Three-dimensional gallery system reconstruction reveals more frequent intraspecific than interspecific interactions in ambrosia beetles [0.03%]
三维画廊系统重建表明拟步甲属昆虫的种内相互作用比种间相互作用更频繁
Elia Scabbio,Giacomo Santoiemma,Giacomo Cavaletto et al.
Elia Scabbio et al.
Ambrosia beetle gallery systems are typically excavated into the xylem of host trees by a single mated female and are generally considered to function as independent units. However, field observations suggest that interactions among gallery...
Single-nucleus resolution of sex-biased expression and dosage compensation in Drosophila melanogaster [0.03%]
果蝇单核分辨率性别偏性表达和剂量补偿现象研究
Carolina Barata,Beatriz Vicoso
Carolina Barata
In many species, sex-biased expression is widespread and thought to contribute to sexual dimorphism. While bulk RNA-sequencing has been instrumental in identifying strongly sex-biased genes, it lacks resolution to assess variation across ce...
Homophily in a multi-group vaccination game and its impact on disease dynamics [0.03%]
多组疫苗接种博弈中的同型偏好及其对疾病流行的影响
Zitao He,Piero Manfredi,Alberto d&#x;Onofrio et al.
Zitao He et al.
Metapopulation models are among the most frequently used approaches to address spatial heterogeneity in infectious disease modelling. While researchers typically consider the role of heterogeneity in disease transmission by dividing the pop...
Global inequities in pesticide legislation: nearly half of pesticides approved in major crops in Latin America are not allowed in the European Union [0.03%]
拉美和欧盟农药监管不一致：拉丁美洲主要作物中近一半的杀虫剂在欧盟被禁止
Grecia Stefanía de Groot,Carolina Morales,Patricia Aldea-Sanchez et al.
Grecia Stefanía de Groot et al.
Pesticide use is a core strategy to control agricultural pests. Although international treaties and health recommendations call for banning hazardous pesticides, globally harmonized pesticide governance remains elusive. In Latin America (LA...
Timing is infectious: eco-epidemiological modelling of Pteropus lylei in Cambodia suggests regular annual coronavirus outbreaks in bats [0.03%]
时机具有传染性：生态流行病学模型表明柬埔寨莱氏鼠耳狐蝠会出现规律的年度冠状病毒暴发
Cherie Yu,Thavry Hoem,Tey Putita Ou et al.
Cherie Yu et al.
Bat-borne zoonoses pose an ongoing threat to human health. Understanding mechanisms behind pathogen transmission, maintenance and spillover is crucial for effective surveillance and control. Evidence suggests that many bat-coronavirus syste...
Modern stone tool users from northern Kenya emphasize mass and edge length in the selection of cutting tools [0.03%]
肯尼亚北部现代石器使用者在切割工具选择上注重质量和刃长
Jonathan S Reeves,Matthew J Douglass,Christine E Haney et al.
Jonathan S Reeves et al.
The production and use of informal flake cutting tools played an essential role in foraging across human history. While much is known about the production of these tools, the attributes that facilitate their selection and use remain underex...
Early vertebrate biomineralization and eye structure determined by synchrotron X-ray analyses of Silurian jawless fish [0.03%]
同步辐射X射线揭示了无颌鱼的眼与骨骼的早期脊椎动物矿化和眼结构
Jane Catherine Reeves,Roy Albert Wogelius,Nicholas Paul Edwards et al.
Jane Catherine Reeves et al.
Understanding the origin and early diversification of vertebrates has always been a challenge because of the ambiguous and conflicting interpretations of the soft-bodied, pre-biomineralization fossil record. Here, we apply synchrotron radia...
Organism-sediment interactions and the evolution of a unique trilobite morphology [0.03%]
固着生物与沉积物的相互作用及其对一种特有无脊椎动物形态的影响研究——以三叶虫为例
James Beech,Nicholas Hebdon,Kelly Dorgan et al.
James Beech et al.
During the Ordovician, trilobites of the order Harpetida and the superfamily Trinucleioidea evolved unusual cephalic brims, quite unlike any structure known in modern arthropods. Brimmed trilobites were diverse and widespread, but we still ...
Genetic consequences of rapid demographic collapses suggested by population genomics of the black-necked crane [0.03%]
基于黑颈鹤群体基因组的快速人口减少导致遗传后果的猜想
Ning Cui,Xuntao Ma,Heqi Wu et al.
Ning Cui et al.
Many plant and animal species face rapid demographic declines, requiring an examination of the genetic consequences. The small population paradigm suggests such declines increase genetic load and extinction risk. However, some species recov...
Severe and widespread reductions in night-time activity of nocturnal moths under modern artificial lighting spectra [0.03%]
现代人工光源光谱下夜间活动的蛾类数量大幅减少
Emmanuelle Sophie Briolat,James A M Galloway,Elliott Cornelius et al.
Emmanuelle Sophie Briolat et al.
Artificial lighting has many negative impacts on nocturnal insects, from harmful phototaxis to disruption of feeding and reproduction. Although comparatively poorly explored, many detrimental outcomes could be associated with changes in act...