Cold executive function processes and their hot analogs in schizotypy [0.03%]
精神分裂症性格中的冷执行功能过程及其热类比过程
Penny Karamaouna,Chrysoula Zouraraki,Elias Economou et al.
Penny Karamaouna et al.
Objective: To examine cold (based on logical reasoning) versus hot (having emotional components) executive function processes in groups with high individual schizotypal traits. ...
Detecting cognitive decline in high-functioning older adults: The relationship between subjective cognitive concerns, frequency of high neuropsychological test scores, and the frontoparietal control network [0.03%]
高功能老年人认知下降的检测：主观认知顾虑、高频神经心理测试高分及前顶叶控制网络的关系
Justin E Karr,Jonathan G Hakun,Daniel B Elbich et al.
Justin E Karr et al.
Objective: Neuropsychologists have difficulty detecting cognitive decline in high-functioning older adults because greater neurological change must occur before cognitive performances are low enough to indicate decline or...
Effectiveness of teleneuropsychological rehabilitation: Systematic review of randomized controlled trials [0.03%]
远程神经心理康复的有效性：随机对照试验的系统评价
Elina Naamanka,Ilja Salakka,Minna Parkkila et al.
Elina Naamanka et al.
Objective: The effectiveness of neuropsychological rehabilitation is supported by the evidence found in previous reviews, but there is a lack of research regarding the effectiveness of remotely conducted neuropsychologica...
Predicting neuropsychological late effects in pediatric brain tumor survivors using the Neurological Predictor Scale and the Pediatric Neuro-Oncology Rating of Treatment Intensity [0.03%]
应用神经学预测量表和儿童神经肿瘤治疗强度评价对脑瘤患儿后遗神经心理障碍的评估研究
Alannah R Srsich,Mark D McCurdy,Peter M Fantozzi et al.
Alannah R Srsich et al.
Objective: The Neurological Predictor Scale (NPS) quantifies cumulative exposure to tumor- and treatment-related neurological risks. The Pediatric Neuro-Oncology Rating of Treatment Intensity (PNORTI) measures the intensi...
Self-reported mid- to late-life physical and recreational activities: Associations with late-life cognition [0.03%]
中晚年身体和娱乐活动与晚年人认知的关系
Brandon E Gavett,Keith F Widaman,Cathryn McKenzie et al.
Brandon E Gavett et al.
Objective: Physical and recreational activities are behaviors that may modify risk of late-life cognitive decline. We sought to examine the role of retrospectively self-reported midlife (age 40) physical and recreational ...
Modeling the development of cognitive reserve in children: A residual index approach [0.03%]
基于剩余指数法的儿童认知储备发展建模研究
Zubin A Irani,Andrew M C Sheridan,Timothy J Silk et al.
Zubin A Irani et al.
Objective: To model cognitive reserve (CR) longitudinally in a neurodiverse pediatric sample using a residual index approach, and to test the criterion and construct validity of this index. ...
Knowing "what for," but not "where": Dissociation between functional and contextual tool knowledge in healthy individuals and patients with dementia [0.03%]
“知其然但不知其所处”：健康人和痴呆症患者的功能性工具知识和背景性工具知识的分离现象
Josselin Baumard,Mathieu Lesourd,Christophe Jarry et al.
Josselin Baumard et al.
Objective: Semantic tool knowledge underlies the ability to perform activities of daily living. Models of apraxia have emphasized the role of functional knowledge about the action performed with tools (e.g., a hammer and ...
Hippocampal functional connectivity mediates the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cognitive function in healthy young adults [0.03%]
心肺适能与认知功能关联的海马功能连接中介效应研究进展——健康青年成年人案例
Junyeon Won,Daniel D Callow,Jeremy J Purcell et al.
Junyeon Won et al.
Objective: Higher cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) induces neuroprotective effects in the hippocampus, a key brain region for memory and learning. We investigated the association between CRF and functional connectivity (FC...
Clinical utility of self- and informant-reported memory, attention, and spatial navigation in detecting biomarkers associated with Alzheimer disease in clinically normal adults [0.03%]
自评和他评记忆、注意力及空间定向在临床正常成年人中检测与阿尔茨海默病相关生物标志物中的应用价值
Taylor F Levine,Samantha L Allison,Steven J Dessenberger et al.
Taylor F Levine et al.
Objective: Preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD) has been associated with subtle changes in memory, attention, and spatial navigation abilities. The current study examined whether self- and informant-reported domain-specific...
Mechanisms underlying the association between adverse childhood experiences and racial disparities in later-life cognition [0.03%]
不利童年经历与种族认知差异的内在联系机制研究
Sydney R Wilhoite,Afsara B Zaheed,Jordan D Palms et al.
Sydney R Wilhoite et al.
Objective: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may be a risk factor for later-life cognitive disorders such as dementia; however, few studies have investigated underlying mechanisms, such as cardiovascular health and dep...