The glycosylated root-knot nematode effector Minc10750 suppresses plant immunity by destabilizing host chitinases [0.03%]
糖基化根结线虫效应物Minc10750通过使宿主几丁质酶变性来抑制植物免疫反应
Rui Liu,D U Nilunda Madhusanka,Jingjing Zhou et al.
Rui Liu et al.
Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) secrete effectors that suppress plant immunity; however, the mechanisms by which they counteract specific defense enzymes, such as chitinases, remain unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that the Mel...
A hickory diacylglycerol acyltransferase gene coordinates fatty acid metabolism and aluminum tolerance in plants [0.03%]
一个胡桃酰甘油酰基转移酶基因协调植物脂肪酸代谢和铝耐性
Shan Zheng,Wenchao Chen,Jiaqi Zhang et al.
Shan Zheng et al.
Triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation and abiotic stress tolerance are critical for woody oil crop productivity, yet their coordination remains poorly understood. Here, we characterized CcDGAT1, a diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 gene from hic...
NbRD21 protease controls receptor kinase homeostasis in Nicotiana benthamiana [0.03%]
NbRD21蛋白酶控制尼科特尼亚弯管氏种受体激酶的稳态平衡
Alice Godson,Lauren Eddie,Mariana Schuster et al.
Alice Godson et al.
RD21-like proteases are papain-like cysteine proteases with a C-terminal granulin domain that are abundant and ubiquitous in angiosperms and have often been implicated in immunity. We previously found that the activity of RD21 in Nicotiana ...
A century of research on carbon isotope discrimination during photosynthesis: from early breakthroughs to future goals [0.03%]
百年来关于光合作碳同位素分馏的研究:从早期的突破到未来的展望
A Hope Jahren,Brian A Schubert
A Hope Jahren
Starting with its discovery in 1929, the stable nuclide 13C has been a critical tool for developing our understanding of photosynthesis. Early surveys of carbon isotopes in plants led to questions about whether the isotopic ratio of a given...
Maximum water stress is decoupled from climate, traits, and growth in a xeric oak [0.03%]
在旱生橡树中,最大的水分压力与气候、性状和生长脱钩
Leander D L Anderegg,Robert P Skelton,Jessica Diaz et al.
Leander D L Anderegg et al.
Our ability to explain and predict the spatial patterns of forest mortality remains limited. We tested the predictability of water stress across populations and explored how water availability and plant allocation mediate spatial variation ...
The incredible vulnerability that reproduction poses for plant species in a warming world [0.03%]
全球变暖背景下植物繁殖面临的脆弱性问题
Derek A Denney,Annabelle L Taylor,Emily B Josephs et al.
Derek A Denney et al.
Temperatures are rising globally and threatening the persistence of natural plant populations. Elevated temperatures disrupt gametogenesis, fertilization, and seed filling, often at lower thresholds than those affecting photosynthesis, grow...
The salivary protein NlG8 from Nilaparvata lugens induces both direct and indirect resistance in host rice plants [0.03%]
褐飞虱唾液蛋白NlG8可诱导水稻产生直接抗虫性和间接抗虫性
Haoli Gao,Xiaowei Yuan,Dong Teng et al.
Haoli Gao et al.
During feeding, piercing-sucking herbivores inject salivary proteins into the plant, but their roles in modulating direct and indirect plant defenses remain poorly understood. Utilizing an integrated approach that combines transcriptomics, ...
Tatyana Darienko,Cäcilia F Kunz,Elisa S Goldbecker et al.
Tatyana Darienko et al.
Over their more than 1 billion years of evolutionary history, streptophytes have repeatedly transitioned between unicellular, simple multicellular and complex multicellular forms. Rather than a linear trajectory toward increasing complexity...
Cross-kingdom RNA interference as a unifying mechanism in plant-microbe interactions [0.03%]
植物与微生物互作中的跨物种RNA干扰统一机制
Summia Gul,An-Po Cheng
Summia Gul
Sergey Shabala,Ping Yun,Zhong-Hua Chen et al.
Sergey Shabala et al.
Abiotic stress tolerance has been significantly weakened in modern crops during the domestication process. Regaining tolerance has become a critical task in light of current climate trends and their impact on global food security. Abiotic s...