Verbal Fluency in Parkinson's Patients with and without Bilateral Deep Brain Stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus: A Meta-analysis [0.03%]
丘脑底核电刺激对帕金森病患者词流畅度影响的meta分析
Kathryn A Wyman-Chick
Kathryn A Wyman-Chick
Objectives: Patients with Parkinson's disease often experience significant decline in verbal fluency over time; however, deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) is also associated with post-surgical de...
Decreased Fronto-Limbic Activation and Disrupted Semantic-Cued List Learning in Major Depressive Disorder [0.03%]
抑郁症患者的前额叶-边缘系统激活降低和语义提示下词语回忆学习障碍
Michelle T Kassel,Julia A Rao,Sara J Walker et al.
Michelle T Kassel et al.
Objectives: Individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) demonstrate poorer learning and memory skills relative to never-depressed comparisons (NDC). Previous studies report decreased volume and disrupted function of ...
General Mathematical Ability Predicts PASAT Performance in MS Patients: Implications for Clinical Interpretation and Cognitive Reserve [0.03%]
数学能力预测多发性硬化患者的PASAT表现：对临床解释和认知储备的启示
Joshua Sandry,Jessica Paxton,James F Sumowski
Joshua Sandry
Objectives: The Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) is used to assess cognitive status in multiple sclerosis (MS). Although the mathematical demands of the PASAT seem minor (single-digit arithmetic), cognitive psy...
Demographically Corrected Normative Standards for the Spanish Language Version of the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery [0.03%]
经人口统计学修正的西班牙语版NIH认知电池的常模标准
Kaitlin B Casaletto,Anya Umlauf,Maria Marquine et al.
Kaitlin B Casaletto et al.
Hispanics are the fastest growing ethnicity in the United States, yet there are limited well-validated neuropsychological tools in Spanish, and an even greater paucity of normative standards representing this population. The Spanish NIH Too...
Two Novel Psychomotor Tasks in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus [0.03%]
特发性正常压力脑积水的两种新型心理运动任务
Maria A Rossetti,Irene Piryatinsky,Fayeza S Ahmed et al.
Maria A Rossetti et al.
Objective: Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (INPH) is a neurological disorder presenting with gait, cognitive, and bladder symptoms in the context of ventricular enlargement. Although gait is the primary indicator...
Rehabilitation of Executive Functions in Patients with Chronic Acquired Brain Injury with Goal Management Training, External Cuing, and Emotional Regulation: A Randomized Controlled Trial [0.03%]
目标管理训练、外部提示和情绪调节对慢性获得性脑损伤患者的执行功能康复效果：一项随机对照试验
Sveinung Tornås,Marianne Løvstad,Anne-Kristin Solbakk et al.
Sveinung Tornås et al.
Executive dysfunction is a common consequence of acquired brain injury (ABI), causing significant disability in daily life. This randomized controlled trial investigated the efficacy of Goal Management Training (GMT) in improving executive ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS. 2016 Apr;22(4):436-52. DOI:10.1017/S1355617715001344 2016
Neuropsychological Practice Effects in the Context of Cognitive Decline: Contributions from Learning and Task Novelty [0.03%]
认知衰退背景下神经心理实践效应的学习和任务新颖性贡献
Sommer R Thorgusen,Yana Suchy,Gordon J Chelune et al.
Sommer R Thorgusen et al.
Although cognitive decline is typically associated with decreasing practice effects (PEs) (presumably due to declining memory), some studies show increased PEs with declines in cognition. One explanation for these inconsistencies is that PE...
Cognition in the Emergency Department as a Predictor of Recovery after Pediatric Mild Traumatic Brain Injury [0.03%]
急诊科认知状况可预测儿童轻度脑外伤恢复效果
Brian L Brooks,Hussain Daya,Samna Khan et al.
Brian L Brooks et al.
Cognitive abilities can be acutely disrupted in children and adolescents who sustain a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), with the potential that these disruptions may be predictive of recovery. The objective of this study was to determine...
Longitudinal Evaluation of Cognitive Functioning in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes over 18 Months [0.03%]
1型糖尿病儿童纵向认知功能评估长达18个月
M Allison Cato,Nelly Mauras,Paul Mazaika et al.
M Allison Cato et al.
Objectives: Decrements in cognitive function may already be evident in young children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Here we report prospectively acquired cognitive results over 18 months in a large cohort of young children ...
Role of Reversal Learning Impairment in Social Disinhibition following Severe Traumatic Brain Injury [0.03%]
严重脑损伤后社会抑制缺损中的反转学习障碍的作用
Katherine Osborne-Crowley,Skye McDonald,Jacqueline A Rushby
Katherine Osborne-Crowley
Objectives: The current study aimed to determine whether reversal learning impairments and feedback-related negativity (FRN), reflecting reward prediction error signals generated by negative feedback during the reversal l...