of beef production: areas where policy-base...
A literature review of antimicrobial resistance in Pathogens associated with bovine respiratory disease [0.03%]
关于引起牛呼吸道疾病病原菌的抗微生物药物抗性的文献回顾
K D DeDonder,M D Apley
K D DeDonder
The objective of this paper was to perform a critical review of the literature as it pertains to the current status of antimicrobial resistance in pathogens associated with bovine respiratory disease (BRD) in beef cattle and to provide a co...
Valerie E Ryman,Nandakumar Packiriswamy,Lorraine M Sordillo
Valerie E Ryman
The bovine mammary gland is a dynamic and complex organ composed of various cell types that work together for the purpose of milk synthesis and secretion. A layer of endothelial cells establishes the blood-milk barrier, which exists to faci...
Pestivirus control programs: how far have we come and where are we going? [0.03%]
抗 Pestivirus 程序的研究：我们已经走了多远以及未来的方向？
Volker Moennig,Paul Becher
Volker Moennig
Classical swine fever (CSF) is endemic in large parts of the world and it is a major threat to the pig industry in general. Vaccination and stamping out have been the most successful tools for the control and elimination of the disease. The...
M Daniel Givens,Benjamin W Newcomer
M Daniel Givens
Programs for control and eradication of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) are often considered prudent when the expense of a control program within a specified time frame effectively prevents loss due to disease and the expense of control ...
The two sides of border disease in Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica): silent persistence and population collapse [0.03%]
存在于比利牛斯盘羊(Rupicapra pyrenaica)中的两种边界疾病：沉默的持续和种群崩溃
Ignasi Marco,Oscar Cabezón,Roser Velarde et al.
Ignasi Marco et al.
In 2001, border disease virus (BDV) was identified as the cause of a previously unreported disease in Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica) in Spain. Since then, the disease has caused a dramatic decrease, and in some cases collapse, of ch...
Fernando V Bauermann,Julia F Ridpath
Fernando V Bauermann
HoBi-like viruses, also referred to as bovine viral diarrhea virus 3 (BVDV-3) and atypical pestivirus, have been proposed as a new putative bovine pestivirus species. These viruses were first identified in the last decade and are currently ...
Bungowannah virus--a probable new species of pestivirus--what have we found in the last 10 years? [0.03%]
邦戈瓦纳病毒-可能是一种新的朊病毒种-在过去的十年中我们发现了什么？
P D Kirkland,A J Read,M J Frost et al.
P D Kirkland et al.
Bungowannah virus was discovered following an outbreak of stillbirths and sudden death in young pigs. Affected animals consistently showed a myocardopathy with signs of cardiac failure. After virus isolation and PCR investigations were unsu...
Julia F Ridpath
Julia F Ridpath
Until the early 1990 s there were just three recognized species in the pestivirus genus, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), border disease virus (BDV) and classical swine fever virus (CSFV). Subsequently BVDV were divided into two differen...