New insights on what leads bilinguals to be able to name some pictures only in their nondominant language: Immersion, dominance reversal, and balanced bilingualism [0.03%]
双语者只能用非优势语言命名某些图片的背后原因的新见解：沉浸式学习，优势逆转和平衡双语主义
Anne Neveu,Tamar H Gollan
Anne Neveu
Objective: The present study asked if bilinguals who are immersed in their nondominant language are more likely to know some words only in their nondominant language. ...
Exploring symptom clusters in mild cognitive impairment and dementia with the NIH Toolbox [0.03%]
使用NIH工具箱探索轻度认知障碍和痴呆的症状群
Callie E Tyner,Aaron J Boulton,Jerry Slotkin et al.
Callie E Tyner et al.
Objective: Symptom clustering research provides a unique opportunity for understanding complex medical conditions. The objective of this study was to apply a variable-centered analytic approach to understand how symptoms ...
Naturalistic assessment of reaction time variability in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease [0.03%]
在阿尔茨海默病风险老年人中进行自然反应时间变异评估
Matthew S Welhaf,Hannah Wilks,Andrew J Aschenbrenner et al.
Matthew S Welhaf et al.
Objective: Maintaining attention underlies many aspects of cognition and becomes compromised early in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease (AD). The consistency of maintaining attention can be measured with...
Premorbid personality traits as predictors for incident predementia syndromes: a multistate model approach [0.03%]
前病理性人格特征作为预测先兆痴呆综合征的指标：多状态模型方法
Morgan J Schaeffer,Stuart W S MacDonald,Theone S E Paterson
Morgan J Schaeffer
Objective: Associations have been found between five-factor model (FFM) personality traits and risk of developing specific predementia syndromes such as subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and mild cognitive impairment (MC...
Development of robust normative data for the neuropsychological assessment of Greek older adults [0.03%]
希腊老年人神经心理评估的稳健规范数据的发展
Xanthi Arampatzi,Eleni S Margioti,Lambros Messinis et al.
Xanthi Arampatzi et al.
Objective: Normative data for older adults may be tainted by inadvertent inclusion of undiagnosed individuals at the very early stage of a neurodegenerative process. To avoid this pitfall, we developed norms for a cohort ...
The association between symptom burden and processing speed and executive functioning at 4 and 12 weeks following pediatric concussion [0.03%]
儿童期脑震荡后4周和12周症状负担与处理速度和执行功能之间的关联
Veronik Sicard,Andrée-Anne Ledoux,Ken Tang et al.
Veronik Sicard et al.
Objectives: Symptoms and cognition are both utilized as indicators of recovery following pediatric concussion, yet their interrelationship is not well understood. This study aimed to investigate: 1) the association of pos...
Discrepancies between self- and informant-ratings of functional abilities and objective cognition: predictors of bias in mild cognitive impairment [0.03%]
轻度认知障碍中自我评估和知情者评估的功能能力和客观认知差异的预测因素
Liselotte De Wit,Felicia C Goldstein,Jessica L Saurman et al.
Liselotte De Wit et al.
Objective: Self- and informant-ratings of functional abilities are used to diagnose mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and are commonly measured in clinical trials. Ratings are assumed to be accurate, yet they are subject to...
Comparing neuropsychological, typical, and ADNI criteria for the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment in Vietnam-era veterans [0.03%]
比较越南战争退伍军人轻度认知障碍神经心理诊断标准、普通诊断标准以及ADNI诊断标准的区别
Monica T Ly,Jennifer Adler,Adan F Ton Loy et al.
Monica T Ly et al.
Objective: Neuropsychological criteria for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) more accurately predict progression to Alzheimer's disease (AD) and are more strongly associated with AD biomarkers and neuroimaging profiles than...
Psychometric reliability, validity, and generalizability of 3MSE scores among American Indian adults: the Strong Heart Study [0.03%]
美国印第安成年人3MSE分数的心理测量学信度，效度和普遍性：强心脏研究
Astrid M Suchy-Dicey,Thao T Vo,Kyra Oziel et al.
Astrid M Suchy-Dicey et al.
Objective: Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MSE) is often used to screen for dementia, but little is known about psychometric validity in American Indians. ...
Conceptualization of the term "ecological validity" in neuropsychological research on executive function assessment: a systematic review and call to action [0.03%]
神经心理研究中"生态效度"一词的概念化：系统性回顾及行动呼吁
Yana Suchy,Libby A DesRuisseaux,Michelle Gereau Mora et al.
Yana Suchy et al.
Objective: "Ecological validity" (EV) is classically defined as test's ability to predict real-world functioning, either alone or together with test's similarity to real-world tasks. In neuropsychological literature on as...