Growth differentiation factor 15 as a biomarker of frailty: evidence from recent studies [0.03%]
近期研究中关于生长分化因子15作为脆弱性生物标志物的证据
Shuli Lian,Yves Rolland,Philipe de Souto Barreto
Shuli Lian
Purpose of review: Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), a stress- response protein of the TGF-β superfamily, has emerged as a potential biomarker of frailty. This review aims to summarize recent evidence on the asso...
Ana Enríquez-Belenguer,Eduard Flores Ventura,Anna Valls-Verdoy et al.
Ana Enríquez-Belenguer et al.
Purpose of review: The early-life gut microbiome is a dynamic ecosystem that alongside other niches, such as the oral and skin microbiomes, undergoes rapid assembly and genetic evolution from birth through to adulthood. A...
Sugars in children's diets: current sources, determinants and health impacts [0.03%]
儿童饮食中的糖分：当前来源、决定因素及健康影响
María L Miguel-Berges,Guiomar Masip,Luis A Moreno
María L Miguel-Berges
Purpose of review: This review synthesizes current evidence on free sugar intake among European children and adolescents, emphasizing recent trends in consumption, key determinants, associated health outcomes, and implica...
Nutritional therapy for patients with respiratory hypoxemic failure without a protected airway [0.03%]
无保护气道的呼吸性低氧血症患者的营养治疗
Sergio Ruiz-Santana,Carmen Rosa Hernández-Socorro,Pedro Saavedra
Sergio Ruiz-Santana
Purpose of review: Nutritional therapy is challenging in patients admitted to the ICU due to acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) and candidates for oxygen therapy through noninvasive modalities, such as noninvasive...
Nutritional strategies and their influence on growth and body composition in moderate and late preterm infants: a systematic review of recent literature [0.03%]
早产儿的营养策略及其对生长和体组成的影响：近期文献综述
Anne H Lafeber,Lorijn C D de Kraker,Johannes B van Goudoever et al.
Anne H Lafeber et al.
Purpose of review: While moderate and late preterm infants (MLPTI, gestational age 32 0/7-36 6/7 weeks) represent the largest group of preterm infants worldwide, studies on nutritional needs remain scarce. This review eva...
Nicolas G Bazan
Nicolas G Bazan
Purpose of review: Elovanoids are homeostatic lipid mediators derived from the very long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are in turn derived from docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The aim of this review is to summa...
Interrupting glioblastoma malignant circuitry: plasticity traps, synaptic blockade, and myeloid reprogramming [0.03%]
打断胶质母细胞瘤恶性回路：可塑性陷阱、突触阻断和髓样细胞重编程
Hong Sheng Cheng,Carol Tang,Nguan Soon Tan
Hong Sheng Cheng
Purpose of review: Despite advances in targeted therapy and immunotherapy, glioblastoma (GBM) remains a therapeutic challenge because of its intrinsic adaptability, driven by intratumoural heterogeneity, cell-state plasti...
Skeletal muscle protein turnover and mitochondrial responses to omega-3 fatty acid supplementation: an update [0.03%]
欧米茄-3脂肪酸补充对骨骼肌蛋白周转和线粒体反应的影响：最新研究进展
Jack E Hayden,Colleen S Deane
Jack E Hayden
Purpose of review: To critically review recent findings related to the effects of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on skeletal muscle, with a particular focus on skeletal muscle protein turnover and mitochondrial functi...
Emma Elisabeth Cappellato,Paola Costelli,Fabio Penna
Emma Elisabeth Cappellato
Purpose of review: Cancer cachexia is a complex multiorgan wasting syndrome that negatively impacts on cancer patient's survival and quality of life. Standard nutritional support is considered insufficient to counteract c...
Fernando G Zampieri,Melanie Meersch,Emily See
Fernando G Zampieri
Purpose of review: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have rapidly become central to the management of heart failure and chronic kidney disease. Their widespread use now extends into the peri-acute and cri...