Antonio C Ramos Dos Santos,Marta L Fiorotto,Teresa A Davis
Antonio C Ramos Dos Santos
Purpose of review: This review evaluates recent evidence on how total protein and energy intake, amino acid composition, and nutrient delivery modality influence protein synthesis in preterm neonates, with the goal of inf...
Karin Amrein,Manfred Eggersdorfer
Karin Amrein
Chris McGlory,Javier Gonzalez
Chris McGlory
Sex-specific effects of diet and physical activity on health outcomes in older adults [0.03%]
饮食和身体活动对老年人健康结果的性别差异性影响
Amanda D Hagstrom,Miaobing Zheng,Justin Keogh
Amanda D Hagstrom
Purpose of review: This review summarizes the current literature around sex-based differences in adaptations to diet and exercise in older adults. This review is timely as there is continued debate around the necessity of...
Gut microbiota dysbiosis and its relation to osteoporosis and sarcopenia in older people [0.03%]
老年人肠道微生态失衡及其与骨质疏松和肌肉减少症的关系
Andrea Ticinesi,Riccardo Spaggiari,Angelina Passaro et al.
Andrea Ticinesi et al.
Purpose of review: Gut microbiome is increasingly recognized as a modulator of the biology of aging. Several preclinical studies suggest that dysbiosis, typically arising in the older age, is associated with osteoporosis ...
Association between nutritional status and sleep quality in older adults: an update [0.03%]
营养状况与老年人睡眠质量之间的关系：最新研究进展
Xiaopan Xu,Mian Wang
Xiaopan Xu
Purpose of review: The complex association between nutritional status and sleep quality in older adults remains poorly understood. This review critically examines recent advances and the potential of targeted nutritional ...
Multi-ingredient supplementation for combating sarcopenia and polymorbidity [0.03%]
多组分补充剂在对抗肌少症和多病共存中的作用
Joshua P Nederveen,Mats I Nilsson,Mark A Tarnopolsky
Joshua P Nederveen
Purpose of review: We discuss the premise and potential of multi-ingredient supplements (MIS) in the treatment of complex skeletal muscle (SkM) pathologies, and provide an updated review of literature on nutraceuticals in...
Marlies Ostermann
Marlies Ostermann
Purpose of review: Malnutrition is common during critical illness and associated with worse outcomes. To identify high-risk patients and tailor management, it is important to evaluate patients' nutritional status. ...
Anabolic and anticatabolic actions of ketone bodies on skeletal muscle: potential relevance in the management of skeletal muscle wasting [0.03%]
酮体对骨骼肌的同化和抗分解作用及其在治疗肌肉萎缩中的潜在意义
Tyler A Churchward-Venne
Tyler A Churchward-Venne
Purpose of review: Skeletal muscle loss is a hallmark of aging, disease, and physical inactivity, with few effective treatments. Ketone bodies are lipid-derived molecules whose endogenous production is substantially ampli...
Dietary fibre and the gut microbiome: implications for glucose homeostasis [0.03%]
饮食纤维和肠道微生物群对血糖稳态的影响
Jennifer E Pugh,Edward S Chambers
Jennifer E Pugh
Purpose of review: Despite long-standing evidence linking dietary fibre intake to improved glycaemic control and reduced chronic disease risk, most individuals fail to meet recommended intake levels. As interest grows in ...