An unequal health policy landscape? Examining socioeconomic differences in acceptability and preferences for policies that aim to reduce socioeconomic inequalities in health [0.03%]
不平等的卫生政策格局吗？考察社会经济差异对旨在减少健康领域社会经济不平等的政策的可接受性和偏好的影响
Sanne E Verra,Maartje P Poelman,John de Wit et al.
Sanne E Verra et al.
Background: This study explores socioeconomic differences in acceptability and preferences for policies that aim to reduce socioeconomic health inequalities. The investigated policies range from structural policies, requi...
Frailty or frailties: exploring frailty index subdimensions in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing [0.03%]
脆弱性或弱点：探索英格兰老龄化纵向研究中的脆弱性指数子维度
Lara Johnson,Bruce Guthrie,Paul A T Kelly et al.
Lara Johnson et al.
Background: Frailty, a state of increased vulnerability to adverse health outcomes, has garnered significant attention in research and clinical practice. Existing constructs aggregate clinical features or health deficits ...
Racial and economic segregation and diabetes mortality in the USA, 2016-2020 [0.03%]
2016至2020年美国糖尿病死亡率的种族和经济隔离状况
Ryan Saelee,Dayna S Alexander,Jacob T Wittman et al.
Ryan Saelee et al.
Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between racial and economic segregation and diabetes mortality among US counties from 2016 to 2020. ...
Accounting for time-varying exposures and covariates in the relationship between obesity and diabetes: analysis using parametric g-formula [0.03%]
肥胖与糖尿病关系中时间变化的暴露和协变量的校正研究：基于参数g公式的分析
Boyoung Park,Junghyun Yoon,Thi Xuan Mai Tran
Boyoung Park
Background: Previous studies investigating the association between obesity and diabetes often did not consider the role of time-varying covariates affected by previous obesity status. This study quantified the association...
Educational inequalities in deaths of despair in 14 OECD countries: a cross-sectional observational study [0.03%]
14个经合组织国家中教育不平等导致绝望情绪引起死亡的差异：横断面观察性研究
Christopher Lübker,Fabrice Murtin
Christopher Lübker
Background: Deaths of despair are a key contributor to stagnating life expectancy in the USA, especially among those without a university-level education, but these findings have not been compared internationally. ...
Financial strain, schooling modality and mental health of US adults living with children during the COVID-19 pandemic [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情期间美国带娃成人财务压力、学习模式与精神健康之间的关系研究
Catherine K Ettman,Elena Badillo-Goicoechea,Elizabeth A Stuart
Catherine K Ettman
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic upended contexts for families; relatively little work has studied the influence of rapidly changing contexts on the mental health of parents. We aimed to assess the relation between finan...
Impact of elevated fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) during landscape fire events on cardiorespiratory hospital admissions in Perth, Western Australia [0.03%]
西澳大利亚珀斯地区景观火灾期间细颗粒物(PM2.5)升高对心肺系统住院治疗影响的评估
Adeleh Shirangi,Ting Lin,Grace Yun et al.
Adeleh Shirangi et al.
Background: Australia has experienced extreme fire weather in recent years. Information on the impact of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) from landscape fires (LFs) on cardiorespiratory hospital admissions is limited. ...
Intergenerational transmission of health inequalities: research agenda for a life course approach to socioeconomic inequalities in health [0.03%]
论世代间健康不平等的传递：运用生命历程方法研究社会经济地位与健康的不平等关系的研究议程
Tanja A J Houweling,Ilona Grünberger
Tanja A J Houweling
Explanations for socioeconomic inequalities in adult health are usually sought in behaviours and environments in adulthood. Yet, there is compelling evidence that the first two decades of life contribute substantially to both adult socioeco...
Estimated changes in free sugar consumption one year after the UK soft drinks industry levy came into force: controlled interrupted time series analysis of the National Diet and Nutrition Survey (2011-2019) [0.03%]
基于英国软饮料行业征税后的变化，利用控制中断时间序列分析估计免费糖摄入量一年的变化：基于《国家饮食和营养调查》（2011-2019）
Nina Trivedy Rogers,Steven Cummins,Catrin P Jones et al.
Nina Trivedy Rogers et al.
Background: The UK soft drinks industry levy (SDIL) was announced in March 2016 and implemented in April 2018, encouraging manufacturers to reduce the sugar content of soft drinks. This is the first study to investigate c...
Changes in all-cause and cause-specific mortality by occupational skill during COVID-19 epidemic in Spain [0.03%]
西班牙在COVID-19大流行期间按技能等级分的职业死亡率变化趋势
Damián González-Beltrán,Marta Donat,Julieta Politi et al.
Damián González-Beltrán et al.
Background: There is little information on the differential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality by occupation. The objective was to examine changes in mortality during the COVID-19 period compared with the prepan...