The diffusion of cooperative and solo bubble net feeding in Canadian Pacific humpback whales [0.03%]
加拿大太平洋座头鲸合作与单独气泡网捕食行为的扩散
Janie Wray,Éadin N O&#x;Mahony,Grace Baer et al.
Janie Wray et al.
Animal culture, information and behaviours acquired and shared by social learning are a form of biodiversity with intrinsic and practical value. Cooperative foraging, a mutualistic resource acquisition behaviour observed across diverse taxa...
Collective disruption: consequences of parasitism for collective animal behaviour [0.03%]
寄生对动物群居行为的影响
Kate A Sabey,Shaun P Keegan,Ashley A LaVere et al.
Kate A Sabey et al.
Highly coordinated animal groups such as schooling fish, migrating birds and swarming insects are ubiquitous in nature, and these complex displays of collective behaviour emerge from local interactions between individuals. Although collecti...
Habitat density, dispersal ability and migratory behaviour modulate body mass-extinction risk relationship in birds [0.03%]
栖息地密度、扩散能力和迁徙行为调节鸟类体重-灭绝风险关系
Deesha Jeppu,Shivani Jadeja
Deesha Jeppu
Rapidly changing environments pose a greater extinction risk for some species than others. Increasingly, predictive conservation studies are investigating behaviour, life history and ecology to identify predictors of species extinction risk...
Spatial strategies in non-territorial societies: how feral horses maintain boundaries with other groups [0.03%]
无领地社会中的空间策略——野生马如何与其他群体维持边界关系
Tamao Maeda,Sota Inoue,Monamie Ringhofer et al.
Tamao Maeda et al.
Encounters between competitive individuals or groups are common in social animals and can involve costly aggression; thus, animals often employ strategies to minimize direct conflict. However, research on whether and how animals adjust thei...
Temporal variability and flooding influence the ecological niche of Biomphalaria intermediate hosts for Schistosoma mansoni in rural Uganda [0.03%]
时间变化和洪水对乌干达农村地区介导曼氏血吸虫的椎实螺宿主生态位的影响
Melissa A Iacovidou,Anatol M Byaruhanga,Fred Besigye et al.
Melissa A Iacovidou et al.
Understanding the niches of intermediate hosts and vectors for environmentally transmitted pathogens is crucial for identifying endemic areas, assessing habitat suitability and targeting interventions. This study focuses on intermediate hos...
The relationship between childhood exploration and population-level innovation in cultural evolution [0.03%]
儿童探索行为与文化演化中的群体创新水平之间的关系研究
Elena Miu,Marc Malmdorf Andersen,Sheina Lew-Levy et al.
Elena Miu et al.
The societal effects of children's learning in cultural evolution have been underexplored. Here, we investigate using agent-based models how a propensity for early exploration in childhood contributes to cultural adaptation and the evolutio...
Humans choose trunk lean angles consistent with minimal metabolic costs-an integrative experimental and musculoskeletal simulation approach [0.03%]
与最低代谢成本一致的人类选择躯干倾斜角-整合实验和骨骼肌肉仿真方法
Luca Braun,Brian R Umberger,Varun Joshi et al.
Luca Braun et al.
Despite the substantial mass and moment of inertia of the trunk, its influence on minimizing metabolic cost in human locomotion is poorly understood. We show that self-selected trunk leaning in humans aligns with minimized metabolic costs d...
Jackson Ridges,Jackson Bladen,Robert Unckless et al.
Jackson Ridges et al.
Meiotic drivers are selfish genetic elements that are predicted to spark rapid intra-genomic arms races with their suppressors. However, the long-term persistence of unsuppressed selfish chromosomes in natural populations violates these the...
Acoustic flow velocity manipulations affect the flight velocity of free-ranging pipistrelle bats [0.03%]
声流操纵影响自由飞翔的普通蝙蝠的飞行速度
Athia H Haron,Marc Wilhelm Holderied,Shane Windsor
Athia H Haron
Echolocating bats moving through natural habitats have to analyse many overlapping echoes that change dynamically in real-time. In increasingly complex natural scenarios, tracking individual echo sources becomes untenable, requiring alterna...
Population history shapes urban evolutionary dynamics: distinct genetic structure across urban and rural Europe in two lepidopterans [0.03%]
人口历史塑造了城市进化动力学：欧洲城乡两个鳞翅目昆虫的遗传结构差异
Sami M Kivelä,Kyung Min Lee,George C Adamidis et al.
Sami M Kivelä et al.
Urbanization is transforming environments globally. The altered abiotic conditions and biotic interactions in urban habitats impose divergent selection pressures on urban versus rural populations, while genetic drift may also be significant...