Multimodal Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Frontomedial Theta and BOLD Signal Reveal Functional Roles in Updating and Suppressing Aversive Memory During Fear Extinction [0.03%]
额中回theta和BOLD信号的多模态时空动态揭示了恐惧消退期间更新和抑制厌恶记忆的功能作用
Arslan Gabdulkhakov,Matthias F J Sperl,Christian J Merz et al.
Arslan Gabdulkhakov et al.
Fear and extinction learning are fundamental processes shaping the regulation and expression of fear in both healthy individuals and patients with anxiety-related disorders. Pavlovian fear conditioning serves as a powerful model for these m...
Are Fear Learning Processes Altered in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Social Anxiety, and Specific Phobia? Insights From the Late Positive Potential, Fear-Potentiated Startle, and Ratings [0.03%]
obsessive-compulsive disorder、社交焦虑和特定恐惧症中的恐惧学习过程是否改变?来自晚期正向电位、恐惧增强的惊跳以及评分的启示
Kim M Sobania,Kai Härpfer,Hannes P Carsten et al.
Kim M Sobania et al.
Fear learning processes are often considered underlying mechanisms in the development and maintenance of anxiety- and stress-related disorders. However, limited attention has been paid to whether these changes are shared across disorders or...
Derek P Spangler,Richa Gautam,Jennifer T Kubota et al.
Derek P Spangler et al.
Human risk assessment (RA), the attentional and behavioral activities involved in detecting and analyzing threat, is feasibly enhanced at night to protect against hidden danger. However, this enhanced RA at night might come at a cost and th...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Psychophysiology. 2026 Mar;63(3):e70275. DOI:10.1111/psyp.70275 2026
How Temporal Predictability of Threat and Action Preparation Affect Defensive Freezing Responses [0.03%]
威胁的时间可预测性以及行动准备如何影响防御性的僵住反应
Alina Koppold,Mana R Ehlers,Alexandros Kastrinogiannis et al.
Alina Koppold et al.
Defensive responses to threat are critical for survival and often involve freezing-like behavior, which has been linked to action preparation. However, it remains unclear how this preparatory mechanism is influenced by unpredictable aversiv...
How to Improve the Reliability of Aperiodic Parameter Estimates in M/EEG: A Method Comparison [0.03%]
改进MEG/EEG非周期参数估计可靠性的方法比较
Patrycja Kałamała,Grace M Clements,Mate Gyurkovics et al.
Patrycja Kałamała et al.
Interest in broadband aperiodic brain activity (1/f phenomenon) has increased exponentially over recent years, partly fueled by the development of tools to parameterize it (i.e., estimate its offset/intercept and exponent/slope) using the M...
Comparative Study
Psychophysiology. 2026 Mar;63(3):e70272. DOI:10.1111/psyp.70272 2026
Xuan Yang,Sewon Oh,Jacob Stanley et al.
Xuan Yang et al.
Everyday aversive experiences, such as a crying infant or the sound of construction, are not life-threatening, yet they can strongly shape affective experience and physiological state. While most affective imagery research has focused on fe...
Spatial Distance and Temporal Attentional Focus Modulate Voluntary Action Preparation and Awareness [0.03%]
空间距离和时间注意焦点调节自主行动准备和意识
Gaiqing Kong,Bastien Barlerin,Clément Desoche et al.
Gaiqing Kong et al.
Peripersonal space (PPS)-the immediate space surrounding the body-modulates perception and motor control. However, its impact on how voluntary actions are initiated and subjectively experienced remains underexplored. Similarly, how directin...
The Body Knows What the Mind Does Not: Uncertainty Affects Physiological Markers of Deception [0.03%]
身心知未知:不确定性影响生理欺骗标志物
Giulia Romano Cappi,Ilaria Mirlisenna,Alessandro Mazza et al.
Giulia Romano Cappi et al.
Humans, as social beings, may choose to be either truthful or deceptive to achieve personal benefits. Although deception and truth-telling are distinct, both rely on an individual's certainty about the world, shaping responses associated wi...
Understanding the Eye-Brain Interface During Reading: Connecting Word Skipping and Comprehension Using Behavior-Contingent Fixation-Related Potentials [0.03%]
理解阅读过程中的眼脑接口:使用行为条件化固定相关电位连接词汇跳过和理解
Sara Milligan,Elizabeth R Schotter
Sara Milligan
Readers frequently skip words, often when they are expected, but sometimes even when they are contextually incompatible (e.g., the high frequency article the). Therefore, some skipping behaviors may be automatic (e.g., based on familiarity ...
The Distinct Roles of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex and Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Cognitive Control: Evidence From Transcranial Temporal Interference Stimulation [0.03%]
经颅时序干扰刺激下背外侧前额叶皮层和背内侧扣带回在认知控制中的不同作用
Xiyun Chen,Ginger Qinghong Zeng,Ru Ma et al.
Xiyun Chen et al.
Correlational evidence has accumulated on the distinct roles of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) in cognitive control. However, causal evidence, especially regarding the dACC, is lacking. On...